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US3710122A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A laser communication system for controlling several functions at a location remote to the laser

Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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Filing: 1970-04-24
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Granted: 1973-01-09
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Expires: 1990-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A multichannel laser remote control system for use in areas where radio frequency, acoustic and hardwire control systems are unsatisfactory or prohibited and where line-of-sight is unobstructed. A modulated continuous wave He-Ne laser is used as the transmitter and a unique 360* light collector serves as the antenna at the receiver.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Burcher
  • 👤 C Rowland
  • 👤 A Sinclair

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:57
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08C; G08C23/00; G08C23/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A remote control system comprising: a laser for producing a laser beam; means for producing a plurality of different frequencies; means for modulating said laser beam with selected ones of said different frequencies; light collector means at a remote location relative to said laser for collecting light in said light beam from 360* in a plane and focusing it on a point; said light collector means comprises a polished surface that conforms to a surface obtained by rotating a segment of one leg of a parabola about an axis through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to the parabolic axis wherein every point on said segment is a distance from said focus equal to or greateR than the distance along said perpendicular axis from said focus to a point on said parabola whereby all incident light on said surface from a complete 360* in plane parallel to said parabolic axis is brought to a common focus at the focus of said parabola; means for producing an electrical signal indicative of the light at said point; a separate switch associated with each of said plurality of different frequencies; and means responsive to said electrical signal for actuating each of said separate switches whose associated frequency is contained in said electrical signal whereby said plurality of switches can be controlled at said remote location by said modulating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
A remote control system comprising: a laser for producing a laser beam; means for producing a plurality of different frequencies; means for modulating said laser beam with selected ones of said different frequencies; light collector means at a remote location relative to said laser for collecting light in said light beam from 360* in a plane and focusing it on a point; said light collector means comprises a polished surface that conforms to a surface obtained by rotating a segment of one leg of a parabola about an axis through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to the parabolic axis wherein every point on said segment is a distance from said focus equal to or greateR than the distance along said perpendicular axis from said focus to a point on said parabola whereby all incident light on said surface from a complete 360* in plane parallel to said parabolic axis is brought to a common focus at the focus of said parabola; means for producing an electrical signal indicative of the light at said point; a separate switch associated with each of said plurality of different frequencies; and means responsive to said electrical signal for actuating each of said separate switches whose associated frequency is contained in said electrical signal whereby said plurality of switches can be controlled at said remote location by said modulating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
A light collector comprising a polished surface that conforms to a surface obtained by rotating a segment of one leg of a parabola about an axis through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to the parabolic axis wherein every point on said segment is a distance from said focus equal to or greater than the distance along said perpendicular axis from said focus to a point on said parabola whereby all incident light on said surface from a complete 360* in a plane parallel to said parabolic axis is brought to a common focus at the focus of said parabola.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
A light collector comprising a polished surface that conforms to a surface obtained by rotating a segment of one leg of a parabola about an axis through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to the parabolic axis wherein every point on said segment is a distance from said focus equal to or greater than the distance along said perpendicular axis from said focus to a point on said parabola whereby all incident light on said surface from a complete 360* in a plane parallel to said parabolic axis is brought to a common focus at the focus of said parabola.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A light collector according to claim 2 wherein said surface is a conical surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A light collector according to claim 2 including a photodetector for producing an electrical signal proportional to the light focused by said light collector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3121169A Cited
US3189744A Cited
US3226557A Cited
US3432766A Cited
US3383511A Cited
US3341707A Cited
US3471833A Cited
US3379887A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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