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US3724162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Misaligned end cap detecting mechanism for a capping device

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1971-11-23
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Granted: 1973-04-03
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Expires: 1991-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract A detecting mechanism in a capping device of a spooling machine for detecting an improperly capped magazine by sensing a predetermined level of interference between a magazine and an end cap during the capping operation, and in response thereto actuating a control circuit for controlling several operations such as, among other things, inhibiting the operation of a staking mechanism, stopping the spooling machine including the capping device after it has completed a cycle of operation, opening a reject chute to receive the improperly capped magazine, and alerting the operator by actuating a signal device. Any interference between the end cap and magazine equal to or in excess of the predetermined level causes relative movement between the staking mechanism and a staking head which moves the staking mechanism to its staking position. Such relative movement causes leakage in a positive or negative fluid pressure system of the detecting mechanism resulting in a change in pressure which is sensed by a fluidic sensor of the detecting mechanism. The sensor is interrogated by an interrogating input in the form of a voltage pulse, and the interrogating pulse in combination with a change in pressure actuates a flip-flop circuit to initiate the aforementioned operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Lorenzini
  • 👤 R Kinsella

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:29
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B57/00; B65B57/18; B65B57/02; B65B57/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
In a staking mechanism for staking an end cap onto a magazine, the combination comprising: means for holding an end cap and magazine in alignment with one another; means for moving the end cap onto the magazine; staking means movable with said moving means and operated in timed relation thereto when enabled for staking the mounted end cap to the magazine; said staking means being mounted for limited movement relative to said cap moving means; detecting means responsive to relative movement between said moving means and said staking means for detecting interference between the end cap and magazine prior to the staking of the end cap onto the magazine; and disabling means responsive to said detecting means for disabling said staking means when interference is detected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
In a staking mechanism for staking an end cap onto a magazine, the combination comprising: means for holding an end cap and magazine in alignment with one another; means for moving the end cap onto the magazine; staking means movable with said moving means and operated in timed relation thereto when enabled for staking the mounted end cap to the magazine; said staking means being mounted for limited movement relative to said cap moving means; detecting means responsive to relative movement between said moving means and said staking means for detecting interference between the end cap and magazine prior to the staking of the end cap onto the magazine; and disabling means responsive to said detecting means for disabling said staking means when interference is detected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a fluidic sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a fluid passageway formed by said moving means and said staking means, said passageway being in a relatively fluid-tight condition when said moving and staking means are in a normal position, and in a fluid-leaking condition when relative movement occurs between said moving and staking means due to interference between the end cap and magazine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein said moving means comprises a housing having an opening of a predetermined configuration, and said staking means comprises a member of a corresponding configuration slidably mounted within said opening, and said fluid passageway comprises a peripheral groove along the periphery of said opening which cooperates with said member for movement between said fluid-tight and fluid-leaking conditions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 178 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said moving means comprises a movable housing having an axial opening of a predetermined configuration; said staking means comprises staking fingers mounted within said opening for axial movement relative to said housing, an annular ring complementary to and slidably mounted within said opening and abutting said staking fingers, and a spring biasing said ring against said staking fingers; and said detecting means comprises a peripheral groove formed along the periphery of said opening in alignment with and having its open position blocked off by said ring to enclose said groove, a fluid inlet fluidly connected to said groove for subjecting fluid in said groove to a predetermined pressure, a fluid outlet fluidly connected to said groove, and a fluidic sensor fluidly connected to said fluid outlet for sensing the fluid pressure in said groove and adapted to actuate said disabling means when said pressure is changed from said predetermined value caused by movement of said ring out of blocking engagement with said groove upon interference between the end cap and magazine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein said groove is of a substantially T-shaped cross section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherEin said groove is circular and comprises a manifold portion of a predetermined volume and a neck portion of a smaller volume fluidly connecting said manifold to the periphery of said opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1805680A Cited
US3228169A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-02 1976-10-02 1977-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-02 1980-10-02 1981-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-02 1984-10-02 1985-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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