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US3715305A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for increasing sedimentation rate of heterogeneous colloidal suspension systems

Assignee: New England Institute Inc
•
Filing: 1971-01-22
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Granted: 1973-02-06
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Expires: 1991-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of heterogeneous colloidal suspension systems comprises the step of subjecting the system to an electromagnetic field in the radio frequency range.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Heller
  • 👤 J Carnes
  • 👤 J Green

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:21
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/48; C02F1/46; C02F1/461; C02F1/463; C02F2201/00; C02F2201/46; C02F2201/461; C02F2201/46105; C02F2201/4616; C02F2201/46175

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension to cause an agglomeration of said suspensoids comprising the step of subjecting said colloidal suspension to electromagnetic radiation from a radio frequency source, the temperature of said colloidal suspension remaining substantially constant while said colloidal suspension is subjected to said electromagnetic radiation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension to cause an agglomeration of said suspensoids comprising the step of subjecting said colloidal suspension to electromagnetic radiation from a radio frequency source, the temperature of said colloidal suspension remaining substantially constant while said colloidal suspension is subjected to said electromagnetic radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said radio frequency source produces a pulsed radio frequency signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said heterogeneous colloidal suspension comprises at least two differently colloidally suspended materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said heterogeneous colloidal suspension comprises a single colloidally suspended material of non-uniform size.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said heterogeneous colloidal suspension is protohemin suspended in water and pyridine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said heterogeneous colloidal suspension is calcium sulfate, ferric hydroxide and ferrous hydroxide in water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process for increasing the sedimeNtation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said radio frequency field is approximately at 19 megahertz.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for increasing the sedimentation rate of suspensoids in a heterogeneous colloidal suspension as set forth in claim 1, wherein said heterogeneous colloidal suspension is organic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB356783A Cited
GB500271A Cited
US2896922A Cited
GB805547A Cited
US3206397A Cited
US3264213A Cited
US3594314A Cited
US3660234A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-06 1976-08-07 1977-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-06 1980-08-07 1981-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-06 1984-08-07 1985-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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