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US3695340A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-part combustible casting pattern having bend-resistant glue-less joints

Assignee: HIGH PERFORMANCE MACHINE Inc A CORP OF MI
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Filing: 1970-05-04
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract Combustible low density polystyrene casting patterns and their gate portions are securely assemble at mating surfaces, by forcing integral reverse-tapered tongues into tapered undercut grooves. A tool insertion opening into the undercut of each groove permits carving the pattern parts by a powered rotating cutting tool. The tongues and grooves are so proportioned that the partial elasticity of the low density polystyrene offsets permanent deformation suffered on assembly. Their interfit provides a tight joint sealed against the entrance of casting sand and which resists ending when sand is packed about the assembled pattern.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerome A Gross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:52
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/56; B29C65/58; B22; B22C; B22C7/00; B22C7/02; B22C7/023; B22C7/026; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/12; B29C66/124; B29C66/1242; B29C66/12421; B29C66/1244; B29C66/12443; B29C66/1246; B29C66/12461; B29C66/126; B29C66/40; B29C66/47; B29C66/474; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/54; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/727; B29C66/71; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/04; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/757

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A multi-part combustible pattern for foundry use, comprising a plurality of pattern parts formed of material which is combustible under a charge of molten metal to be cast and which in compression is partly elastic, said plurality of parts having abutting mating surfaces and being formed to shapes which, when assembled at such mating surfaces, make up a desired pattern form, characterized in that a first of said parts has in its mating surface a groove whose cross-section is generally of reverse taper, said groove including a partially cylindrical portion formed on an axis perpendicular to the mating surface of said part, and whose diameter equals the maximum width of said reverse taper cross-section of the groove, further characterized in that a second of said parts has, projecting from its said mating surface, a reverse taper tongue compressively insertable within the reversed taper of said groove, the said mating surFace of said second part being of sufficient extent to close off the partially cylindrical groove portion by sealed abutment against the said mating surface of said first part, whereby on such assembly of the pattern, said tongue-and-groove provisions present no surface irregularity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A multi-part combustible pattern for foundry use, comprising a plurality of pattern parts formed of material which is combustible under a charge of molten metal to be cast and which in compression is partly elastic, said plurality of parts having abutting mating surfaces and being formed to shapes which, when assembled at such mating surfaces, make up a desired pattern form, characterized in that a first of said parts has in its mating surface a groove whose cross-section is generally of reverse taper, said groove including a partially cylindrical portion formed on an axis perpendicular to the mating surface of said part, and whose diameter equals the maximum width of said reverse taper cross-section of the groove, further characterized in that a second of said parts has, projecting from its said mating surface, a reverse taper tongue compressively insertable within the reversed taper of said groove, the said mating surFace of said second part being of sufficient extent to close off the partially cylindrical groove portion by sealed abutment against the said mating surface of said first part, whereby on such assembly of the pattern, said tongue-and-groove provisions present no surface irregularity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
A multi-part combustible pattern as defined in claim 1, wherein the second part is a pouring gate riser part, and the tongue of said second part projects from and is flanked at its ends by portions of the mating surface of said second part, and the groove of said first part has rounded ends flanked by portions of the mating surface of the first part, whereby, on assembly, the abutment of the said mating surface portions seals the rounded ends of the groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A multi-part combustible pattern as defined in claim 1, wherein the combustible material from which the parts are formed consists of self-adhered beads of expanded polystyrene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A multi-part combustible pattern as defined in claim 3, wherein the polystyrene material has a density in the range of 1 to 3 pounds per cubic foot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2691242A Cited
US2714269A Cited
US2830343A Cited
GB812671A Cited
US3252260A Cited
US3442311A Cited
US3410474A Cited
US3554236A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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