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US3709836A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Built anionic detergent composition having inverse foam-to-temperature relationship and process for producing same

Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1970-05-28
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Granted: 1973-01-09
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Expires: 1990-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A detergent composition having an inverse foam to temperature relationship is disclosed, as well as a binary composition for accomplishing this relationship when added to a detergent system. The inverse foam to temperature relationship is provided by a synergistic mixture of a fatty acid having a saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain of from about 14 to 22 carbon atoms and a high molecular weight primary, secondary or tertiary amine containing between about eight and 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Inamorato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:58
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0026; C11D3/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said anionic detergent is a linear alkyl benzene sulfonate having about eight to 22 carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition according to claim 2, wherein said alkyl group has about 10 to 15 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said detergent is linear alkyl benzene sulfonate, and said builder salts are selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and ammonium polyphosphates, silicates, borates, sulfates, and combinations thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said fatty acid contains from about 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 5, wherein said fatty acid is hydrogenated fish fatty acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 5, wherein said fatty acid is a mixture of C20 to C22 fatty acids.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said fatty acid is present in from about 2 to 5 percent by weight of said composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said amine is a tertiary amine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 9, wherein said amine is methyl bis-hydrogenated tallow amine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said amine is a secondary amine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 11, wherein said amine is arachidyl-behenyl amine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 11, wherein said amine is bis-hydrogenated tallow amine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 9, wherein said amine is di-arachidyl-behenyl amine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the built anionic detergent is 8-18 percent C8 to C22 alkyl benzene sulfonate and 10-- 85 percent builder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 133 words
In a process for producing a controlled foam profile built anionic detergent, the improvement which comprises adding to said built anionic detergent a foam profile composition in amounts sufficient to yield a detergent composition containing from about 8 to 18 percent by weight of detergent, from about 1 to 6 percent by weight of fatty acid and from about 1 to 6 percent by weight of fatty amine said foam profile composition consisting essentially of (1) from about 20 to 90 percent by weight of saturated, linear fatty acid containing between about eight and 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and (2) from about 10 to 80 percent by weight of primary, secondary or tertiarY fatty amine having a saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain of from about 14 to 22 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2954347A Cited
US2906712A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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