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US3708047A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electro-hydraulic selector for the control of multiple loads

Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AG
•
Filing: 1971-01-18
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Granted: 1973-01-02
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Expires: 1991-01-18
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Abstract

Abstract A multiplicity of loads, such as the clutches and brakes designed to establish different speed ratios in an automotive gear-shift transmission, are individually actuatable by an array of hydraulic valves forming several cascaded stages, the number of valves per stage increasing as a geometric progression of base 2. Several solenoid relays, selectively energizable with the aid of a coding matrix under the control of a manually operated shift lever, are assigned to the valves of respective stages for jointly displacing them between two alternate positions, thereby completing any one of 2n distinct fluid paths where n is the number of stages.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Kuhnle
  • 👤 W Frei

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:38
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/02; F16H61/0202; F16H61/0248; G; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/02; G05B19/04; G05B19/08; G05B19/43; G05B19/46; F16H59/00; F16H59/02; F16H59/04; F16H59/044; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8158; Y10T137/8175; Y10T137/8192; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/877; Y10T137/87708; Y10T137/87772

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
A controller for the selective operation of a multiplicity n of different loads, comprising an electrofluidic matrix with a supply line for a pressure fluid, n discharge lines for said fluid leading to said loads, a lesser number m of electric switching elements, and valve means movable by said switching elements to direct fluid from said supply line over n different paths to any one of said discharge lines; a set of m operating circuits for said switching elements; and selector means for energizing said m operating circuits in any of n different combinations to establish a corresponding path; said valve means comprising a multiplicity of two-position valves each with an inlet port and two outlet ports alternatively communicating with said inlet port, said valves being arrayed in m cascaded stages, the vaLves of each stage being interconnected for joint displacement between the two positions thereof by a respective switching element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
A controller for the selective operation of a multiplicity n of different loads, comprising an electrofluidic matrix with a supply line for a pressure fluid, n discharge lines for said fluid leading to said loads, a lesser number m of electric switching elements, and valve means movable by said switching elements to direct fluid from said supply line over n different paths to any one of said discharge lines; a set of m operating circuits for said switching elements; and selector means for energizing said m operating circuits in any of n different combinations to establish a corresponding path; said valve means comprising a multiplicity of two-position valves each with an inlet port and two outlet ports alternatively communicating with said inlet port, said valves being arrayed in m cascaded stages, the vaLves of each stage being interconnected for joint displacement between the two positions thereof by a respective switching element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A controller as defined in claim 1 wherein said selector means comprises a source of voltage, a logic network with n-1 input leads and with m output leads forming part of said operating circuits, and a setting member for connecting said source to any one of said input leads.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A controller as defined in claim 2 wherein said logic network comprises a diode matrix.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A controller as defined in claim 1 wherein the number of said valves progressively increases in successive stages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A controller as defined in claim 4 wherein the number of valves per stage varies in a geometric progression of base 2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
A controller as defined in claim 5 wherein n 2m.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A controller as defined in claim 1 wherein said loads are fluid-responsive couplings for establishing different speed ratios in an automotive transmission.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2904070A Cited
US3063468A Cited
US3156157A Cited
US3070295A Cited
US3117593A Cited
US3312238A Cited
US3437098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-01-02 1976-07-03 1977-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-01-02 1980-07-03 1981-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-01-02 1984-07-03 1985-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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