Patent US3713274A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3713274A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Apparatus for conveying and degassing a viscous liquid
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1970-09-10
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Granted: 1973-01-30
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Expires: 1990-09-10
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for conveying and degassing a viscous liquid from a storage tank to a mold shell by way of an intermediate container disposed higher than the mold shell including a further container between the intermediate container and the storage tank. At least one ultrasonic generator is provided as well as an automatic inlet valve which opens during ultrasound. An automatic outlet valve is also disposed between the intermediate and further containers to open when the further containers is under atmospheric pressure.
Inventors
- 👤 T Sauer
- 👤 A Riedel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 12:35
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D19/00; B01D19/0073; B01D19/0078; B01D19/0042; B01D19/0063
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
242 words
In an apparatus for treating photographic suspensions wherein a viscous liquid is conveyed from a storage tank to a mold shell by way of an intermediate container placed higher than the mold shell and for degassing this liquid, the improvement comprising a further container being between the storage tank and the intermediate container, said further container being closed off from the surrounding atmospheric pressure, pressure means for selectively producing alternatively a subatmospheric pressure or an atmospheric pressure in said further container, at least one ultrasonic generator, said further container having an automatic inlet valve at the intake from the storage tank, said intake valve opening during subatmospheric pressure in the further container, an automatic outlet valve in the container at the outlet to the intermediate container, said outlet valve opening during atmospheric pressure in the further container, a wall downwardly projecting into the liquid from above and an upwardly extending wall being disposed between said inlet opening and outlet opening, said walls being arranged in such a manner that the liquid is conducted over the upwardly extending wall and then under the downwardly extEnding wall, and the upwardly extending wall being in the form of a truncated-cone-shaped conduit located directly over and communicating with the inlet opening of said further container to spread the inflowing liquid into a thin layer as it flows over said truncated-cone-shaped conduit with the cone-shaped wall of the conduit being at the bottom of the cylindrical container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
242 words
In an apparatus for treating photographic suspensions wherein a viscous liquid is conveyed from a storage tank to a mold shell by way of an intermediate container placed higher than the mold shell and for degassing this liquid, the improvement comprising a further container being between the storage tank and the intermediate container, said further container being closed off from the surrounding atmospheric pressure, pressure means for selectively producing alternatively a subatmospheric pressure or an atmospheric pressure in said further container, at least one ultrasonic generator, said further container having an automatic inlet valve at the intake from the storage tank, said intake valve opening during subatmospheric pressure in the further container, an automatic outlet valve in the container at the outlet to the intermediate container, said outlet valve opening during atmospheric pressure in the further container, a wall downwardly projecting into the liquid from above and an upwardly extending wall being disposed between said inlet opening and outlet opening, said walls being arranged in such a manner that the liquid is conducted over the upwardly extending wall and then under the downwardly extEnding wall, and the upwardly extending wall being in the form of a truncated-cone-shaped conduit located directly over and communicating with the inlet opening of said further container to spread the inflowing liquid into a thin layer as it flows over said truncated-cone-shaped conduit with the cone-shaped wall of the conduit being at the bottom of the cylindrical container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
242 words
In an apparatus for treating photographic suspensions wherein a viscous liquid is conveyed from a storage tank to a mold shell by way of an intermediate container placed higher than the mold shell and for degassing this liquid, the improvement comprising a further container being between the storage tank and the intermediate container, said further container being closed off from the surrounding atmospheric pressure, pressure means for selectively producing alternatively a subatmospheric pressure or an atmospheric pressure in said further container, at least one ultrasonic generator, said further container having an automatic inlet valve at the intake from the storage tank, said intake valve opening during subatmospheric pressure in the further container, an automatic outlet valve in the container at the outlet to the intermediate container, said outlet valve opening during atmospheric pressure in the further container, a wall downwardly projecting into the liquid from above and an upwardly extending wall being disposed between said inlet opening and outlet opening, said walls being arranged in such a manner that the liquid is conducted over the upwardly extending wall and then under the downwardly extEnding wall, and the upwardly extending wall being in the form of a truncated-cone-shaped conduit located directly over and communicating with the inlet opening of said further container to spread the inflowing liquid into a thin layer as it flows over said truncated-cone-shaped conduit with the cone-shaped wall of the conduit being at the bottom of the cylindrical container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
242 words
In an apparatus for treating photographic suspensions wherein a viscous liquid is conveyed from a storage tank to a mold shell by way of an intermediate container placed higher than the mold shell and for degassing this liquid, the improvement comprising a further container being between the storage tank and the intermediate container, said further container being closed off from the surrounding atmospheric pressure, pressure means for selectively producing alternatively a subatmospheric pressure or an atmospheric pressure in said further container, at least one ultrasonic generator, said further container having an automatic inlet valve at the intake from the storage tank, said intake valve opening during subatmospheric pressure in the further container, an automatic outlet valve in the container at the outlet to the intermediate container, said outlet valve opening during atmospheric pressure in the further container, a wall downwardly projecting into the liquid from above and an upwardly extending wall being disposed between said inlet opening and outlet opening, said walls being arranged in such a manner that the liquid is conducted over the upwardly extending wall and then under the downwardly extEnding wall, and the upwardly extending wall being in the form of a truncated-cone-shaped conduit located directly over and communicating with the inlet opening of said further container to spread the inflowing liquid into a thin layer as it flows over said truncated-cone-shaped conduit with the cone-shaped wall of the conduit being at the bottom of the cylindrical container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
Apparatus of claim 1 characterized in that capacity indicators are provided in said container for detecting predetermined minimum and maximum capacities therein, valve means actuated by said indicators and dependent on said minimum and said maximum capacities in the container to cause a subatmospheric pressure upon reaching the minimum capacity and atmospheric pressure upon reaching the maximum capacity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that said upwardly extending wall has a sharp cutter-like edge at its upper edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that the upper seam of said truncated-cone-shaped wall is of approximately a wave-like construction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of said truncated-cone-shaped wall has an approximately planar surface structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus of claim 5, characterized in that the intermediate container is of cylindrical construction with its inner wall being the outer wall of said further container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
Apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that said valve means comprises energizer means and a pair of valves and said energizer means selectively transforming the received impulses from said indicators to one of said pair of valves for the selective activation of said pair of valves.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that said valve means includes a three-way valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus of claim 1, characterized in a further cylindrical wall disposed concentric to and around said truncated-cone-shaped wall, and said downwardly extending wall being concentric with and between said upwardly extending walls.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-01-30 | 1976-07-31 | 1977-01-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-01-30 | 1980-07-31 | 1981-01-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-01-30 | 1984-07-31 | 1985-01-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |