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US3712192A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for controlling exposure time in a camera

Assignee: Nikon Corp
•
Filing: 1972-02-24
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Granted: 1973-01-23
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Expires: 1992-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A device for controlling exposure time in a camera includes a photoelectric converter circuit for converting the intensity of light passed through the camera''s photo-taking lens into a voltage, a storage capacitor for storing the voltage, a magnet driving circuit for driving a magnet which controls the exposure time of the camera''s shutter in accordance with the voltage stored in the capacitor, a power source, and two switches for discretely making and breaking a connection between the photoelectric converter circuit and the magnet driving circuit so that a current is supplied from the power source to the magnet driving circuit only during the shutter operation. A compensation circuit including a resistor is connected with the power source in parallel relationship with the photoelectric converter circuit and the magnet driving circuit. At least one end of the capacitor is connected with the compensation circuit so that the capacitor may be supplied with part of the terminal voltage of the resistor caused by a voltage drop occurring in the power source as it supplies a current to the magnet driving circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Ono
  • 👤 I Hamaguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/08; G03B7/081; G03B7/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
In a device for controlling exposure time in an automatic exposure camera which device includes: a. a power source; b. a photoelectric converter circuit including a photoconductive element having a resistance value determined by the intensity of light from an object to be photographed, and an impedance element connected in series with said photoconductive element, said photoelectric converter circuit being connected with said power source; c. a first switch connected in series with and between said photoelectric converter circuit and said power source to make and break the connection therebetween; d. a storage capacitor for storing a voltage divided by said photoconductive element and said impedance element when said first switch is closed; e. a second switch connected between the point of connection between said photoconductive element and said impedance element and one end of said capacitor, said second switch being adapted to open after said first switch is closed, the voltage stored in said storage capacitor becoming independent of any variation in the resistance value of said photoconductive element after said second switch is opened; f. a magnet driving circuit including a magnet for controlling the exposure time of the camera''s shutter in accordance with the voltage stored in said storage capacitor, said magnet driving circuit being connected with said power source in parallel relationship with said photoelectric converter circuit; and g. a third switch connected between said magnet driving circuit and said power source to make and break the connection therebetween, said third switch being adapted to close after said second switch is opened; the improvement comprising: a compensation circuit connected with said power source in parallel relationship with said photoelectric converter circuit and said magnet driving circuit, said compensation circuit including a resistor; the other end of said storage capacitor being connected with said compensation circuit so as to apply to said storage capacitor part of a voltage drop caused across said resistor by a voltage drop occurring in said power source when said third switch is closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
In a device for controlling exposure time in an automatic exposure camera which device includes: a. a power source; b. a photoelectric converter circuit including a photoconductive element having a resistance value determined by the intensity of light from an object to be photographed, and an impedance element connected in series with said photoconductive element, said photoelectric converter circuit being connected with said power source; c. a first switch connected in series with and between said photoelectric converter circuit and said power source to make and break the connection therebetween; d. a storage capacitor for storing a voltage divided by said photoconductive element and said impedance element when said first switch is closed; e. a second switch connected between the point of connection between said photoconductive element and said impedance element and one end of said capacitor, said second switch being adapted to open after said first switch is closed, the voltage stored in said storage capacitor becoming independent of any variation in the resistance value of said photoconductive element after said second switch is opened; f. a magnet driving circuit including a magnet for controlling the exposure time of the camera''s shutter in accordance with the voltage stored in said storage capacitor, said magnet driving circuit being connected with said power source in parallel relationship with said photoelectric converter circuit; and g. a third switch connected between said magnet driving circuit and said power source to make and break the connection therebetween, said third switch being adapted to close after said second switch is opened; the improvement comprising: a compensation circuit connected with said power source in parallel relationship with said photoelectric converter circuit and said magnet driving circuit, said compensation circuit including a resistor; the other end of said storage capacitor being connected with said compensation circuit so as to apply to said storage capacitor part of a voltage drop caused across said resistor by a voltage drop occurring in said power source when said third switch is closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said compensation circuit further includes a capacitor connected in series with said resistor and with said power source at all times.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said compensation circuit further includes a fourth switch parallel-connected with said resistor, said fourth switch being open at least when said magnet driving circuit is in operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said compensation circuit is connected with said power source through said first switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said compensation circuit further includes a fifth switch serially connected therein so that said storage capacitor is effectively connected with said power source through said second switch even when said compensation circuit itself is open, said fifth switch being adapted to close after said first switch is closed, but before said second switch is opened.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said impedance element comprises a diode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3470798A Cited
US3641890A Cited
US3535530A Cited
US3651744A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-23 1976-07-24 1977-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-23 1980-07-24 1981-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-23 1984-07-24 1985-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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