Patent US3701174A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3701174A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Quilt and cushion construction and button therefor
Assignee: TUFTAMATIC Inc
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Filing: 1971-02-08
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Granted: 1972-10-31
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Expires: 1991-02-08
Abstract
Abstract A button formed of male and female parts insertable through a quilt or cushion, the male part penetrating the female part and being locked in place when so inserted. Quilt or cushion constructed with such buttons.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur J Randolph
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:27
CPC Classifications
B; B68; B68G; B68G7/00; B68G7/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/36; Y10T24/3632; Y10T24/3645; Y10T24/3681
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
146 words
A button of the character described comprising a male member and a female member, the male member having a shank terminating in a tapered tip which forms an annular shoulder with the shank, said shoulder having a greater diameter than the adjacent part of the shank; the female member having an outside taper at its tip and having an axial passage formed therethrough from end to end with an inside shoulder spaced from one end of said member, such shoulder being complementary to the aforesaid shoulder on the male member whereby, when the two elements are brought together with the male member inserted within the female member the two shoulders will engage one another upon attempted separation of the elements to prevent such separation; the construction of the female member being such that it will expand under radial pressure to permit entry of the male member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
146 words
A button of the character described comprising a male member and a female member, the male member having a shank terminating in a tapered tip which forms an annular shoulder with the shank, said shoulder having a greater diameter than the adjacent part of the shank; the female member having an outside taper at its tip and having an axial passage formed therethrough from end to end with an inside shoulder spaced from one end of said member, such shoulder being complementary to the aforesaid shoulder on the male member whereby, when the two elements are brought together with the male member inserted within the female member the two shoulders will engage one another upon attempted separation of the elements to prevent such separation; the construction of the female member being such that it will expand under radial pressure to permit entry of the male member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The button of claim 1 wherein each element is formed at the end opposite its respective shoulder with a head of enlarged diameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The button of claim 2 wherein the portion of the female member forming said passage is made of resilient plastic materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The button of claim 3 wherein the angle of the taper is about 15*.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
120 words
A construction of the character described comprising top and bottom covers, compressible-expansible filling material confined between said covers and a plurality of buttons holding the filler in compressed condition, each said button comprising a male member inserted through one of the covers and a female member inserted through the other of said covers, the male member being located within the female member, said male and female members having complementary outside and inside shoulders which engage one another due to the expansive force of the filler and thereby limit expansion of the filler and prevent separation of said members, each said female member having an outside taper at its tip and having an axial passage formed therethrough from end to end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
120 words
A construction of the character described comprising top and bottom covers, compressible-expansible filling material confined between said covers and a plurality of buttons holding the filler in compressed condition, each said button comprising a male member inserted through one of the covers and a female member inserted through the other of said covers, the male member being located within the female member, said male and female members having complementary outside and inside shoulders which engage one another due to the expansive force of the filler and thereby limit expansion of the filler and prevent separation of said members, each said female member having an outside taper at its tip and having an axial passage formed therethrough from end to end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The construction of claim 5 wherein each of the button elements has an enlarged head at the end opposite its shoulder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The construction of claim 6 wherein that portion of the female member which receives the male member is resilient.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
315 words
A method of applying buttons to a structure of the character described compriSing top and bottom covers and a compressible-expansible filler confined between said covers, each button comprising a male member having a head, a shank attached at one end to the head, and a tapered tip at its other end forming an outside shoulder spaced from such other end; each button also comprising a female member having a head, a shank attached at one end to the head, and a tapered tip at the other end, said shank having a passage extending therethrough from end to end and also through said head, said passage being formed with an inside shoulder spaced from the tip end of the shank and cooperable with the outside shoulder on the male member to prevent withdrawal of the male member when it is inserted in the female member; the tip end of said female member being resilient to permit insertion of the male member; said method comprising: providing a first holder for the male member and a second holder for the female member, said second holder including a needle; seating a female member on said second holder and impaling it on said needle with the tip of the needle projecting through the tapered tip of the female member; seating a male member on the first holder; moving the second holder toward one cover of said structure and forcing the female member through such cover and the filler and causing the needle to project through the other cover; then advancing the first holder toward the projecting tip of the needle and in axial alignment therewith, meanwhile withdrawing the needle from the female member; and continuing such advance and withdrawal until the male member is seated in the female member, the needle is withdrawn from the female member and the shoulders on the male and female members are free to engage.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
315 words
A method of applying buttons to a structure of the character described compriSing top and bottom covers and a compressible-expansible filler confined between said covers, each button comprising a male member having a head, a shank attached at one end to the head, and a tapered tip at its other end forming an outside shoulder spaced from such other end; each button also comprising a female member having a head, a shank attached at one end to the head, and a tapered tip at the other end, said shank having a passage extending therethrough from end to end and also through said head, said passage being formed with an inside shoulder spaced from the tip end of the shank and cooperable with the outside shoulder on the male member to prevent withdrawal of the male member when it is inserted in the female member; the tip end of said female member being resilient to permit insertion of the male member; said method comprising: providing a first holder for the male member and a second holder for the female member, said second holder including a needle; seating a female member on said second holder and impaling it on said needle with the tip of the needle projecting through the tapered tip of the female member; seating a male member on the first holder; moving the second holder toward one cover of said structure and forcing the female member through such cover and the filler and causing the needle to project through the other cover; then advancing the first holder toward the projecting tip of the needle and in axial alignment therewith, meanwhile withdrawing the needle from the female member; and continuing such advance and withdrawal until the male member is seated in the female member, the needle is withdrawn from the female member and the shoulders on the male and female members are free to engage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the female member is impaled on a needle which is thrust through both covers and the filler of the quilt, is then withdrawn and, during withdrawal, acts as a guide for the male member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-31 | 1976-05-01 | 1976-10-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-31 | 1980-05-01 | 1980-10-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-31 | 1984-05-01 | 1984-10-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |