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US3696492A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tools for plugging in and unplugging subsystems carried on slideways

Assignee: Airbus Group SAS
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Filing: 1971-03-09
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Granted: 1972-10-10
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Expires: 1991-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A portable tool permitting, as desired, either selective plugging in of a printed-circuit module into one of a plurality of bottom grooves formed in a rack and above which groove the module is restrained by lateral slideways, or selective unplugging of one of the modules plugged into the bottom rack grooves. It comprises a grip formed by two elements movable relatively to each other. One of these elements is provided with a pair of claws adapted to engage lateral recesses in the rack when the operator moves the two grip elements toward each other. The other element is provided on the one hand, with pushing rods acting on the module to be plugged and, on the other hand, with hooks acting on the module to be unplugged, after having turned the grip the other way round.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marcel Baillard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:19
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/14; H05K7/1401; H05K7/1415; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/53257; Y10T29/53274; Y10T29/53283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A portable device permitting, as desired, either selective plugging in of a printed-circuit module into one of a plurality of bottom grooves formed in a rack and above which groove the module is restrained by lateral slideways, or selective unplugging of one of the modules plugged into the bottom rack grooves, said device comprising: a grip formed by two elements movable relatively to each other and normally held in mutually spaced relationship by return springs; two sets of movable arms pivotally mounted at either end of one of the grip elements; said movable arms being capable, in their resting position, of penetrating into the rack and being provided with claws capable of engaging into lateral recesses provided for the purpose in the side walls of the rack; two cam type actuating means so devised that when the operator moves the two grip elements toward each other they initially cause said movable arms to move into a position wherein their claws engage in said lateral recesses, and thereafter exert a pressure uniformly distributed over the upper edge of said module to be plugged in whereby to plug the same into the bottom groove; and two extraction hooks fixed to either end of the other grip element; said hooks being so devised as to enable the operator, after he has turned the grip the other way round, to engage them into holes provided for the purpose in the module to be extracted and to thereafter unplug the same by squeezing the two grip elements together, said grip then reacting against the edges of the rack through the medium of two abutment members fast with that grip element which supports said movable claw-arms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A portable device permitting, as desired, either selective plugging in of a printed-circuit module into one of a plurality of bottom grooves formed in a rack and above which groove the module is restrained by lateral slideways, or selective unplugging of one of the modules plugged into the bottom rack grooves, said device comprising: a grip formed by two elements movable relatively to each other and normally held in mutually spaced relationship by return springs; two sets of movable arms pivotally mounted at either end of one of the grip elements; said movable arms being capable, in their resting position, of penetrating into the rack and being provided with claws capable of engaging into lateral recesses provided for the purpose in the side walls of the rack; two cam type actuating means so devised that when the operator moves the two grip elements toward each other they initially cause said movable arms to move into a position wherein their claws engage in said lateral recesses, and thereafter exert a pressure uniformly distributed over the upper edge of said module to be plugged in whereby to plug the same into the bottom groove; and two extraction hooks fixed to either end of the other grip element; said hooks being so devised as to enable the operator, after he has turned the grip the other way round, to engage them into holes provided for the purpose in the module to be extracted and to thereafter unplug the same by squeezing the two grip elements together, said grip then reacting against the edges of the rack through the medium of two abutment members fast with that grip element which supports said movable claw-arms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
A device for plugging in and unplugging printed-circuit modules, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable claw-arms of each set thereof are independent of each other in that they are urged toward their respective resting positions by individual return springs and toward their fastening positions through the agency of a common transverse spring blade rigid with a central member which is hingedly mounted on a pivot common to the movable claw-arms and which is itself subjected to the direct action of the corresponding cam type actuating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
A device for plugging in and unplugging printed-circuit modules, as claimed in claim 2, wherein each cam type actuating means is formed by a rod of which one end is fixed to that grip element which carries the two extraction hooks, said rod extending through the other grip element and having, protruding therefrom, firstly a frusto-conical camming portion which coacts with an abutment fast with the central member hingedly mounted between the movable claw-arms, and secondly a cylindrical portion provided on its free end with a thrust plate which, when the operator squeezes the two grip elements together, bears against the upper edge of the module to be plugged in.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A device for plugging in and unplugging printed-circuit modules, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hooks on the extraction members are offset in such manner that the pull exerted by said extraction members be directed along the then coplanar centerplanes of the module to be unplugged and of the device itself, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 94 words
A device for plugging in and unplugging printed-circuit modules, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the return springs which urge the two grip elements away from each other are coil springs which surround posts supported on either end of the grip, said posts having one of their ends fixed to that grip element which carries the movable claw-arms, extending through the other grip element the motion of which they serve to guide, and being extended by cap-forming members designed to react against the rack when the operator uses the device for unplugging a module.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3443297A Cited
US3538580A Cited
US3626575A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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