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US3716874A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Differentially resilient spring assembly

Assignee: HOLLAND WIRE PRODUCTS Inc
•
Filing: 1971-07-22
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Granted: 1973-02-20
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Expires: 1991-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract An assembly of coiled compression springs arranged side-by-side, with the opposite ends of the springs disposed in parallel planes. The ends of the springs at one of these planes are knotted, and the opposite ends are free (cantilever), except for essentially pivotal connections to adjacent spring elements. A mattress having such a spring assembly is covered by upholstery material, and is reversible to give two degrees of local softness.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Thomas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:07
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/04; A47C27/06; A47C27/07; A47C23/00; A47C23/04; A47C23/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A spring assembly including a group of coiled compression spring elements arranged side-by-side with the opposite ends thereof terminating in parallel planes, respectively, said group being reversible with respect to the relative vertical orientation of said planes, wherein the improvement comprises: spring elements constituting said group each having one thereof knotted and one end free.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A spring assembly including a group of coiled compression spring elements arranged side-by-side with the opposite ends thereof terminating in parallel planes, respectively, said group being reversible with respect to the relative vertical orientation of said planes, wherein the improvement comprises: spring elements constituting said group each having one thereof knotted and one end free.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A spring assembly including a group of coiled compression spring elements arranged side-by-side with the opposite ends thereof terminating in parallel planes, respectively, said group being reversible with respect to the relative vertical orientation of said planes, wherein the improvement comprises: spring elements constituting said group each having one thereof knotted and one end free.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
A spring assembly including a group of coiled compression spring elements arranged side-by-side with the opposite ends thereof terminating in parallel planes, respectively, said group being reversible with respect to the relative vertical orientation of said planes, wherein the improvement comprises: spring elements constituting said group each having one thereof knotted and one end free.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A spring assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said spring elements is of opposite hand with respect to an adjacent spring element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A spring assembly as defined in claim 1, additionally including upholstery material disposed opposite both ends of said spring elements and providing substantially continuous supporting surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A spring assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said assembly includes at least two groups of spring elements the elements of one group being inverted with respect to the spring elements of another of said groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1993188A Cited
US2319431A Cited
US3479672A Cited
US3533114A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-20 1976-08-21 1977-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-20 1980-08-21 1981-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-20 1984-08-21 1985-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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