Patent US3697777A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3697777A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Signal generating circuit including a pair of cascade connected field effect transistors
Assignee: RCA Corp
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Filing: 1971-05-17
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Granted: 1972-10-10
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Expires: 1991-05-17
Abstract
Abstract A signal generating circuit including a constant current source comprising cascoded field effect transistors. The first transistor is biased into saturation and the second transistor is biased in the linear resistive region of operation. Degenerative feedback is provided between the output of the first transistor and the control electrode of the second transistor. When an energy storage device and a switch are added, the circuit provides a constant amplitude ramp waveform.
Inventors
- 👤 William James Donoghue
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:26
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K4/00; H03K4/06; H03K4/08; H03K4/48; H03K4/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A circuit comprising: a first and a second insulated gate field effect transistor each having two main electrodes and a control electrode, one main electrode of the first transistor being electrically connected to one main electrode of the second transistor; means coupled to the control electrode of the first transistor for biasing the first transistor in the saturated region of operation; means coupled to the control electrode and to the other main electrode of the second transistor, including a connection from the other main electrode of said first transistor to the control electrode of said second transistor, for biasing the second transistor in the linear region of operation with the resistance of the second transistor being controllable from said other main electrode of the first transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
A circuit comprising: a first and a second insulated gate field effect transistor each having two main electrodes and a control electrode, one main electrode of the first transistor being electrically connected to one main electrode of the second transistor; means coupled to the control electrode of the first transistor for biasing the first transistor in the saturated region of operation; means coupled to the control electrode and to the other main electrode of the second transistor, including a connection from the other main electrode of said first transistor to the control electrode of said second transistor, for biasing the second transistor in the linear region of operation with the resistance of the second transistor being controllable from said other main electrode of the first transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The circuit according to claim 1 wherein said circuit is integrated on a single chip of semiconductive material and said first and second transistors are P channel MOS devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
The circuit according to claim 1 further comprisIng: a capacitance means connected between the other main electrode of the first transistor and a point of reference potential; and switching means connected in shunt across said capacitance means, said switching means being periodically closed, whereby a ramp waveform is generated at the other main electrode of said first transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The circuit according to claim 3 wherein said means for connecting the other main electrode of the first transistor to the control electrode of the second transistor comprises means for amplifying and means for filtering a signal appearing at the other main electrode of the first transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
The circuit according to claim 4 wherein said switching means comprises an N channel MOS device and said first and second transistors comprise P channel MOS devices, said switching means and said first and second transistors being integrated on the same semiconductor chip and further wherein said capacitance means is a discrete element external to said chip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
263 words
A ramp generator circuit comprising: first and second P channel MOS field effect transistors each having two main electrodes and a control electrode, one main electrode of the first transistor being electrically connected to one main electrode of the second transistor; biasing means connected to the control electrode of the first transistor for providing a biasing voltage having an amplitude of substantially twice the threshold voltage of said first transistor whereby said first transistor is operated in the saturated region; means coupled to the control electrode and to the other main electrode of said second transistor, including a connection from the other main electrode of said first transistor to the control electrode of said second transistor, for biasing the second transistor in the linear resistance region of operation with the resistance of the second transistor being controllable from said other main electrode of the first transistor; energy storage means connected between said other main electrode of the first transistor and a point of reference potential; a N channel MOS field effect transistor having a control electrode and two main electrodes, one main electrode of said N channel transistor being connected to said other main electrode of the first transistor, the other main electrode of said N channel transistor being connected to said point of reference potential; means for applying a periodic switching signal to the control electrode of said N channel transistor, a periodic ramp waveform thereby appearing at the other main electrode of said first P channel transistor; and output circuit means connected to the other main electrode of the first transistor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
263 words
A ramp generator circuit comprising: first and second P channel MOS field effect transistors each having two main electrodes and a control electrode, one main electrode of the first transistor being electrically connected to one main electrode of the second transistor; biasing means connected to the control electrode of the first transistor for providing a biasing voltage having an amplitude of substantially twice the threshold voltage of said first transistor whereby said first transistor is operated in the saturated region; means coupled to the control electrode and to the other main electrode of said second transistor, including a connection from the other main electrode of said first transistor to the control electrode of said second transistor, for biasing the second transistor in the linear resistance region of operation with the resistance of the second transistor being controllable from said other main electrode of the first transistor; energy storage means connected between said other main electrode of the first transistor and a point of reference potential; a N channel MOS field effect transistor having a control electrode and two main electrodes, one main electrode of said N channel transistor being connected to said other main electrode of the first transistor, the other main electrode of said N channel transistor being connected to said point of reference potential; means for applying a periodic switching signal to the control electrode of said N channel transistor, a periodic ramp waveform thereby appearing at the other main electrode of said first P channel transistor; and output circuit means connected to the other main electrode of the first transistor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-10 | 1976-04-10 | 1976-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-10 | 1980-04-10 | 1980-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-10 | 1984-04-10 | 1984-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |