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US3715227A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inspection penetrant development process employing fusible waxes

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-03-23
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Granted: 1973-02-06
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Expires: 1991-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract An improved process of inspection penetrant development employing a high-sensitivity, high-resolving power inspection penetrant developer in which the active developing ingredient is a waxy substance which is a solid or near-solid at room temperature but which becomes fluid at slightly elevated temperatures. The waxy developer material mat be dissolved in a suitable carrier liquid, such as water or other inert volatile solvent, and is deposited on test parts by dipping, brushing or spraying, and allowing the carrier liquid to evaporate. The development process includes the step of applying heat to the test parts, during oven drying or by hearing subsequent to airdrying, whereby the waxy developer layer becomes a fluid, and carries into solution any dyed penetrant entrapments present in the surface defects. When the test parts cool to room temperature, the fluid waxy layer, which now contains developed defect indications, solidifies and prevents excessive bleeding and migration of the indications.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Alburger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:10
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/91; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S252/00; Y10S252/96

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
In an inspection penetrant process in which a tracer-dyed penetrant material is applied to a test surface, excess surface penetrant is removed, and entrapments of the tracer-dyed penetrant are developed in an applied coating of developer material, an improvement being the step of heating said test surface to a temperature above the fusion point of saiD developer material, thereby melting said developer material, said developer material consisting essentially of a tracer-dye-compatible heat-fusible wax, said fusible wax having a melting point falling within the range of from 75* to 225* F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
In an inspection penetrant process in which a tracer-dyed penetrant material is applied to a test surface, excess surface penetrant is removed, and entrapments of the tracer-dyed penetrant are developed in an applied coating of developer material, an improvement being the step of heating said test surface to a temperature above the fusion point of saiD developer material, thereby melting said developer material, said developer material consisting essentially of a tracer-dye-compatible heat-fusible wax, said fusible wax having a melting point falling within the range of from 75* to 225* F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2629956A Cited
US3184596A Cited
US3349041A Cited
US3429826A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-06 1976-08-07 1977-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-06 1980-08-07 1981-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-06 1984-08-07 1985-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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