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US3701953A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital phase lock loop circuit employing oscillator triggered at zero voltage crossing of input signal

Assignee: TELECOMMUNICATIONS Tech Inc
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Filing: 1970-11-16
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Granted: 1972-10-31
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Expires: 1990-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract A predetermined number of pulses from the output of a controlled oscillator means is counted. The time duration required to reach this number is compared to the time duration of a predetermined portion of an input signal. On the basis of this comparison the pulse frequency of the oscillator means is varied such that in subsequent time duration comparisons, the time difference is substantially eliminated and the output pulses are in a phase relationship with said input signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andre Lubarsky Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:20
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03L; H03L7/00; H03L7/06; H03L7/16; H03L7/18; H03L7/197; H03L7/199

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit comprising: a. controlled oscillator means for providing variable frequency output pulse signals; b. meaNs for counting a predetermined number of said output pulse signals; c. means for comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of an incoming input signal with the time duration required to count said predetermined number of output pulses; d. said time duration comparison means including means for synchronously resetting said counter means and triggering said oscillator means to coincide with a zero voltage crossing of said predetermined portion of said input signal; and e. means responsive to said time duration comparison for providing correction signals to said oscillator means, said oscillator means being responsive thereto to provide an output signal at a frequency such that in subsequent time duration comparisons said time difference is substantially eliminated and said input and said output signals are in the same phase relationship at least at the beginning and end of said time comparison sequence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit comprising: a. controlled oscillator means for providing variable frequency output pulse signals; b. meaNs for counting a predetermined number of said output pulse signals; c. means for comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of an incoming input signal with the time duration required to count said predetermined number of output pulses; d. said time duration comparison means including means for synchronously resetting said counter means and triggering said oscillator means to coincide with a zero voltage crossing of said predetermined portion of said input signal; and e. means responsive to said time duration comparison for providing correction signals to said oscillator means, said oscillator means being responsive thereto to provide an output signal at a frequency such that in subsequent time duration comparisons said time difference is substantially eliminated and said input and said output signals are in the same phase relationship at least at the beginning and end of said time comparison sequence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 1 wherein said time duration comparison means includes means for converting said incoming input signal into a squarewave signal of the same frequency.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 2 wherein said predetermined portion of said input signal comprises one cycle thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 3 wherein said time comparison means additionally includes means for dividing the frequency of the squarewave signal by two, whereby said time comparison is thereby made with one-half cycle of said divided square wave signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 1 wherein said counting means comprises an N-digit counter circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 5 wherein N 1 and wherein said oscillator means comprises a variable pulse width generator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 5 wherein N is an integer greater than 1, and wherein the output pulse rate, frequency is equal to N times the frequency of the input signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 201 words
Digital multiplier circuit for providing N output pulses for each cycle of an input signal, where N is an integer and wherein the first output pulse for each N pulses begins coincidentally with the beginning of each cycle of the input signal, wherein the invention comprises: a. frequency controllable pulse generator means for providing output pulse signals; b. means for counting said output pulses, said counter means being responsive thereto to count up to N pulses; c. means for comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of an input signal with the time duration required for said counter means to count N pulses; d. said time duration comparison means including means for synchronously resetting said counter means and triggering said oscillator means to coincide with a zero voltage crossing of said predetermined portion of said input signal; and e. means responsive to said time duration comparison for providing pulse rate correction signals to said pulse generator means, said pulse generator means being responsive thereto to provide output pulses as a frequency such that in subsequent time duration comparisons said time difference is substantially eliminated and the frequency of the output pulses is N times the frequency of the input signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 201 words
Digital multiplier circuit for providing N output pulses for each cycle of an input signal, where N is an integer and wherein the first output pulse for each N pulses begins coincidentally with the beginning of each cycle of the input signal, wherein the invention comprises: a. frequency controllable pulse generator means for providing output pulse signals; b. means for counting said output pulses, said counter means being responsive thereto to count up to N pulses; c. means for comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of an input signal with the time duration required for said counter means to count N pulses; d. said time duration comparison means including means for synchronously resetting said counter means and triggering said oscillator means to coincide with a zero voltage crossing of said predetermined portion of said input signal; and e. means responsive to said time duration comparison for providing pulse rate correction signals to said pulse generator means, said pulse generator means being responsive thereto to provide output pulses as a frequency such that in subsequent time duration comparisons said time difference is substantially eliminated and the frequency of the output pulses is N times the frequency of the input signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 8 wherein said time duration comparison means includes means for converting said incoming input signal into a squarewave signal of the same frequency.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 9 wherein said predetermined portion of said input signal comprises one cycle thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
Digital phase lock loop circuit as in claim 10 wherein said time comparison means additionally includes means for dividing the frequency of the square wave signal by two, whereby said time comparison is thereby made with one-half cycle of said divided square wave signal.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of providing a digital phase-locked output signal in responsE to an input signal, comprising: generating an output pulse train beginning at a time corresponding to a zero voltage crossing of the input signal, the frequency of the pulse train being variable, counting a predetermined number of output pulses, said count beginning at a time corresponding to the same zero voltage crossing of the input signal as the generation of the output pulse train; comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of the input signal with the time duration required to count said predetermined number of output pulses; and correcting the frequency of the output pulse train in response to the time duration comparison such that during subsequent time duration comparison steps said time difference is eliminated.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of providing a digital phase-locked output signal in responsE to an input signal, comprising: generating an output pulse train beginning at a time corresponding to a zero voltage crossing of the input signal, the frequency of the pulse train being variable, counting a predetermined number of output pulses, said count beginning at a time corresponding to the same zero voltage crossing of the input signal as the generation of the output pulse train; comparing the time duration of a predetermined portion of the input signal with the time duration required to count said predetermined number of output pulses; and correcting the frequency of the output pulse train in response to the time duration comparison such that during subsequent time duration comparison steps said time difference is eliminated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3337814A Cited
US3529250A Cited
US3544717A Cited
US3557308A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-31 1976-05-01 1976-10-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-31 1980-05-01 1980-10-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-31 1984-05-01 1984-10-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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