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US3707922A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Self-propelled vehicle system for use in transfer of materials
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-12-04
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Granted: 1973-01-02
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Expires: 1990-12-04
Abstract
Abstract A ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore material conveying system comprises a load line extending between a supply station and a receiving station and means for keeping the load line under substantially constant tension. A self-propelled load carrying vehicle is arranged to travel along the load line and has means for reducing impact between the vehicle and one of the stations which may move with respect to the other.
Inventors
- 👤 R Dillon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 11:02
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B27/00; B63B27/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S254/00; Y10S254/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
In a station-to-station supply system, the combination of: first and second stations at least one of which is unstable and subject to random movement during operation of the system to vary the distance between the stations, load line means extending between the stations, load line adjustment means at one station operable to maintain generally constant tension in said load line, a load carrying vehicle supported on said load line means and including a vehicle drive wheel in driving engagement with said load line means and a drive motor operatively connectable to the drive wheel, and control means for the vehicle, said control means including means for detecting movement of said line towards said one station, said detecting means being operatively connected to said motor to reduce the speed of approach of the vehicle to the station when said line is moving towards said station and said line adjustment means is retrieving cable.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
In a station-to-station supply system, the combination of: first and second stations at least one of which is unstable and subject to random movement during operation of the system to vary the distance between the stations, load line means extending between the stations, load line adjustment means at one station operable to maintain generally constant tension in said load line, a load carrying vehicle supported on said load line means and including a vehicle drive wheel in driving engagement with said load line means and a drive motor operatively connectable to the drive wheel, and control means for the vehicle, said control means including means for detecting movement of said line towards said one station, said detecting means being operatively connected to said motor to reduce the speed of approach of the vehicle to the station when said line is moving towards said station and said line adjustment means is retrieving cable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system as defined in claim 1 said control means being operative to stop said motor upon movement of said line towards said one station.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A system as defined in claim 1 said detecting means including means running on said line for determining movement of said line with respect to said one station, current changing means in series with said motor and means operatively connecting said running means and said current changing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A system as defined in claim 3, said current changing means comprising circuit interrupting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A system as defined in claim 4 said circuit interrupting means comprising a switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
A system as defined in claim 1 in which said self-propelled vehicle includes means for deflecting said line over said drive wheel for maintaining required traction grip on said cable for said drive wheel, and brake means for said drive wheel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A system as defined in claim 1 in which the line means has one end thereof secured to said first station and said line adjustment means is at said second station and secured to the other end of the line means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A system as defined in Claim 1 in which said line adjustment means comprises a winch and a ram tensioner for taking up and releasing line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system as defined in claim 1 in which said stations are a supply ship and a receiving ship.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A system as defined in claim 7 in which said line means comprises a cable fixedly attached at one end to said receiving ship and said line adjustment means is on said supply ship and further including means for automatically stopping said vehicle when it approaches adjacent each station.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system as defined in claim 10 including releasable latch means on said supply ship for retaining said vehicle with respect to said supply ship.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
241 words
An apparatus for conveying material from a supply ship to a receiving ship at sea, which ships are laterally spaced apart by a distance which due to the motion of the sea is subject to random variation, which comprises a cable extending between said ships, one end of said cable being fixedly secured to said receiving ship and the other end of said cable passing through sheave means and being connected to a winch through a ram tensioner mounted on said supply ship, which winch and ram tensioner are adapted to continually release or retrieve cable in accordance with a variation of said distance and thereby maintain a substantially constant tension in said cable, a self-propelled vehicle, including motor means and brake means, arranged to travel along said cable between said ships, said vehicle further including a drive wheel in driving engagement with said cable, means for actuating said motor means and brake means from said supply ship whereby to control the speed and direction of said vehicle along said cable, sensing means adapted to automatically stop said motor means and apply said brake means when said vehicle reaches each ship, a line direction sensing meaNs adapted to automatically reduce the speed of said motor on said vehicle approaching said supply ship during periods in which said winch and ram tensioner is retrieving cable and releasable latch means on the supply ship adapted to retain said vehicle for the loading thereof.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
241 words
An apparatus for conveying material from a supply ship to a receiving ship at sea, which ships are laterally spaced apart by a distance which due to the motion of the sea is subject to random variation, which comprises a cable extending between said ships, one end of said cable being fixedly secured to said receiving ship and the other end of said cable passing through sheave means and being connected to a winch through a ram tensioner mounted on said supply ship, which winch and ram tensioner are adapted to continually release or retrieve cable in accordance with a variation of said distance and thereby maintain a substantially constant tension in said cable, a self-propelled vehicle, including motor means and brake means, arranged to travel along said cable between said ships, said vehicle further including a drive wheel in driving engagement with said cable, means for actuating said motor means and brake means from said supply ship whereby to control the speed and direction of said vehicle along said cable, sensing means adapted to automatically stop said motor means and apply said brake means when said vehicle reaches each ship, a line direction sensing meaNs adapted to automatically reduce the speed of said motor on said vehicle approaching said supply ship during periods in which said winch and ram tensioner is retrieving cable and releasable latch means on the supply ship adapted to retain said vehicle for the loading thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 12 in which the line direction sensing means is a transducer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 12 the line direction means being adapted to de-energize said motor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-07-03 | 1977-01-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-01-02 | 1980-07-03 | 1981-01-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-01-02 | 1984-07-03 | 1985-01-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |