Patent US3696729A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3696729A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Breather for operating mechanism housing for high voltage switches and the like
Assignee: S&C Electric Co
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Filing: 1971-09-07
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Granted: 1972-10-10
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Expires: 1991-09-07
Abstract
Abstract Mechanism housing for out of door high voltage switches which breathe as a result of a change in atmospheric conditions are provided with labyrinths through which the ambient air flows and in which water, airborne corrosive compounds, and dust are trapped, thus preventing them from entering the mechanism housing.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard V Chabala
- 👤 David M Evans
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:49
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/02; H01H9/04; H01H9/047
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
69 words
A breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
69 words
A breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The breather according to claim 1 wherein said labyrinth is formed by flange means extending from said bottom wall to an overlying cover forming a part of said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The breather according to claim 2 wherein said bottom wall on the side opposite said labyrinth has a gasket containing groove, and a gasket is interposed between said labyrinth and said cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
The breather according to claim 1 wherein said vent comprises a tubular fitting secured at one end to said side wall, provided with a screen across the opening therethrough and having a bulbous rim at the other end whereby rain water flowing over the same tends to flow away from said screen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The breather according to claim 4 wherein said bulbous rim has an annular surface extending from an internal cylindrical surface adjacent said screen to an annular surface in a plane substantially normal to the longitudinal axis of said fitting with an intermediate convex surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
105 words
A breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by a flange extending at one end partially around said breather opening and around itself a plurality of times thereby defining a circuitous passageway opening at the other end into said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
105 words
A breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by a flange extending at one end partially around said breather opening and around itself a plurality of times thereby defining a circuitous passageway opening at the other end into said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The breather according to claim 6 wherein said flange is formed integrally with said bottom wall and extends to an overlying cover forming a part of said housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The breather according to claim 6 wherein said side wall of said housing has a generally rectangular configuration and a vEnt is provided in each side.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
139 words
The breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by an inner wall spaced inwardly from said side wall, extending around said breather opening at its upper end and having a discharge opening at its lower end, and a plurality of interleaved flanges extending inwardly and downwardly from the inner opposite sides of said inner wall with a distal ends spaced therefrom thereby defining a zigzag passageway between said breather opening and said discharge opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
139 words
The breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by an inner wall spaced inwardly from said side wall, extending around said breather opening at its upper end and having a discharge opening at its lower end, and a plurality of interleaved flanges extending inwardly and downwardly from the inner opposite sides of said inner wall with a distal ends spaced therefrom thereby defining a zigzag passageway between said breather opening and said discharge opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The breather according to claim 9 wherein said side wall of said housing has a generally rectangular configuration and said vent is located in the lowermost side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
156 words
The breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by a series of angularly related spaced pairs of flanges of increasing length from a first pair partially surrounding said breather opening to a final pair spaced from said side wall, alternate pairs of flanges being at least partially spaced apart at their intersections and at their ends from said side wall of said housing thereby defining a pair of zigzag passageways between said breather opening and said vent, said passageways being joined at the openings between the juxtaposed ends of said flanges.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
156 words
The breather for a mechanism comprising a housing having a bottom wall for mounting on said mechanism and provided with a breather opening for placing the interior of said housing in communication with the interior of said mechanism, a vent in a side wall of said housing placing the interior thereof in communication with the atmosphere, and a labyrinth within said housing interconnecting said breather opening and said vent, said labyrinth being formed by a series of angularly related spaced pairs of flanges of increasing length from a first pair partially surrounding said breather opening to a final pair spaced from said side wall, alternate pairs of flanges being at least partially spaced apart at their intersections and at their ends from said side wall of said housing thereby defining a pair of zigzag passageways between said breather opening and said vent, said passageways being joined at the openings between the juxtaposed ends of said flanges.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
The breather according to claim 11 wherein an inner wall spaced inwardly from said side wall extends from one flange of an intermediate pair of flanges and overlies the ends of the succeeding corresponding flanges of said pairs of flanges.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The breather according to claim 11 wherein said side wall of said housing has a generally rectangular configuration and said vent is located in the lowermost side.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-10 | 1976-04-10 | 1976-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-10 | 1980-04-10 | 1980-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-10 | 1984-04-10 | 1984-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |