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US3724210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Push rod mechanism for parallel cylinders

Assignee: Aisin Corp
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Filing: 1971-02-18
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Granted: 1973-04-03
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Expires: 1991-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a push rod type motion-transmitting mechanism including a main push rod and a pair of auxiliary push rods, said main push rod being mechanically connected with a foot-operated brake pedal and said auxiliary rods being operatively connected respectively with control pistons slidably mounted in dual and parallel control cylinders formed within a hydraulic brake pressure control assembly adapted for valvingly control the hydraulic pressure supply to automotive wheel brake cylinders through dual pressure supply means leading thereto. All the main and auxiliary push rods are arranged in parallel to each other. There is provided a floating intermediate motiontransmitting member, said main push rod and the auxiliary push rod pair being kept in pressure contact with said intermediate member from both sides thereof substantially in opposed arrangement. The improvement resides in the specific configuration of rod end-receiving surfaces formed on said intermediate member, so as to transmit motion from said intermediate member to said auxiliary push rods substantially in the axial direction, regardless of occasional inclination or partial rotation of said member caused by, for instance, accidental disabling of one of the dual pressure liquid supply means on account of pipe bursting or the like cause. The specific configuration of the said surface is defined by a pseudo-involute curve situated inwardly of an ideal involute curve as a main working part of said surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 U Kobashi
  • 👤 M Kito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:06
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/12; B60T13/16; B60T13/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
In a push rod type motion-transmitting mechanism for a dual hydraulic brake system having a main force applying rod operatively connected with a brake force applying means, a floating intermediate motion-transmitting member kept in pressure engagement with one end of said main rod and with a pair of auxiliary push rods positioned parallel to each other and operatively connected with respective hydraulic brake pressure control pistons mounted slidably in parallel cylinders formed in a conventional brakE pressure control unit, the improvement comprising said intermediate member having two rod end receiving surfaces formed thereon, each of the rod end-receiving surfaces formed on said intermediate member kept in pressure contact with the motion-receiving ends of said auxiliary push rods, said surfaces being defined by a curve having a gradually increasing radius of curvature in the outward direction from an imaginary contact point with an imaginary base circle, a radius of said base circle being equal to the perpendicular distance between the longitudinal center-line of one of said auxiliary push rods and the longitudinal center-line of said main rod, the center of said circle being located at the point of contact of the main rod with the intermediate member, the origin of said gradually increasing radius of curvature lying on the longitudinal axis of said auxiliary push rods and being measured along said longitudinal axis to the point of contact of said auxiliary push rod and said intermediate member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 236 words
In a push rod type motion-transmitting mechanism for a dual hydraulic brake system having a main force applying rod operatively connected with a brake force applying means, a floating intermediate motion-transmitting member kept in pressure engagement with one end of said main rod and with a pair of auxiliary push rods positioned parallel to each other and operatively connected with respective hydraulic brake pressure control pistons mounted slidably in parallel cylinders formed in a conventional brakE pressure control unit, the improvement comprising said intermediate member having two rod end receiving surfaces formed thereon, each of the rod end-receiving surfaces formed on said intermediate member kept in pressure contact with the motion-receiving ends of said auxiliary push rods, said surfaces being defined by a curve having a gradually increasing radius of curvature in the outward direction from an imaginary contact point with an imaginary base circle, a radius of said base circle being equal to the perpendicular distance between the longitudinal center-line of one of said auxiliary push rods and the longitudinal center-line of said main rod, the center of said circle being located at the point of contact of the main rod with the intermediate member, the origin of said gradually increasing radius of curvature lying on the longitudinal axis of said auxiliary push rods and being measured along said longitudinal axis to the point of contact of said auxiliary push rod and said intermediate member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The motion-transmitting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gradually increasing radius of curvature is defined by an involute curve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 140 words
The motion-transmitting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gradually increasing radius of curvature is defined by a curve determined by the formula: X a + or - b tan theta /2, where X the radius of curvature and constitutes the distance on the longitudinal axis of said auxiliary rods between the contact point between an auxiliary rod and the rod end-receiving surface of said intermediate member and a point on said longitudinal axis of said auxiliary rod, a the longitudinal distance between the contact point between said main rod and said intermediate member and the contact point between an auxiliary rod and said intermediate member; b the center-to-center distance between the longitudinal axis of said main rod and an auxiliary rod; and theta the angle of inclination of said intermediate member having a maximum angular value of 50*.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The motion-transmitting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said rod end-receiving surfaces of said intermediate member includes a configuration to constantly urge said auxiliary rods to move inwardly, said intermediate member further including an arc-shaped portion for counter-acting against the urging force.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The motion-transmitting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contacting point between said main rod and said intermediate member is positioned nearer said brake force applying pedal than the contact points between said auxiliary rods and said intermediate member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The motion-transmitting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact point between said main rod and said intermediate member is positioned nearer said brake pressure control unit than the contact points between said auxiliary rods and said intermediate member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2596119A Cited
US2857584A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-02 1976-10-02 1977-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-02 1980-10-02 1981-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-02 1984-10-02 1985-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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