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US3715749A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-beam radio frequency system

Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1971-05-11
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Granted: 1973-02-06
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Expires: 1991-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A transmitting/receiving system for radio frequency energy is shown, such system incorporating a multi-beam array antenna and appropriate control circuitry to adapt the system to operation simultaneously as a radar, as a relay or as a transponder.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Archer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:24
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/74; G01S13/76; G01S13/767; G01S7/00; G01S7/003; G01S7/006; H; H01; H01Q; H01Q25/00; H01Q25/007; H01Q25/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
In a transmitting/receiving system wherein receiving and transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies are used to form similarly directed beams of radio frequency energy, each one of such assemblies including a feed port corresponding to a different one of such beams, control circuitry comprising: a. connecting means, including a transmission line and a radio frequency switch in circuit between selected pairs of feed ports in the receiving and the transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies, for providing a path for radio frequency energy between the feed ports in each selected pair thereof; and, b. switch control means, responsive to the level of radio frequency energy at each different feed port in the receiving multi-beam array antenna assembly, for actuating the corresponding radio frequency switch to complete the path for radio frequency energy between each selected pair of feed ports when such level exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
In a transmitting/receiving system wherein receiving and transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies are used to form similarly directed beams of radio frequency energy, each one of such assemblies including a feed port corresponding to a different one of such beams, control circuitry comprising: a. connecting means, including a transmission line and a radio frequency switch in circuit between selected pairs of feed ports in the receiving and the transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies, for providing a path for radio frequency energy between the feed ports in each selected pair thereof; and, b. switch control means, responsive to the level of radio frequency energy at each different feed port in the receiving multi-beam array antenna assembly, for actuating the corresponding radio frequency switch to complete the path for radio frequency energy between each selected pair of feed ports when such level exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 144 words
In a transmitting/receiving system wherein receiving and transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies are used to form similarly directed beams of radio frequency energy, each one of such assemblies including a feed port corresponding to a different one of such beams, control circuitry comprising: a. connecting means, including a transmission line and a radio frequency switch in circuit between selected pairs of feed ports in the receiving and the transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies, for providing a path for radio frequency energy between the feed ports in each selected pair thereof; and, b. switch control means, responsive to the level of radio frequency energy at each different feed port in the receiving multi-beam array antenna assembly, for actuating the corresponding radio frequency switch to complete the path for radio frequency energy between each selected pair of feed ports when such level exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 144 words
In a transmitting/receiving system wherein receiving and transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies are used to form similarly directed beams of radio frequency energy, each one of such assemblies including a feed port corresponding to a different one of such beams, control circuitry comprising: a. connecting means, including a transmission line and a radio frequency switch in circuit between selected pairs of feed ports in the receiving and the transmitting multi-beam array antenna assemblies, for providing a path for radio frequency energy between the feed ports in each selected pair thereof; and, b. switch control means, responsive to the level of radio frequency energy at each different feed port in the receiving multi-beam array antenna assembly, for actuating the corresponding radio frequency switch to complete the path for radio frequency energy between each selected pair of feed ports when such level exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
Control circuitry as in claim 1 wherein the switch control means includes: a. a direction coupler disposed in each transmission line from the receiving multi-beam array antenna assembly for sensing radio frequency energy from each one of the feedports in such assembly; and, b. a controller for each radio frequency switch, such controller being responsive to the level of radio frequency energy out of the directional coupler to open the radio frequency switch when such level is less than the predetermined level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
Control circuitry as in claim 2 wherein the connecting means includes, additionally: a. a radio frequency amplifier responsive to the radio frequency energy passing through the radio frequency switch, for amplifying such energy before it is applied to the feed port in the transmitting multi-beam array antenna assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-06 1976-08-07 1977-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-06 1980-08-07 1981-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-06 1984-08-07 1985-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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