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US3727734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bidirectional lever arm clutch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-03-29
•
Granted: 1973-04-17
•
Expires: 1992-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract A bidirectionally rotatable mechanism for separately driving two unidirectionally rotatably driven devices is disclosed. The mechanism includes a bidirectionally driving external rim that encompasses a bidirectionally driven internal device that supports two oppositely axially aligned lever arms. The external rim is pin coupled to slots in the ends of the lever arms such that rotation of the external rim in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction rotates one or the other of the lever arms into axial alignment and also rotates the internal device in the like clockwise or counterclockwise direction. The one axially aligned lever arm then engages an associated unidirectionally rotatably driven member.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Hanson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:54
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B15/00; G11B15/18; G11B15/44; F; F16; F16D; F16D41/00; F16D41/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2133; Y10T74/2136

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A bidirectionally rotatable mechanism for driving two unidirectionally rotatable elements, comprising: a bidirectionally rotatable external rim; a bidirectionally rotatable internal device having two diametrically opposed surfaces, said internal device internal to said external rim and rotatable about the same primary axis; first and second lever arms rotatably mounted on first and second ones, respectively, of said two diametrically opposed surfaces, said first and second lever arms being alternatively rotatable into substantial alignment with said primary axis but oppositely directioned; first and second coupling means affixed to said external rim for alternatively rotating said first and second lever arms, respectively, into substantial alignment and substantial misalignment, respectively, or vice versa, with said primary axis; first and second unidirectionally rotatable elements rotatable in opposite directions about said primary axis and located adjacent to opposite ends of said internal device, each of said first and second unidirectionally rotatable elements including associated stop means for alternatively engaging said first or said second lever arm when said first or said second lever arm is in its substantial axial alignment with said primary axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A bidirectionally rotatable mechanism for driving two unidirectionally rotatable elements, comprising: a bidirectionally rotatable external rim; a bidirectionally rotatable internal device having two diametrically opposed surfaces, said internal device internal to said external rim and rotatable about the same primary axis; first and second lever arms rotatably mounted on first and second ones, respectively, of said two diametrically opposed surfaces, said first and second lever arms being alternatively rotatable into substantial alignment with said primary axis but oppositely directioned; first and second coupling means affixed to said external rim for alternatively rotating said first and second lever arms, respectively, into substantial alignment and substantial misalignment, respectively, or vice versa, with said primary axis; first and second unidirectionally rotatable elements rotatable in opposite directions about said primary axis and located adjacent to opposite ends of said internal device, each of said first and second unidirectionally rotatable elements including associated stop means for alternatively engaging said first or said second lever arm when said first or said second lever arm is in its substantial axial alignment with said primary axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The mechanism of claim 1 in which said two diametrically opposed surfaces are flat, parallel surfaces equal distances from said primary axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The mechanism of claim 1 in which said first and second lever arms each have slotted ends for engaging said first and second coupling means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The mechanism of claim 1 in which said first and second lever arms rotate in a plane parallel to their associated first and second diametrically opposed surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
The mechanism of claim 1 in which said first unidirectionally rotatable element is mounted on a shaft that passes through said internal device and said second unidirectionally rotatable elemeNt for driving a third unidirectionally rotatable element on the far side of said second unidirectionally rotatable element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
The mechanism of claim 1 in which said first and second lever arms extend beyond the associated ends of said internal device and into said associated first and second unidirectionally rotatable elements for making contact with said associated stop means only when said first and second lever arms are alternatively rotated into substantial alignment with said primary axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US344160A Cited
US547386A Cited
US2866109A Cited
US684482A Cited
US1563742A Cited
US3495789A Cited
US3623680A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-16 1976-10-16 1977-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-16 1980-10-16 1981-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-16 1984-10-16 1985-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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