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US3724979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Installation for manufacturing ceramic bathroom pieces

Assignee: Villeroy and Boch SA
•
Filing: 1971-12-23
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Granted: 1973-04-03
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Expires: 1991-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract In an installation for the mass production of bathroom pieces such as toilets and bidets, of the type utilizing mould mounts comprising two wheels rotatably mounted in two parallel vertical planes, each wheel consisting of two unequal segments of which the minor one is adapted to be removed when said wheels have been rotated for causing the major segment thereof to bear on a cradle supporting the mount and slidably mounted in the direction of he planes of said wheels on a base plate provided with rollers enabling this plate to travel on a track perpendicular to the plane of said wheels, the piston of the mould, at the pistonrelease station, is lifted by a fork, rotated about one of its two pairs of pivot studs and deposited as a consequence of a downward movement of the fork upon a lateral conveyor directing the assembly to a waiting position close to the stripping station.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Maringer
  • 👤 C Cordelle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:32
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28B; B28B1/00; B28B1/26; B28B1/267

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 324 words
Installation for manufacturing ceramic or china sanitary or bathroom pieces such as toilets and bidets by using a mould of the type comprising a stand, a pair of half-moulds mounted on either side above said stand and a piston adapted to engage the upper peripheral contour of said two half-moulds, the projecting portion of said piston projecting within the gap left between said two lateral half-moulds, this installation comprising movable mounts each adapted to carry a mould and comprised of a pair of wheels adapted to rotate in two vertical parallel planes, each wheel consisting of a pair of unequal segments of which the minor one is adapted to be removed when the two-wheel assembly has been rotated for causing the wheel to bear with its major segment on a cradle adapted in turn to slide in the direction of the planes of said two wheels on a base plate provided with rollers permitting the translation of said plate at right angles to said wheel planes, a pair of rails supporting through wheels a plurality of mounts each adapted to be driven separately to a casting station adapted to fill the mould with slip, to a draining station adapted to remove the excess slip by draining, and to a piston release station adapted to remove the piston mechanically and place it upon a lateral transfer conveyor to a waiting position adjacent to a stripping station where stand removal followed by movement of the pair of half-moulds away from each other, removal of the casting and deposition thereof upon a lateral transfer conveyor are performed mechanically, said lastnamed lateral transfer conveyor leading to conventional finishing stations, means adapted to subsequently reposition said piston between said two half-moulds and re-engage said stand into the assembly, each mount thus reequipped with the empty mould being adapted to be eventually directed through a drying station for properly drying the mould elements and finally recycled at said casting station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 324 words
Installation for manufacturing ceramic or china sanitary or bathroom pieces such as toilets and bidets by using a mould of the type comprising a stand, a pair of half-moulds mounted on either side above said stand and a piston adapted to engage the upper peripheral contour of said two half-moulds, the projecting portion of said piston projecting within the gap left between said two lateral half-moulds, this installation comprising movable mounts each adapted to carry a mould and comprised of a pair of wheels adapted to rotate in two vertical parallel planes, each wheel consisting of a pair of unequal segments of which the minor one is adapted to be removed when the two-wheel assembly has been rotated for causing the wheel to bear with its major segment on a cradle adapted in turn to slide in the direction of the planes of said two wheels on a base plate provided with rollers permitting the translation of said plate at right angles to said wheel planes, a pair of rails supporting through wheels a plurality of mounts each adapted to be driven separately to a casting station adapted to fill the mould with slip, to a draining station adapted to remove the excess slip by draining, and to a piston release station adapted to remove the piston mechanically and place it upon a lateral transfer conveyor to a waiting position adjacent to a stripping station where stand removal followed by movement of the pair of half-moulds away from each other, removal of the casting and deposition thereof upon a lateral transfer conveyor are performed mechanically, said lastnamed lateral transfer conveyor leading to conventional finishing stations, means adapted to subsequently reposition said piston between said two half-moulds and re-engage said stand into the assembly, each mount thus reequipped with the empty mould being adapted to be eventually directed through a drying station for properly drying the mould elements and finally recycled at said casting station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
Installation as set forth in claim 1, wherein said piston release station comprises a fork under which the mount is engaged after releasing its upper segments, said fork mounted to pick up the studs of said piston, so that the latter is lifted to free the lower elements of the mould.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
Installation as set forth in claim 2, wherein said piston, when picked up by said fork is adapted to be tipped around one of its two pairs of pivot studs and laid as a consequence of the downward movement of said fork upon a lateral transfer conveyor track for directing this assembly to a waiting position adjacent to the stripping station.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
Installation as set forth in claim 1, wherein the stripping station comprises a fork under which the mount is engaged after tipping the two wheels by rotation on said cradle by causing the casting to bear on a stripping plate and lifting the upper portion of the wheel supporting the mould stand by releasing said stand.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
Installation as set forth in claim 4, wherein a pair of lateral brackets are provided in said stripping station on eitheR side of the position occupied in this station by the mount during the stripping operation for supporting the two half-moulds when they are moved away from each other for releasing the casting.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR737886A Cited
US3080636A Cited
US3189971A Cited
US3448497A Cited
US3448496A Cited
US3416203A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-02 1976-10-02 1977-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-02 1980-10-02 1981-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-02 1984-10-02 1985-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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