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US3709312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Snowmobile with hydraulic device

Assignee: GRUI C
•
Filing: 1970-08-27
•
Granted: 1973-01-09
•
Expires: 1990-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract A snowmobile includes an internal combustion engine drivingly connected to the variable displacement rotary pump. The pump is disposed in controlling relation with respect to a variable displacement reversible rotary motor whose output shaft drives the chain and sprocket drive to the bogey wheel assembly. A control valve is provided and permits the rotary motor to be driven selectively in a reverse or forward direction, and also permits the flow of hydraulic fluid to bypass the motor when the valve is in a neutral position. The bogey wheel assembly includes a frame supporting the bogey wheels which assembly may be readily removed and replaced as a unit from the snowmobile body thereby facilitating maintenance of the bogey wheel assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gough G Mc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 09:29
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M27/00; B62M27/02; B62M2027/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 342 words
In a snowmobile comprising a body having a pair of ground engaging skis at the front end portion thereof, a bogey wheel track assembly including a bogey wheel frame, a plurality of bogey wheels journalled on said frame, a plurality of sprockets, at least one of which is driven, a ground engaging endless flexible track trained about said bogey wheels and sprockets, an internal combustion engine having an output shaft, a variable displacement rotary hydraulic pump having an input shaft, drive means interconnecting said output shaft of the engine with the input shaft of the hydraulic pump, a reservoir containing hydraulic fluid, a supply conduit interconnecting said reservoir and pump in communicating relation with each other, a pump bleeder conduit having an internal diameter less than the diameter of said supply conduit and interconnecting said pump in communicating relation with said reservoir, a variable displacement reversing rotary hydraulic motor having an output shaft, means connecting the output shaft of said variable displacement motor with the driven sprocket of the bogey wheel assembly, a pair of conduits connecting said pump and motor in communicating relation with each other to permit hydraulic fluid to flow therebetween, a motor bleeder conduit connecting said hydraulic motor in communicating relation with said reservoir and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of conduits connecting the pump with said motor, and a control valve connected in communicating relation with respect to said conduits, said valve controlling the volume and direction of flow of the hydraulic fluid between said pump and motor, and being adjustable between forward, reverse and neutral positions, said valve when in the forward position controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to said motor to cause the bogey wheel assembly to be driven in a forward direction, and when in a reverse position controlling the flow of fluid to the motor to drive the bogey wheel assembly in the reverse direction, and when in the neutral position permitting the flow of fluid to bypass said motor and be returned to the reservoir through said bleeder conduit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 342 words
In a snowmobile comprising a body having a pair of ground engaging skis at the front end portion thereof, a bogey wheel track assembly including a bogey wheel frame, a plurality of bogey wheels journalled on said frame, a plurality of sprockets, at least one of which is driven, a ground engaging endless flexible track trained about said bogey wheels and sprockets, an internal combustion engine having an output shaft, a variable displacement rotary hydraulic pump having an input shaft, drive means interconnecting said output shaft of the engine with the input shaft of the hydraulic pump, a reservoir containing hydraulic fluid, a supply conduit interconnecting said reservoir and pump in communicating relation with each other, a pump bleeder conduit having an internal diameter less than the diameter of said supply conduit and interconnecting said pump in communicating relation with said reservoir, a variable displacement reversing rotary hydraulic motor having an output shaft, means connecting the output shaft of said variable displacement motor with the driven sprocket of the bogey wheel assembly, a pair of conduits connecting said pump and motor in communicating relation with each other to permit hydraulic fluid to flow therebetween, a motor bleeder conduit connecting said hydraulic motor in communicating relation with said reservoir and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of conduits connecting the pump with said motor, and a control valve connected in communicating relation with respect to said conduits, said valve controlling the volume and direction of flow of the hydraulic fluid between said pump and motor, and being adjustable between forward, reverse and neutral positions, said valve when in the forward position controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to said motor to cause the bogey wheel assembly to be driven in a forward direction, and when in a reverse position controlling the flow of fluid to the motor to drive the bogey wheel assembly in the reverse direction, and when in the neutral position permitting the flow of fluid to bypass said motor and be returned to the reservoir through said bleeder conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The snowmobile as defined in claim 1 and an elongate actuating handle for actuating said control valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The snowmobile as defined in claim 1 wherein said hydraulic pump is positioned closely adjacent said engine so that the output shaft of the engine is disposed in substantial axial alignment with the input shaft of the pump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The snowmobile as defined in claim 3 wherein said variable displacement hydraulic motor has an output shaft a coupling member interconnecting said output shaft of the motor directly with the bogey wheel assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The snowmobile as defined in claim 4 wherein said coupling comprises a sleeve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1469304A Cited
US2886944A Cited
US3404745A Cited
US3469553A Cited
US3521718A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-09 1976-07-10 1977-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-09 1980-07-10 1981-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-09 1984-07-10 1985-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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