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US3698358A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for maintaining freshness of aquatic animals

Assignee: Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1971-02-03
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Granted: 1972-10-17
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Expires: 1991-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A method and compositions for maintaining the freshness or viability of live, hard-skinned crustaceous type aquatic animals wherein in said method said animals are embedded in a granular filler composition comprising expanded vermiculite particles. The expanded vermiculite can advantageously be prepared from a dry composition comprising unexpanded vermiculite particles and a hydrogen peroxide addition compound by the addition of water thereto but expanded vermiculite made in other ways is also useful for the purpose.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeo Wada
  • 👤 Kazuo Okada
  • 👤 Masaru Ohyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:51
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/02; A01N; A01N1/00; A01N1/10; A01N1/12; A01N1/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the vermiculite particles are of an average size of about 1 to 8 millimeters in at least two dimensional directions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the filler comprises at least 8 percent by weight of the expanded vermiculite particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the vermiculite is one expanded in the presence of hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the aquatic animal is a crustacean.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the aquatic animal is a shellfish.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the aquatic animal is a nereid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A habitat for embedding crustaceous type marine life which comprises a container substantially filled with containing a granular filler which comprises expanded vermiculite particles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A habitat as in claim 8 wherein the filler material comprises sawdust and expanded vermiculite particles, the said vermiculite particles being present in an amount of at least 8 percent by weight of the filler material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A habitat as in claim 9 wherein the vermiculite particles are present in an amount of at least 20 percent by weight of the filler material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-17 1976-04-17 1976-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-17 1980-04-17 1980-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-17 1984-04-17 1984-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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