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US3703794A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Structural retainer clip

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-04-28
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Granted: 1972-11-28
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Expires: 1990-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract The structural retainer clip formed by a hardened, resilient sheet metal clip element having a pair of opposed flanges connected by a base, and a connector element connected to the side of the center section of the base opposite the flanges. The flanges of the clip element are formed with teeth to grip a support member embraced by the flanges, such as a corrugation of a corrugated deck, when the flanges are spread by forcing the clip element on to the support member. The connector element is provided with retainer means to secure an article to the support member, the force exerted by the article being transmitted through the connector element to the center section of the base, and acting to fulcrum the side sections about curved sections which join the side flanges to the base, thereby augmenting the frictional engagement of the teeth of the flanges.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew Gracon
  • 👤 George A Tinnerman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:04
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D3/00; E04D3/36; E04D3/3601; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/34; Y10T24/3427; Y10T24/3449; Y10T24/3453; Y10T24/3455

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A sheet metal retainer clip comprising a channel shape clip element of hardened, resilient material for embracing a corrugation of a corrugated deck, said clip having opposed side flanges for resiliently gripping the side walls of the corrugation and a base portion extending between said side flanges, said base portion being formed by a flat center section and flat side sections sloping outwardly from said center section at a small, acute angle and integrally joined to said side flanges at a much greater angle to the plane of said center section, said side flanges extending from said base portion a substantially greater distance than the depth of said base portion with its sloping side sections anD having inwardly extending sharp, pointed teeth directed toward said base portion engaging the side walls of the corrugation, said base when flattened against the bottom of said corrugation exerting a stress on said flanges to increase the engagement of said teeth, and a connector element fixed to said center section and extending from the center section of said base portion in the opposite direction from said side flanges and having retainer means spaced from said base portion to retain an article for connection to said support member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
A sheet metal retainer clip comprising a channel shape clip element of hardened, resilient material for embracing a corrugation of a corrugated deck, said clip having opposed side flanges for resiliently gripping the side walls of the corrugation and a base portion extending between said side flanges, said base portion being formed by a flat center section and flat side sections sloping outwardly from said center section at a small, acute angle and integrally joined to said side flanges at a much greater angle to the plane of said center section, said side flanges extending from said base portion a substantially greater distance than the depth of said base portion with its sloping side sections anD having inwardly extending sharp, pointed teeth directed toward said base portion engaging the side walls of the corrugation, said base when flattened against the bottom of said corrugation exerting a stress on said flanges to increase the engagement of said teeth, and a connector element fixed to said center section and extending from the center section of said base portion in the opposite direction from said side flanges and having retainer means spaced from said base portion to retain an article for connection to said support member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A sheet metal retainer clip as claimed in claim 1, in which said clip element is formed from one piece of sheet metal and is hardened to provide resilience and to harden the pointed teeth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 159 words
A sheet metal retainer clip comprising a channel shape clip element of resilient sheet metal having opposed side flanges for resiliently gripping a support member and a base portion extending between said side flanges, said base portion being formed by a flat center section and flat side sections integrally connected to and sloping outwardly from said center section at a small, acute angle to the plane of said center section and integrally joined to said side flanges by curved portions and at a much greater angle, said side flanges extending from said base portion a substantially greater distance than the depth of said base portion with its sloping side sections and having inwardly extending sharp, pointed teeth directed toward said base portion, and a connector element fixed to said center section and extending in the opposite direction from said side flanges and having retainer means at its opposite end to retain an article for connection to said support member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 159 words
A sheet metal retainer clip comprising a channel shape clip element of resilient sheet metal having opposed side flanges for resiliently gripping a support member and a base portion extending between said side flanges, said base portion being formed by a flat center section and flat side sections integrally connected to and sloping outwardly from said center section at a small, acute angle to the plane of said center section and integrally joined to said side flanges by curved portions and at a much greater angle, said side flanges extending from said base portion a substantially greater distance than the depth of said base portion with its sloping side sections and having inwardly extending sharp, pointed teeth directed toward said base portion, and a connector element fixed to said center section and extending in the opposite direction from said side flanges and having retainer means at its opposite end to retain an article for connection to said support member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 3, in which said clip is forced on a structure under pressure to engage the central section with the support structure and to flatten said base and thereby increase the grip of said teeth on said structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said retainer means are two flat legs extending in opposite directions perpendicular to said connector element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said connector element is formed by two telescoping members, said members having interengaging projections and recesses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which the connector element comprises an integral flange perpendicular to said center section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said connector element is formed as a flat tab struck out of said center section and bent at a right angle to said center section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said connector element and retainer means are integral with said clip element formed out of one piece of sheet metal with said clip element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 62 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said center section is formed with a strip raised above the body of the section and the connector element has an end bent at a right angle to underlie the strip and is formed with projections to engage opposite edges of said strip to hold said connector portion to said clip element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said center section has an apertured raised portion, and said connector element has an end bent at right angles to underlie said raised portion and is formed with projections engaging in the aperture of said center section.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which the connector element is formed separately from said clip element, said center section and said connector element being formed with interengaging abutments.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
A retainer clip as claimed in claim 4, in which said center section is apertured, and the connector element is formed with projections passed through said center section and bent over to secure the connector element to the clip element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 228 words
In a building structure, a corrugated structure having corrugations each of which has side walls converging outwardly and a Flat intermediate base, a sheet metal panel retainer clip comprising a clip element secured to said corrugation having a base in contact with the base wall of said corrugation and two side flanges on opposite sides of said base in engagement with the side walls of said corrugation, said base being formed of a central section and side sections joining said side flanges to said central section, said side flanges having opposed, inwardly extending, sharp, pointed teeth directed toward the base of the clip element with their points frictionally engaging said side walls, a connecting element extending from the central section of the base of said clip in the opposite direction from said flanges, and retainer means on the other end of said connecting element to secure a member to said corrugated structure, the base of said channel shape clip element being normally inclined slightly in opposite directions from its central section toward the side flanges, said base of said clip being flattened into a plane in contact with said base wall of said corrugation to stress the inwardly diverging side flanges of said clip element in contact with said outwardly converging side walls and increase their frictional engagement of said teeth with the side walls of said corrugation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 228 words
In a building structure, a corrugated structure having corrugations each of which has side walls converging outwardly and a Flat intermediate base, a sheet metal panel retainer clip comprising a clip element secured to said corrugation having a base in contact with the base wall of said corrugation and two side flanges on opposite sides of said base in engagement with the side walls of said corrugation, said base being formed of a central section and side sections joining said side flanges to said central section, said side flanges having opposed, inwardly extending, sharp, pointed teeth directed toward the base of the clip element with their points frictionally engaging said side walls, a connecting element extending from the central section of the base of said clip in the opposite direction from said flanges, and retainer means on the other end of said connecting element to secure a member to said corrugated structure, the base of said channel shape clip element being normally inclined slightly in opposite directions from its central section toward the side flanges, said base of said clip being flattened into a plane in contact with said base wall of said corrugation to stress the inwardly diverging side flanges of said clip element in contact with said outwardly converging side walls and increase their frictional engagement of said teeth with the side walls of said corrugation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
In a building structure, as claimed in claim 14, in which the side sections of said base are joined to said side flanges by curved portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US492131A Cited
CA535683A Cited
GB190115677A Cited
US964376A Cited
US1531916A Cited
US1674212A Cited
US1783391A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-11-28 1976-05-29 1976-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-11-28 1980-05-29 1980-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-11-28 1984-05-29 1984-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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