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US3708088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for metering liquid flow discharge

Assignee: Albany International Corp
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Filing: 1970-11-20
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Granted: 1973-01-02
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Expires: 1990-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for repetitively dispensing predetermined equal amounts of liquid metal from a container under uniform pressure in which the time of actual discharge from the container is maintained constant by detecting the initiation of discharge and terminating pressure application at a fixed time interval after initiation of discharge.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Lesher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:00
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D39/00; B22D39/06; G; G05; G05D; G05D7/00; G05D7/06; G05D7/0617; G05D7/0629; G05D7/0635

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 302 words
Apparatus for repetitively dispensing a predetermined amount of liquid metal for use with a metal melting furnace comprising a vessel defining a chamber to hold liquid metal, said vessel being partly submerged in a container of the liquid to be discharged, said chamber having a liquid inlet below the level of the liquid in said container through which liquid enters to at least partially fill said chamber, means defining a discharge channel disposed adjacent and in fluid communication with said chamber, said discharge channel having a pouring orifice at one end remote from said chamber, and said discharge channel defining means partly immersed in said liquid, means applying a uniform fluid pressure to a surface of said liquid metal in said chamber to cause the liquid metal to be discharged from said chamber through said discharge channel, a pour flow detector means positioned adjacent said pouring orifice for detecting the presence of liquid metal discharging from said orifice, actuating means operatively connected to said pour flow detector means and responsive to the start of liquid metal discharge from said orifice as sensed by said pour flow detector means for causing said fluid pressure applying means to maintain metal discharge only for a preset time interval through said orifice, thereby discharging a predetermined amount of liquid metal from said chamber regardless of the initial level of the liquid metal in said chamber, said discharge channel having an inlet end which, in one position, engages and precludes liquid flow between said container and said vessel through said chamber inlet while establishing liquid communication between said chamber and said discharge channel and, in a second position, is remote from and opens said chamber inlet to liquid flow from said container, and means for moving said discharge channel defining means between said first and second positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 302 words
Apparatus for repetitively dispensing a predetermined amount of liquid metal for use with a metal melting furnace comprising a vessel defining a chamber to hold liquid metal, said vessel being partly submerged in a container of the liquid to be discharged, said chamber having a liquid inlet below the level of the liquid in said container through which liquid enters to at least partially fill said chamber, means defining a discharge channel disposed adjacent and in fluid communication with said chamber, said discharge channel having a pouring orifice at one end remote from said chamber, and said discharge channel defining means partly immersed in said liquid, means applying a uniform fluid pressure to a surface of said liquid metal in said chamber to cause the liquid metal to be discharged from said chamber through said discharge channel, a pour flow detector means positioned adjacent said pouring orifice for detecting the presence of liquid metal discharging from said orifice, actuating means operatively connected to said pour flow detector means and responsive to the start of liquid metal discharge from said orifice as sensed by said pour flow detector means for causing said fluid pressure applying means to maintain metal discharge only for a preset time interval through said orifice, thereby discharging a predetermined amount of liquid metal from said chamber regardless of the initial level of the liquid metal in said chamber, said discharge channel having an inlet end which, in one position, engages and precludes liquid flow between said container and said vessel through said chamber inlet while establishing liquid communication between said chamber and said discharge channel and, in a second position, is remote from and opens said chamber inlet to liquid flow from said container, and means for moving said discharge channel defining means between said first and second positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said actuating means further comprises cycle control means for generating two successive cycle control signals, the first of said cycle control signals causing said means for moving said discharge channel to place said discharge channel in said first position, and the second of said cycle control signals causing said fluid pressure applying means to pressurize said chamber, thereby forcing liquid through said discharge channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 132 words
A liquid metal dispensing apparatus for use with a holding pot containing liquid metal comprising: a. an enclosed vessel that is partially submerged in the liquid metal, said vessel having means defining a gas opening above the liquid metal level, said vessel having a valve seat inlet located below said liquid level through which liquid metal enters to at least partially fill said vessel; b. means defining a movable discharge tube partially immersed in said liquid metal, said discharge tube having an inlet end which communicates with and seals said vessel inlet to metal influx in one position and is remote therefrom in a second position, said discharge tube having a discharge orifice remote from said inlet end; and c. means for moving said discharge tube between said first and second positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 132 words
A liquid metal dispensing apparatus for use with a holding pot containing liquid metal comprising: a. an enclosed vessel that is partially submerged in the liquid metal, said vessel having means defining a gas opening above the liquid metal level, said vessel having a valve seat inlet located below said liquid level through which liquid metal enters to at least partially fill said vessel; b. means defining a movable discharge tube partially immersed in said liquid metal, said discharge tube having an inlet end which communicates with and seals said vessel inlet to metal influx in one position and is remote therefrom in a second position, said discharge tube having a discharge orifice remote from said inlet end; and c. means for moving said discharge tube between said first and second positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB718744A Cited
US2743492A Cited
US3399808A Cited
US3448898A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-02 1976-07-03 1977-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-02 1980-07-03 1981-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-02 1984-07-03 1985-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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