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US3726188A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid-operated engine

Assignee: Fairchild Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1971-03-16
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Granted: 1973-04-10
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Expires: 1991-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract The engine comprising this invention comprises a rotatable power takeoff drum which encloses a cylindrical cylinder block rotatable with said drum about an axis which is eccentric to that of said drum. A shaft for said block extends through a bore in a main shaft and contains longitudinal fluid inlet and exhaust passages for operating fluid which communicate at the inner ends with the radially innermost ends of cylinder bores which extend radially within said block and said bores have aligned bore sections which have progressively larger diameters outward from the inner ends thereof to provide multi-stage cylinder sections. Connecting rods connect the outer ends of pistons in said bores to the inner surface of the rim of said drum to rotate it as said cylinders communicate successively with said fluid inlet and exhaust passages.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Siebelt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:39
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03C; F03C1/00; F03C1/02; F03C1/04; F03C1/0403; F03C1/0406; F01; F01B; F01B13/00; F01B13/04; F01B13/06; F03C1/22; F03C1/24; F03C1/2407; F03C1/2415

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 293 words
A fluid-operated engine comprising in combination, a supporting member, a main shaft non-rotatably supported at one end by said member and having a bearing bore extending longitudinally therethrough eccentrically to the axis thereof, an auxiliary shaft rotatably mounted within said bearing bore and one end thereof extending beyond the opposite end of said main shaft, a cylindrical cylinder block supported rotatably upon said one end of said auxiliary shaft, a cylindrical power takeoff drum completely enclosing said cylinder block, bearing means supporting said drum rotatably and coaxially upon said main shaft, fluid inlet and exhaust passages extending axially through said auxiliary shaft and terminating at the inner end in arcuate peripheral recesses disposed in the portion of said shaft which supports said cylinder block, said cylinder block having a plurality of similar circumferentially spaced and radially extending cylinder bores therein each having a similar series of progressively smaller diameter cylindrical sections extending from the outer ends to the inner ends thereof and the inner ends communicating successively with said peripheral recesses in said auxiliary shaft as said cylinder block rotates thereon, fluid passages extending transversely outward from the walls of said sections of said bores and also extending between said sections of each cylinder bore for passage of pressure and exhaust fluid therebetween, similar pistons complementary in shape to said cylinder bores reciprocable axially therein, connecting rods extending between and connected at opposite ends respectively to the outer ends of said pistons and pivot means circumferentially spaced evenly around the inner periphery of said drum to effect rotation of said drum around said main shaft as said pistons successively move outwardly in said cylinder bores, and link means extending between said cylinder block and drum to maintain the same in coordinated rotary relationship.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 293 words
A fluid-operated engine comprising in combination, a supporting member, a main shaft non-rotatably supported at one end by said member and having a bearing bore extending longitudinally therethrough eccentrically to the axis thereof, an auxiliary shaft rotatably mounted within said bearing bore and one end thereof extending beyond the opposite end of said main shaft, a cylindrical cylinder block supported rotatably upon said one end of said auxiliary shaft, a cylindrical power takeoff drum completely enclosing said cylinder block, bearing means supporting said drum rotatably and coaxially upon said main shaft, fluid inlet and exhaust passages extending axially through said auxiliary shaft and terminating at the inner end in arcuate peripheral recesses disposed in the portion of said shaft which supports said cylinder block, said cylinder block having a plurality of similar circumferentially spaced and radially extending cylinder bores therein each having a similar series of progressively smaller diameter cylindrical sections extending from the outer ends to the inner ends thereof and the inner ends communicating successively with said peripheral recesses in said auxiliary shaft as said cylinder block rotates thereon, fluid passages extending transversely outward from the walls of said sections of said bores and also extending between said sections of each cylinder bore for passage of pressure and exhaust fluid therebetween, similar pistons complementary in shape to said cylinder bores reciprocable axially therein, connecting rods extending between and connected at opposite ends respectively to the outer ends of said pistons and pivot means circumferentially spaced evenly around the inner periphery of said drum to effect rotation of said drum around said main shaft as said pistons successively move outwardly in said cylinder bores, and link means extending between said cylinder block and drum to maintain the same in coordinated rotary relationship.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The engine according to claim 1 further characterized by fluid passages which extend between said sections of said cylinder bores comprising radial slot means formed in the walls of said sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The engine according to claim 2 in which a plurality of said radial slot means are formed in the walls of said cylinder bores at circumferentially spaced locations.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The engine according to claim 2 in which said slot means extend substantially from the inner end of the cylinder bore section of smallest diameter to the inner end of the cylinder bore section of largest diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The engine according to claim 1 in which the section of each piston of largest diameter has at least one piston ring therein to minimize escape of fluid under pressure between the cylinder bore walls and piston walls.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The engine according to claim 1 further including means connected to said auxiliary shaft and operable to rotate the same about its axis to shift the positions of said arcuate peripheral recesses relative to said cylinder block to change the direction of rotation of said power takeoff drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The engine according to claim 6 further including flexible means connected to said fluid inlet and exhaust passages and also being connectable respectively to a source of fluid pressure and fluid discharge means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1300706A Cited
US2054110A Cited
US2474536A Cited
US2737122A Cited
US3058429A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-09 1976-10-09 1977-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-09 1980-10-09 1981-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-09 1984-10-09 1985-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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