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US3720446A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rear dumping vehicle

Assignee: Euclid Inc
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Filing: 1971-02-16
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Granted: 1973-03-13
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Expires: 1991-02-16
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Abstract

Abstract A four wheel rear dumping truck in which the center of gravity of the truck is located substantially along a vertical line between forward and rear truck wheels in both the loaded and unloaded conditions of the truck so that wheel loadings are proportionately the same whether the truck is loaded or unloaded. Each wheel is independently driven by an electric motor. Electrical power is supplied by a prime mover located between the fore and aft wheels. The dump body is supported over the prime mover and is shaped so that the material forming the load has a center of gravity located above the location of the center of gravity of the unloaded truck.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Kelley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P1/00; B60P1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
fore and aft wheel assemblies for supporting and propelling the truck;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
fore and aft wheel assemblies for supporting and propelling the truck;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a chassis; b. a dump body supported on said chassis for tilting between a load carrying position and a load dumping position; c. said chassis comprising:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a chassis; b. a dump body supported on said chassis for tilting between a load carrying position and a load dumping position; c. said chassis comprising:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 187 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a chassis; b. a dump body supported on said chassis for tilting between a load carrying position and a load dumping position; c. said chassis comprising: 1. fore and aft wheel assemblies for supporting and propelling the truck; 2. a frame supported by said wheel assemblies comprising first and second spaced frame members extending longitudinally of said truck on opposite lateral sides of a longitudinal midline of the truck; and, 3. a prime mover supported by said frame between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and substantially in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; d. said chassis and body having a composite center of gravity located between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and at least adjacent a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; and, e. the center of gravity of said truck, when loaded, located in said vertical plane above the composite center of gravity of said chassis and said body whereby the proportion of the vehicle load borne by said fore and aft wheel assemblies is approximately the same whether the truck is loaded or unloaded.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 187 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a chassis; b. a dump body supported on said chassis for tilting between a load carrying position and a load dumping position; c. said chassis comprising: 1. fore and aft wheel assemblies for supporting and propelling the truck; 2. a frame supported by said wheel assemblies comprising first and second spaced frame members extending longitudinally of said truck on opposite lateral sides of a longitudinal midline of the truck; and, 3. a prime mover supported by said frame between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and substantially in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; d. said chassis and body having a composite center of gravity located between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and at least adjacent a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; and, e. the center of gravity of said truck, when loaded, located in said vertical plane above the composite center of gravity of said chassis and said body whereby the proportion of the vehicle load borne by said fore and aft wheel assemblies is approximately the same whether the truck is loaded or unloaded.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
a frame supported by said wheel assemblies comprising first and second spaced frame members extending longitudinally of said truck on opposite lateral sides of a longitudinal midline of the truck; and,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
a frame supported by said wheel assemblies comprising first and second spaced frame members extending longitudinally of said truck on opposite lateral sides of a longitudinal midline of the truck; and,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
A truck as claimed in claim 1 wherein said dump body includes payload supporting floor sections and retaining walls extending upwardly from said floor sections, said walls confining a payload in said dump body with the center of gravity of said payload substantially aligned with the center of gravity of said chassis and said dump body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 110 words
a prime mover supported by said frame between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and substantially in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; d. said chassis and body having a composite center of gravity located between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and at least adjacent a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; and, e. the center of gravity of said truck, when loaded, located in said vertical plane above the composite center of gravity of said chassis and said body whereby the proportion of the vehicle load borne by said fore and aft wheel assemblies is approximately the same whether the truck is loaded or unloaded.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 110 words
a prime mover supported by said frame between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and substantially in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; d. said chassis and body having a composite center of gravity located between said fore and aft wheel assemblies and at least adjacent a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal midline; and, e. the center of gravity of said truck, when loaded, located in said vertical plane above the composite center of gravity of said chassis and said body whereby the proportion of the vehicle load borne by said fore and aft wheel assemblies is approximately the same whether the truck is loaded or unloaded.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
A truck as claimed in claim 2 wherein said dump body further includes bearer means engaging said frame at a location substantially in a plane transverse to said truck and passing through said center of gravity, said bearer means transmitting substantially all of the weight of said dump body and payload to said frame at said location.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
A truck as claimed in claim 1 wherein said dump body further includes bearer means engaging said frame at a location substantially in a plane transverse to said truck and passing through said center of gravity, said bearer means transmitting substantially all of the weight of said dump body to said frame at said location.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
A truck as claimed in claim 1 wherein said wheel assemblies include suspension units connected to said frame at longitudinally spaced locations for transmitting load forces from said frame to said wheel assemblies, said centers of gravity located in a substantially vertical plane transverse to said frame and intersecting said frame substantially medially of said suspension units.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 212 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a frame structure defining a longitudinal axis and comprising at least first and second spaced longitudinal frame members extending along opposite sides of said longitudinal axis; b. four wheel assemblies upon which said frame is suspended comprising a pair of forward wheel assemblies and a pair of rear wheel assemblies; c. a prime mover supported by said frame between said forward and rear wheel assemblies and in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal axis; d. a dump body supported by said frame above said prime mover and connected to said frame for pivotal movement about an axis transverse to said frame; e. said truck having a center of gravity located in a first vertical plane extending transversely of said frame between said forward and rear wheel assemblies and in a second vertical plane extending substantially through the longitudinal axis of said frame; and, f. said dump body having bottom and side walls for supporting a mass of material having its center of gravity located vertically above said center of gravity of said truck in said second plane and close to said first vertical plane whereby the center of gravity of said vehicle does not shift an appreciable longitudinal distance between the loaded and unloaded conditions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 212 words
A rear dumping truck comprising: a. a frame structure defining a longitudinal axis and comprising at least first and second spaced longitudinal frame members extending along opposite sides of said longitudinal axis; b. four wheel assemblies upon which said frame is suspended comprising a pair of forward wheel assemblies and a pair of rear wheel assemblies; c. a prime mover supported by said frame between said forward and rear wheel assemblies and in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal axis; d. a dump body supported by said frame above said prime mover and connected to said frame for pivotal movement about an axis transverse to said frame; e. said truck having a center of gravity located in a first vertical plane extending transversely of said frame between said forward and rear wheel assemblies and in a second vertical plane extending substantially through the longitudinal axis of said frame; and, f. said dump body having bottom and side walls for supporting a mass of material having its center of gravity located vertically above said center of gravity of said truck in said second plane and close to said first vertical plane whereby the center of gravity of said vehicle does not shift an appreciable longitudinal distance between the loaded and unloaded conditions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
The vehicle claimed in claim 6 wherein said prime mover includes a motor-generator unit for producing electrical power, each of said wheel assemblies including an electric motor for driving said wheel assembly independently of the other wheel assemblies, said electric motors electrically connectable to said motor-generator unit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The vehicle claimed in claim 7 wherein said motor comprises a gas turbine engine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The vehicle claimed in claim 7 wherein said generator comprises an alternator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2557082A Cited
US2587057A Cited
US3211498A Cited
US3565202A Cited
US3552798A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-12 1976-09-11 1977-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-12 1980-09-11 1981-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-12 1984-09-11 1985-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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