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US3714083A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for producing foamed article from polypropylene

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1969-01-13
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Granted: 1973-01-30
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Expires: 1989-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method of producing a foamed article having a uniform cellular structure using a modified polypropylene produced by irradiating polypropylene with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad and graft-copolymerizing the irradiated polypropylene with from 0.5 - 6 percent by weight divinyl benzene or with from 0.5 - 6 percent by weight of divinyl benzene and not more than 10 percent by weight of an acrylic acid ester.

Inventors

  • 👤 Y Nakayama
  • 👤 T Fukada
  • 👤 M Ogawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F255/00; C08F255/02; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/04; C08J9/06; C08J9/10; C08J9/102; C08J9/103; C08J2351/00; C08J2351/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/915

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 0.5 to 6% by weight divinyl benzene, forming a mixture of the resulting modified graft-co-polymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent having a decomposition point higher than the melting point of said modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene and then heating said mixture in a mold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 0.5 to 6% by weight divinyl benzene, forming a mixture of the resulting modified graft-co-polymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent having a decomposition point higher than the melting point of said modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene and then heating said mixture in a mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The foamed product produced by the process according to claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said foaming agent is a member selected from the group consisting of azobis carbonamide and N, N''-dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 99 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 0.5 to 6 percent by weight divinyl benzene and from 0.5 to 4 percent by weight of an acrylic acid ester, forming a mixture of the modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent having a decomposition point higher than the melting point of said modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene and then heating said mixture in a mold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 0.5 to 6 percent by weight divinyl benzene and from 0.5 to 4 percent by weight of an acrylic acid ester, forming a mixture of the modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent having a decomposition point higher than the melting point of said modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene and then heating said mixture in a mold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The foamed product produced by the process according to claim 4.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 4, wherein said foaming agent is a member selected from the group consisting of azobis carbonamide and N, N''-dinitrosopenatamethylene tetramine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 127 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad at a temperature of from -20* to -40*C, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 1 to 3 percent by weight divinyl benzene and from 0.5 to 4 percent by weight of an acrylic acid ester at a temperature of from 30* to 40*C in a solution of said divinyl benzene and said acrylic acid ester, forming a mixture of the resulting modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent selected from the group consisting of azobis carbonamide and N, N''-dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine and then heating said mixture in a mold. 7.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 127 words
A process of producing a foamed product consisting essentially of irradiating polypropylene having a specific gravity of about 0.91 and a melt index of about 3.6 with an ionizing radiation of from 0.1 to 5.0 megarad at a temperature of from -20* to -40*C, then graft-copolymerizing the resulting irradiated polypropylene with from 1 to 3 percent by weight divinyl benzene and from 0.5 to 4 percent by weight of an acrylic acid ester at a temperature of from 30* to 40*C in a solution of said divinyl benzene and said acrylic acid ester, forming a mixture of the resulting modified graft-copolymerized polypropylene with a foaming agent selected from the group consisting of azobis carbonamide and N, N''-dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine and then heating said mixture in a mold. 7.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3294869A Cited
US3413244A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-30 1976-07-31 1977-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-30 1980-07-31 1981-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-30 1984-07-31 1985-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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