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US3706914A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lighting control system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-01-03
•
Granted: 1972-12-19
•
Expires: 1992-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract A light control system for the control of a plurality of lights in a pre-programmed lighting sequence. The system is comprised of a keyboard module and one or more controller modules. Each controller module contains 16 manually operated light controllers and a semiconductor memory capable of storing 16 individual settings for each of the 16 light controllers. The keyboard has 16 pushbuttons through which any of the 16 lighting combinations may be put into memory or selected out of memory for control of the lights. First and second registers are provided for retaining any pair of lighting combinations, with a cross fade control on the keyboard being adapted to provide a smooth transition from one of such lighting combinations to the other combination. An automatic sequencing selection is provided whereby each of the 16 lighting combinations will be automatically selected in sequence through the use of the cross fade control. Other features of the system include the ability to program one lighting combination while playing another lighting combination, to have one or more light controls under manual control while the rest are under control by the memory, and a means for displaying on a meter any stored light control setting.

Inventors

  • 👤 George F Van Buren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:52
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B47/00; H05B47/10; H05B47/155

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 483 words
A lighting control system for storing and playing back a plurality of combinations of light control signals comprising: a keyboard having a plurality of keyboard switches thereon; a plurality of manual light controls for individually controlling a plurality of SCR light controllers; means coupled to said light controls for converting the setting of each of said light controls to a digital signal representing said setting; read-write semiconductor memory means for storing digital information and presenting said digital information responsive to a memory address signal and a read-write signal; means coupled to said keyboard switches and responsive to each of said keyboard switches to address the first of a unique series of memory locations in said memory means by the operation of each of said keyboard switches; a record switch; means coupled to said record switch for providing a write signal to said memory means, for selecting the digital signal corresponding to the setting of the first of said light controls, and for sequentially advancing saId memory address signal and selecting the signal corresponding to the setting of the next of said light controls until the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls has been stored in said memory; first and second registers for each of said plurality of light controls, the input of said registers being coupled to the output of said memory means, each of said registers being responsive to a load signal to store the output of said memory; first and second play switches; means coupled to said first play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said first registers, whereby the digital signal corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls for the last keyboard switch to be actuated may be stored in said first registers; means coupled to said second play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said second registers, whereby the digital signal corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light control for the last keyboard switch to be activated may be stored in said second registers; conversion means coupled to each of said first and second registers associated with each of said light controls for converting digital signals in said first and second registers to analog signals; and combining means coupled to said conversion means and operative by a single control to variably combine the outputs of said conversion means so as to provide a plurality of analog output control signals for control of an SCR controller, each of which is a variable combination of the analog signals corresponding to the digital signal stored in the corresponding first and second registers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 483 words
A lighting control system for storing and playing back a plurality of combinations of light control signals comprising: a keyboard having a plurality of keyboard switches thereon; a plurality of manual light controls for individually controlling a plurality of SCR light controllers; means coupled to said light controls for converting the setting of each of said light controls to a digital signal representing said setting; read-write semiconductor memory means for storing digital information and presenting said digital information responsive to a memory address signal and a read-write signal; means coupled to said keyboard switches and responsive to each of said keyboard switches to address the first of a unique series of memory locations in said memory means by the operation of each of said keyboard switches; a record switch; means coupled to said record switch for providing a write signal to said memory means, for selecting the digital signal corresponding to the setting of the first of said light controls, and for sequentially advancing saId memory address signal and selecting the signal corresponding to the setting of the next of said light controls until the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls has been stored in said memory; first and second registers for each of said plurality of light controls, the input of said registers being coupled to the output of said memory means, each of said registers being responsive to a load signal to store the output of said memory; first and second play switches; means coupled to said first play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said first registers, whereby the digital signal corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls for the last keyboard switch to be actuated may be stored in said first registers; means coupled to said second play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said second registers, whereby the digital signal corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light control for the last keyboard switch to be activated may be stored in said second registers; conversion means coupled to each of said first and second registers associated with each of said light controls for converting digital signals in said first and second registers to analog signals; and combining means coupled to said conversion means and operative by a single control to variably combine the outputs of said conversion means so as to provide a plurality of analog output control signals for control of an SCR controller, each of which is a variable combination of the analog signals corresponding to the digital signal stored in the corresponding first and second registers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The light control system of claim 1 further comprised of a switch means associated with each of said light controls and means coupled to said last named switch means for causing any of said analog output control signals to be controlled by the setting of the respective said light control instead of by the digital signal stored in the respective first and second registers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
The light control system of claim 2 further comprised of an all-on manual switch means and a variable manual master control means, said all on manual switch means being a means for causing all of said analog output control signals to be controlled by the respective said light control, said variable manual master control means being a means for changing all of said analog output control signals in response to the setting of said variable manual master control means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The light control system of claim 1 further comprised of a rechargeable battery pack, said battery pack being coupled to said semiconductor memory and being a means for providing power to the memory cells when the main power is off so as to provide retention of digital information stored in said memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 222 words
The light control system of claim 1 wherein said control for said combining means is operative between first and second positions to vary said analog output control signals from the signals corresponding to the digital signals stored in said first registers when in said first position to the signals corresponding to the digital signals stored in said second registers when in said second position, further comprised of a means coupled to said combining means for automatically causing the digital signals stored in said memory means corresponding to the memory locations associated with the one of said keyboard switches immediately following the one of said keyboard switches corresponding to the digital signals stored in said first registers to be stored in said second registers when said control is moved to said first position, and the digital signal stored in said memory means corresponding to the meMory locations associated with the one of said keyboard switches immediately following the one of said keyboard switches corresponding to the digital signals stored in said second registers to be stored in said second registers when said control is moved to said second position, whereby said analog output control signals may be caused to sequentially and smoothly vary through a series of combinations by the movement of said control for said combining means between first and second positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
The light control system of claim 1 further comprised of first and second fader control means associated with said conversion means coupled to said first and second registers respectively, said first fader control means being a means for varying the outputs of said conversion means for said first registers in accordance with the setting of said first fader means, and second fader means being a means for varying the outputs of said conversion means for said second registers in accordance with the setting of said second fader means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
The light control system of claim 6 further comprised of a memory master fader control means, said memory master fader control means being coupled to said first and second fader control means and operative to vary the output of said conversion means for said first and second registers in accordance with the setting of said memory master fader means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
The light control system of claim 1 further comprised of first, second and third light display means, coupled to said keyboard switches, said first light display means being a means for displaying characters corresponding to the last of said keyboard switches to be actuated, said second and third light display means being further coupled to said first and second play switches, respectively, and responsive thereto to display characters corresponding to the keyboard switch associated with the digital signals stored in said first and second registers, respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 690 words
A lighting control system for storing and playing back a plurality of combinations of light control signals comprising: a keyboard having a plurality of sequentially numbered keyboard switches thereon; a plurality of manual light controls of the potentiometric type for individually controlling a plurality of SCR light controllers; an analog to digital converter coupled to said light controls through a set of first gates for selecting and converting the setting of each of said light controls to a digital signal representing said setting; a read-write semiconductor memory for storing digital information and presenting said digital information in parallel form responsive to a memory address signal and a read-write signal; a first coder coupled to said keyboard switches to provide a parallel digital output signal in response to the actuation of any of said keyboard switches; a keyboard counter adapted for parallel loading coupled to said first coder; a reference clock; provided a continuous train output a comparison circuit; a preset counter; a channel address counter adapted to repetitively count through a number equal to the number of said plurality of light controls; a memory address counter coupled to said memory means, said comparison circuit being coupled to said keyboard counter and said pre-set counter and adapted to provide an enable signal to couple said clock to said memory address counter and said channel address counter until a comparison is obtained between said keyboard counter and said pre-set counter outputs, said channel address counter being coupled to said first gates whereby said light controls will be sequentially coupled to said analog to digital converter as said channel address counter counts up to its largest count, said channel address counter being coupled to said preset counter to advance said preset counter by one count when said channel address counter returns to its lowest count; a record switch; control means coupled to said record switch aNd said channel address counter for sequentially enabling the operation of said analog to digital converter, for providing a write signal to said memory means to store the output of said analog to digital converter in the memory location corresponding to said memory address counter count, and for advancing the count of said memory address counter and said channel address counter by one count, said channel address counter being coupled to said control means to disenable said control means after the analog to digital conversion and storage in said memory means of each of said light control settings; first and second registers for each of said plurality of light controls, the input of said registers being coupled to the output of said memory means, each of said registers being responsive to a load signal to store the output of said memory; first and second play switches; means coupled to said first play switch and responsive thereto for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said first registers, whereby the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls associated with the count in said keyboard counter may be stored in said first registers; means coupled to said second play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said second registers, whereby the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls associated with the count in said keyboard counter may be stored in said second registers; conversion means coupled to each of said first and second registers associated with each of said light controls for converting digital signals in said first and second registers to analog signals; and combining means coupled to said conversion means and operative by a single control to variably combine the outputs of said conversion means so as to provide a plurality of analog output control signals for control of an SCR controller, each of which is a variable combination of the analog signals corresponding to the digital signal stored in the corresponding first and second registered.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 690 words
A lighting control system for storing and playing back a plurality of combinations of light control signals comprising: a keyboard having a plurality of sequentially numbered keyboard switches thereon; a plurality of manual light controls of the potentiometric type for individually controlling a plurality of SCR light controllers; an analog to digital converter coupled to said light controls through a set of first gates for selecting and converting the setting of each of said light controls to a digital signal representing said setting; a read-write semiconductor memory for storing digital information and presenting said digital information in parallel form responsive to a memory address signal and a read-write signal; a first coder coupled to said keyboard switches to provide a parallel digital output signal in response to the actuation of any of said keyboard switches; a keyboard counter adapted for parallel loading coupled to said first coder; a reference clock; provided a continuous train output a comparison circuit; a preset counter; a channel address counter adapted to repetitively count through a number equal to the number of said plurality of light controls; a memory address counter coupled to said memory means, said comparison circuit being coupled to said keyboard counter and said pre-set counter and adapted to provide an enable signal to couple said clock to said memory address counter and said channel address counter until a comparison is obtained between said keyboard counter and said pre-set counter outputs, said channel address counter being coupled to said first gates whereby said light controls will be sequentially coupled to said analog to digital converter as said channel address counter counts up to its largest count, said channel address counter being coupled to said preset counter to advance said preset counter by one count when said channel address counter returns to its lowest count; a record switch; control means coupled to said record switch aNd said channel address counter for sequentially enabling the operation of said analog to digital converter, for providing a write signal to said memory means to store the output of said analog to digital converter in the memory location corresponding to said memory address counter count, and for advancing the count of said memory address counter and said channel address counter by one count, said channel address counter being coupled to said control means to disenable said control means after the analog to digital conversion and storage in said memory means of each of said light control settings; first and second registers for each of said plurality of light controls, the input of said registers being coupled to the output of said memory means, each of said registers being responsive to a load signal to store the output of said memory; first and second play switches; means coupled to said first play switch and responsive thereto for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said first registers, whereby the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls associated with the count in said keyboard counter may be stored in said first registers; means coupled to said second play switch for providing a read signal to said memory means, for sequentially advancing said memory address signal and sequentially providing a load signal to each of said second registers, whereby the digital information corresponding to the setting of each of the plurality of said light controls associated with the count in said keyboard counter may be stored in said second registers; conversion means coupled to each of said first and second registers associated with each of said light controls for converting digital signals in said first and second registers to analog signals; and combining means coupled to said conversion means and operative by a single control to variably combine the outputs of said conversion means so as to provide a plurality of analog output control signals for control of an SCR controller, each of which is a variable combination of the analog signals corresponding to the digital signal stored in the corresponding first and second registered.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
The light control system of claim 9 further comprised of a switch means associated with each of said light controls and means coupled to said last named switch means for causing any of said analog output control signals to be controlled by the setting of the respective said light control instead of by the digital information stored in the respective first and second registers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 78 words
The light control system of claim 10 further comprised of an all-on manual switch means and a variable manual master control means, said all on manual switch means being a means for causing all of said analog output control signals to be controlled by the respective said light control, said variable manual master control means being a means for changing all of said analog control signals in response to the setting of said variable manual master control means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 206 words
The light control system of claim 9 wherein said keyboard counter is adapted to count up in response to a count up pulse applied thereto and said control for said combining means is operative between first and second positions to vary said analog output control signals from the signals corresponding to the digital signals stored in said first registers when in said first position to the signals corresponding to the digital signals stored in said second registers when in said second position, further comprised of; means coupled to said combining means, said means coupled to said final and second play switches and said keyboard counter for automatically causing a countup pulse to be coupled to said keyboard counter and for activating said means coupled to said second play switch when said control is moved to sAid first position, and for automatically causing a countup pulse to be coupled to said keyboard counter and for activating said means coupled to said first play switch when said control is moved to said second position, whereby said analog output control signals may be caused to sequentially and smoothly vary through a series of combinations by the movement of said control for said combining means between first and second positions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 88 words
The light control system of claim 9 further comprised of first and second fader control means associated with said conversion means coupled to said first and second registers respectively, said first fader control means being a means for varying the outputs of said conversion means for said first registers in accordance with the setting of said first fader means, and second fader means being a means for varying the outputs of said conversion means for said second registers in accordance with the setting of said second fader means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 59 words
The light control system of claim 13 further comprised of a memory master fader control means, said memory master fader control means being coupled to said first and second fader control means and operative to vary the output of said conversion means for said first and second registers in accordance with the setting of said memory master fader means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 86 words
The light control system of claim 9 further comprised of first, second and third light display means, coupled to said keyboard switches, said first light display means being a means for displaying characters corresponding to the last of said keyboard switches to be actuated, said second and third light display means being further coupled to said first and second play switches, respectively, and responsive thereto to display characters corresponding to the keyboard switch associated with the digital signals stored in said first and second registers, respectively.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 52 words
The light control system of claim 9 further comprised of a rechargeable battery pack, said battery pack being coupled to said semiconductor memory and being a means for providing power to the memory cells when the main power is off so as to provide retention of digital information stored in said memory.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3387121A Cited
US3448338A Cited
US3668467A Cited
US3579030A Cited
US3522421A Cited
US3652838A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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