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US3717048A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Depressed park wiper mechanism

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1971-10-04
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Granted: 1973-02-20
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Expires: 1991-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract In a preferred form, this disclosure relates to an actuating mechanism for oscillating a pair of windshield wipers across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wipers to a depressed park position when running operation is being terminated. The actuating mechanism comprises a housing means, an annular drive member rotatably supported by the housing means, a drive shaft rotatably supported by the housing means for rotation about its axis and drivingly connected with the annular drive member and a drive means operatively connected with the drive shaft for rotating the same. The actuating mechanism further comprises a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to be connected with the wipers and a crank shaft which is supported by the annular drive member at an eccentric location for both rotational and axial movement relative thereto. The actuating mechanism further includes a stationary annular cam track carried by the housing means and an eccentric cam follower means carried by the crank shaft and a means operatively connected with the cam follower means for shifting the same between a first position in which it cooperably engages the annular drive member to cause the crank shaft to be rotated in unison with the annular drive member and through an orbit of a given radius during running operation of the wipers and a second position in which said eccentric cam follower is disengaged from the annular drive member and received within the stationary cam track to cause the annular drive member to rotate relative to the crank arm to increase the throw of the crank arm to cause the wipers to be moved toward their depressed park position when wiper operation is being terminated.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Carpenter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:25
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/04; B60S1/06; B60S1/16; B60S1/163; B60S1/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2173; Y10T74/2179

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 284 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection therebetween; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to be operatively connected with the wiper and a crank shaft eccentrically and rotatably supported by said drive member; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with the axis of rotation of said drive member; an eccentric cam follower means carried by said crank shaft; and means for shifting said drive shaft and said cam follower means between a first position in which said cam follower means drivingly engages said annular drive member to cause said crank assembly to be rotated with said drive member about the axis of the latter during running operation and a second position in which said cam follower means disengages said annular member and is received in said cam track to cause said annular member and said crank assembly to rotate relative to each other to increase the throw of the crank arm to move the wipers from their inboard position towards their park position when running operation is being terminated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 284 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection therebetween; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to be operatively connected with the wiper and a crank shaft eccentrically and rotatably supported by said drive member; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with the axis of rotation of said drive member; an eccentric cam follower means carried by said crank shaft; and means for shifting said drive shaft and said cam follower means between a first position in which said cam follower means drivingly engages said annular drive member to cause said crank assembly to be rotated with said drive member about the axis of the latter during running operation and a second position in which said cam follower means disengages said annular member and is received in said cam track to cause said annular member and said crank assembly to rotate relative to each other to increase the throw of the crank arm to move the wipers from their inboard position towards their park position when running operation is being terminated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 284 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection therebetween; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to be operatively connected with the wiper and a crank shaft eccentrically and rotatably supported by said drive member; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with the axis of rotation of said drive member; an eccentric cam follower means carried by said crank shaft; and means for shifting said drive shaft and said cam follower means between a first position in which said cam follower means drivingly engages said annular drive member to cause said crank assembly to be rotated with said drive member about the axis of the latter during running operation and a second position in which said cam follower means disengages said annular member and is received in said cam track to cause said annular member and said crank assembly to rotate relative to each other to increase the throw of the crank arm to move the wipers from their inboard position towards their park position when running operation is being terminated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 284 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection therebetween; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to be operatively connected with the wiper and a crank shaft eccentrically and rotatably supported by said drive member; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with the axis of rotation of said drive member; an eccentric cam follower means carried by said crank shaft; and means for shifting said drive shaft and said cam follower means between a first position in which said cam follower means drivingly engages said annular drive member to cause said crank assembly to be rotated with said drive member about the axis of the latter during running operation and a second position in which said cam follower means disengages said annular member and is received in said cam track to cause said annular member and said crank assembly to rotate relative to each other to increase the throw of the crank arm to move the wipers from their inboard position towards their park position when running operation is being terminated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 374 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to operatively connect with the wiper and a crank shaft which is supported by said annular drive member at an eccentric location for both rotational and axial movement relative thereto; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with respect to the axis of rotation of said annular drive member; an annular cam follower means eccentrically supported by said crank shaft; said crank assembly being shiftable axially of said annular drive member between a first position in which said eccentric cam follower is received in a complementary shaped opening in the annular drive member to cause the crank assembly and annular drive member to be rotated in unison about the axis of the annular drive member during running operation of the wiper and a second position in which said eccentric cam follower is disengaged from the annular drive member and received within the cam track which causes said annular drive member to rotate relative to the crank assembly to cause the crank arm to be radially shifted with respect to the annular drive member to increase the thrown of the crank arm and move the wipers toward their park position when wiper operation is being terminated, means carried by said drive shaft cooperably engageable with said eccentric caM follower for shifting the same between its positions in response to movement of the drive shaft and means operatively associated with the drive shaft for effecting shifting movement of the drive shaft and the cam follower means between its positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 374 words
An actuating mechanism for use in oscillating a windshield wiper across the windshield between inboard and outboard positions during running operation and for moving the wiper to a park position spaced from the inboard position when wiper operation is being terminated comprising: a housing means; an annular drive member rotatably supported by said housing means; a drive shaft supported by said housing means for rotational and axial sliding movement relative thereto, said drive shaft being drivingly connected with said drive member and axially movable relative thereto while maintaining said driving connection; a drive means operatively connected with said drive shaft for rotating the same and said drive member; a crank assembly including a crank arm which is adapted to operatively connect with the wiper and a crank shaft which is supported by said annular drive member at an eccentric location for both rotational and axial movement relative thereto; a stationary cam track carried by said housing means and with the cam track being eccentric with respect to the axis of rotation of said annular drive member; an annular cam follower means eccentrically supported by said crank shaft; said crank assembly being shiftable axially of said annular drive member between a first position in which said eccentric cam follower is received in a complementary shaped opening in the annular drive member to cause the crank assembly and annular drive member to be rotated in unison about the axis of the annular drive member during running operation of the wiper and a second position in which said eccentric cam follower is disengaged from the annular drive member and received within the cam track which causes said annular drive member to rotate relative to the crank assembly to cause the crank arm to be radially shifted with respect to the annular drive member to increase the thrown of the crank arm and move the wipers toward their park position when wiper operation is being terminated, means carried by said drive shaft cooperably engageable with said eccentric caM follower for shifting the same between its positions in response to movement of the drive shaft and means operatively associated with the drive shaft for effecting shifting movement of the drive shaft and the cam follower means between its positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3091128A Cited
US3115599A Cited
US3197796A Cited
US3242520A Cited
US3665772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-20 1976-08-21 1977-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-20 1980-08-21 1981-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-20 1984-08-21 1985-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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