Patent US3722635A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3722635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automotive wheel brake mechanism fitted with automatic brake gap adjuster

Assignee: Aisin Corp
•
Filing: 1971-01-29
•
Granted: 1973-03-27
•
Expires: 1991-01-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a wheel braking mechanism comprising an automatic brake gap adjuster, which is especially advantageous for use in automotive service. A representative conventional automotive wheel brake assembly fitted with an automatic brake gap adjuster comprises generally: a rotatable brake drum adapted for unitary revolution with a wheel to be braked of an automotive vehicle; a backing plate fixedly mounted on a stationary part of an axile for said wheel; a pair of brake shoes pivotably mounted on said backing plate and expandable towards and against said drum; an expandable hydraulic actuator mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engaging with one end of each of said shoe; a stationary anchor mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engaging with other end of each of said shoes; back spring means adapted for release of pressure contact of said brake shoes with said brake drum; and an automatic brake gap adjuster arranged in proximity of said hydraulic actuator and between said brake shoes. The characterizing feature of the invention resides in the provision of a parking lever pivotably mounted with its one end on one of expandable; mechanical expansion means for expanding said shoes and in cooperation with said parking lever; first spring means provided between automatic gap adjuster and either of said shoes; screw shift means; a ratchet wheel means, said screw shift means and said ratchet wheel means being comprised in said automatic adjuster; and second spring means one end of which is operatively connected with either of said shoes, said second spring means providing its force in actuating direction of said automatic adjuster.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Torii
  • 👤 H Miyajima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:58
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D65/00; F16D65/38; F16D65/40; F16D65/52; F16D65/56; F16D65/561; F16D65/563

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
A wheel brake mechanism fitted with an automatic brake gap adjuster for an automotive vehicle comprising in combination: a rotatable brake drum adapted for unitary revolution with an automotive vehicle wheel to be braked; a backing plate fixedly mounted on a stationary part of said vehicle; a first and a second brake shoe pivotally mounted on said backing plate and expandable towards and against said drum; an expandable hydraulic actuator mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engagement with one end of each of said shoes; a stationary anchor mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engagement with the other end of said shoes; return spring means operatively connected to each of said shoes and adapted for release of pressure contact of said brake shoes with said brake drum; an automatic brake gap adjuster unit located in proximity to said hydraulic actuator between said brake shoes in operative engagement therewith, said adjuster unit comprising first and second expansible members, and adjusting lever, and ratchet wheel means actuated by said adjusting lever for expanding said first and second members between said brake shoes; a parking lever having one end pivotably mounted on one of said brake shoes, said parking lever operatively engaging one end of said adjuster unit for expanding said brake shoes in cooperation with said adjuster unit; first spring means provided between said adjuster unit and either of said brake shoes; second spring means having one end operatively connected to one of said brake shoes and the other end operatively connected to said adjusting lever to rotate said ratchet wheel for adjusting the clearance between said brake shoes and said brake drum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
A wheel brake mechanism fitted with an automatic brake gap adjuster for an automotive vehicle comprising in combination: a rotatable brake drum adapted for unitary revolution with an automotive vehicle wheel to be braked; a backing plate fixedly mounted on a stationary part of said vehicle; a first and a second brake shoe pivotally mounted on said backing plate and expandable towards and against said drum; an expandable hydraulic actuator mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engagement with one end of each of said shoes; a stationary anchor mounted on said backing plate and adapted for engagement with the other end of said shoes; return spring means operatively connected to each of said shoes and adapted for release of pressure contact of said brake shoes with said brake drum; an automatic brake gap adjuster unit located in proximity to said hydraulic actuator between said brake shoes in operative engagement therewith, said adjuster unit comprising first and second expansible members, and adjusting lever, and ratchet wheel means actuated by said adjusting lever for expanding said first and second members between said brake shoes; a parking lever having one end pivotably mounted on one of said brake shoes, said parking lever operatively engaging one end of said adjuster unit for expanding said brake shoes in cooperation with said adjuster unit; first spring means provided between said adjuster unit and either of said brake shoes; second spring means having one end operatively connected to one of said brake shoes and the other end operatively connected to said adjusting lever to rotate said ratchet wheel for adjusting the clearance between said brake shoes and said brake drum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
An automatic wheel brake mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first member has a cavity formed therein, said cavity having female threads, said ratchet wheel means having an elongated portion formed with male threads thereon corresponding to said female threads of said first member, said adjusting lever being pivotably mounted on said adjuster unit and having a pawl portion adapted for engagement with ratchet teeth on said ratchet wheel means, whereby a screw shifting operation between said male threads and said female threads is attained.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
Automotive wheel brake mechanism as claimed in claim 2 wherein said first spring means is compressed between said second shoe and said adjuster, and said second spring means is selected to have a larger spring force than that for overcoming the rotational resistance of said screw shift operation influenced by said return spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
Automotive wheel brake mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first spring means is compressed between said second shoe and said automatic adjuster and said second spring means is so selected to have a smaller spring force than that for overcoming the rotational resistance of said screw shift operation influenced by said return spring means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
Automotive wheel brake mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first spring means is compressed between said first shoe and said automatic adjuster and said second spring means is so selected to have a larger spring force than that for overcoming the rotational resistance of said screw shift operation influenced by said back spring means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
Automatic wheel brake mechanism as claimed in claim 2 wherein said first spring means is compressed between said first shoe and said automatic adjuster and said first spring means is so selected to have a smaller spring force than that for overcoming the rotational resistance of said screw shift operation influenced by said back spring means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-26 1976-09-25 1977-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-26 1980-09-25 1981-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-26 1984-09-25 1985-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag