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US3696731A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air distributing apparatus

Assignee: Lear Siegler Inc
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Filing: 1971-03-29
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Granted: 1972-10-10
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Expires: 1991-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus is disclosed for use in connection with an air distribution system, wherein air under pressure is supplied to an inlet to the apparatus and is distributed to either of two outlets. The first outlet is connected to a duct for delivery to a room, while the second outlet supplies air to the system return plenum. The air enters an air receiving chamber of the apparatus and is directed toward a wall positioned substantially transversely to the direction of air entering the chamber. The wall is rotatably mounted within the chamber and is positioned to rotate from a first position to a second position where the wall shrouds either the first inlet or the second inlet. Positioning of the wall between the first and second positions results in the proportioning of the air to the first and second outlets; the areas of the outlets are thus reduced in proportion to the reduction in the volume of air to be delivered through the inlet. The wall may comprise a perforated sheet having holes therein to admit audible pressure variations through the holes to a sound deadening chamber positioned immediately behind the wall. The volume thus delivered by the apparatus remains constant for any rotatable position of the wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard D Tutt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:10
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/24; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72; F24F11/74; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S454/00; Y10S454/906; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86847; Y10T137/86855; Y10T137/877; Y10T137/87708

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
In an air distribution system, air distributing apparatus comprising: an air receiving chamber having an inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet, each of said outlets having a predetermined effective area; means connecting said inlet to a source of conditioning air under pressure; a movable wall in said chamber positioned opposite said inlet and substantially transversely of air entering said chamber, said wall rotatably secured in said chamber and rotatable between a first position and a second position; said wall, when in said first position, closing said first outlet and opening said second outlet, and when in said second position closing said second outlet and opening said first outlet; said wall, when in positions intermediate said first and second positions, partially opening both said first and second outlets, the sum of the effective areas of the openings of said first and second outlets being equal to the effective area of one of said outlets, whereby the total volume of air per unit time being discharged through said apparatus remains constant; means connecting said first outlet to an air return for said air distribution system; and means connecting said second outlet to a duct for delivering air to a room.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
In an air distribution system, air distributing apparatus comprising: an air receiving chamber having an inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet, each of said outlets having a predetermined effective area; means connecting said inlet to a source of conditioning air under pressure; a movable wall in said chamber positioned opposite said inlet and substantially transversely of air entering said chamber, said wall rotatably secured in said chamber and rotatable between a first position and a second position; said wall, when in said first position, closing said first outlet and opening said second outlet, and when in said second position closing said second outlet and opening said first outlet; said wall, when in positions intermediate said first and second positions, partially opening both said first and second outlets, the sum of the effective areas of the openings of said first and second outlets being equal to the effective area of one of said outlets, whereby the total volume of air per unit time being discharged through said apparatus remains constant; means connecting said first outlet to an air return for said air distribution system; and means connecting said second outlet to a duct for delivering air to a room.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 197 words
In an air distribution system, air distributing apparatus comprising: an air receiving chamber having an inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet, each of said outlets having a predetermined area; means connecting said inlet to a source of conditioning air under pressure; a movable wall in said chamber positioned opposite said inlet and substantially transversely of air entering said chamber, said wall rotatably secured in said chamber and rotatable between a first position and a second position; said wall, when in said first position, closing said first outlet and opening said second outlet, and when in said second position closing said second outlet and opening said first outlet; said wall, when in positions intermediate said first and second positions, partially opening both said first and second outlets, the sum of the areas of the openings of said first and second outlets being equal to the area of one of said outlets, whereby the total volume of air per unit time being discharged through said apparatus remains constant; means connecting said first outlet to an air return for said air distribution system; and means connecting said second outlet to a duct for delivering air to a room.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 197 words
In an air distribution system, air distributing apparatus comprising: an air receiving chamber having an inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet, each of said outlets having a predetermined area; means connecting said inlet to a source of conditioning air under pressure; a movable wall in said chamber positioned opposite said inlet and substantially transversely of air entering said chamber, said wall rotatably secured in said chamber and rotatable between a first position and a second position; said wall, when in said first position, closing said first outlet and opening said second outlet, and when in said second position closing said second outlet and opening said first outlet; said wall, when in positions intermediate said first and second positions, partially opening both said first and second outlets, the sum of the areas of the openings of said first and second outlets being equal to the area of one of said outlets, whereby the total volume of air per unit time being discharged through said apparatus remains constant; means connecting said first outlet to an air return for said air distribution system; and means connecting said second outlet to a duct for delivering air to a room.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein said wall comprises a sound absorbing barrier to dampen audible pressure variations entering said chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination set forth in claim 1, including an airtight sound dampening chamber positioned behind said wall and rotatably mounted to rotate with said wall, said wall comprising a perforated plate having openings therein to admit sound waves into said sound dampening chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination set forth in claim 2, wherein said wall comprises a sound absorbing barrier to dampen audible pressure variations entering said chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination set forth in claim 2, including an airtight sound dampening chamber positioned behind said wall and rotatably mounted to rotate with said wall, said wall comprising a perforated plate having openings therein to admit sound waves into said sound dampening chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination set forth in claim 4, wherein said airtight sound dampening chamber is formed by two semi-circular plates separated along the straight edges thereof by said wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination set forth in claim 6, wherein said airtight sound dampening chamber is formed by two semicircular plates separated along the straight edges thereof by said wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1002972A Cited
US2419664A Cited
US3433295A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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