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US3722211A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Prime mover system utilizing trifluoroethanol as working fluid

Assignee: HALOCARBON PROD CORP
•
Filing: 1970-09-28
•
Granted: 1973-03-27
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Expires: 1990-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract An anti-pollution heat engine including a prime mover system wherein the working fluid comprises trifluoroethanol, preferably containing about 3 to 25 percent of water by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Conner
  • 👤 L Ferstandig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:17
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01K; F01K25/00; F01K25/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said fluid comprises about 3 to 25 percent of water by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein the expander is a turbine, piston engine or helical screw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A vehicle driven by a prime mover system according to claim
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
In the conversion of heat into motive power by vaporizing and superheating a portion of the fluid in a reservoir and then allowing said fluid vapor to expand, condense and return to said reservoir, said expansion moving a member, the improvement which comprises heating said fluid to a temperature of about 400* to 750* F., said fluid consisting essentially of trifluoroethanol containing about 1 to 40 percent of water by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said fluid is heated to about 400* to 600* F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein, the fluid vapor prior to expansion is under a maximum pressure of about 300 to 1, 500 psia, the tendency toward decomposition fostered by said pressure being counteracted by the stabilizing effect of said water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 7, wherein said fluid comprises about 3 to 25 percent of water by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 6, wherein said moving member is a reciprocating piston and drives a vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 9, wherein said moving member is a turbine blade and drives a vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3282048A Cited
US3516248A Cited
US3584457A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-26 1976-09-25 1977-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-26 1980-09-25 1981-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-26 1984-09-25 1985-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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