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US3690682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High pressure sealing means

Assignee: Dresser Industries Inc
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Filing: 1970-05-18
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Granted: 1972-09-12
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Expires: 1990-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A sealing means for providing a fluid tight joint between assembled components of valves adapted for high temperature-high pressure service. The sealing means is comprised of a metallic ring, V-shaped in radial cross section through its annulus and engaged at its outer apex by a similarly shaped recessed surface of an annular rigid follower. Forcing the follower axially against the ring spreadingly deforms the ring in a radial direction into a firm sealing engagement against opposing walls of adjacent components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Homer E Ferrill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:24
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/02; F16J15/06; F16J15/08; F16J15/0887

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
In a valve including a first component defining a tubular passage for flow of pressurized fluid, and a second component secured assembled to said first component coaxially of said passage forming an elongated joint therebetween which connects with said passage, the improvement comprising sealing means to maintain said joint pressure tight and comprising: a. means defining L-shaped coplanar opposite annular channels located to each side of said joint and extending toward each other for providing a common base between the side walls thereof; b. a stiffly resilient annular metallic seal ring generally Vshaped in cross section with legs angularly diverging from an apex, said seal ring being arranged spanning said joint toward said base with its apex in general coalignment with said joint and its legs diverging toward the walls of said opposite channels and adapted to cross sectionally terminate therewithin; c. a follower ring generally coextensive with said seal ring and having an angular surface relatively more shallow than said ring in uniform engagement against the apex thereof; and d. advance means operably engaging said follower ring at a location removed from the seal ring engaging surface thereof to advance said follower ring axially against said seal ring spreading the legs of the latter uniformly along said base into sealing engagement with the side walls of said channels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
In a valve including a first component defining a tubular passage for flow of pressurized fluid, and a second component secured assembled to said first component coaxially of said passage forming an elongated joint therebetween which connects with said passage, the improvement comprising sealing means to maintain said joint pressure tight and comprising: a. means defining L-shaped coplanar opposite annular channels located to each side of said joint and extending toward each other for providing a common base between the side walls thereof; b. a stiffly resilient annular metallic seal ring generally Vshaped in cross section with legs angularly diverging from an apex, said seal ring being arranged spanning said joint toward said base with its apex in general coalignment with said joint and its legs diverging toward the walls of said opposite channels and adapted to cross sectionally terminate therewithin; c. a follower ring generally coextensive with said seal ring and having an angular surface relatively more shallow than said ring in uniform engagement against the apex thereof; and d. advance means operably engaging said follower ring at a location removed from the seal ring engaging surface thereof to advance said follower ring axially against said seal ring spreading the legs of the latter uniformly along said base into sealing engagement with the side walls of said channels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
In a valve according to claim 1 in which said joint has an axial extent and at termination is circular in section and the seal ring of the improvement is V-shaped in radial section through its annulus for overlying said joint.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improvement according to claim 1 in which said seal ring is V-shaped in radial section through its annulus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement according to claim 3 in which said follower ring includes a circumferential groove in the angular surface with which it engages said seal ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement according to claim 4 in which the legs of said seal ring are angularly inclined radially inward and outward the ring axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The improvement according to claim 4 in which said advance means includes bolts threaded into one of said components and means includes bolts threaded into one of said components and means moved by tightening of said bolts and engaging against said follower ring on a surface thereof opposite the surface in which said circumferential groove is contained.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for sealing an annular joint in a pressure fluid container having a channel formed of a base intermediate substantially perpendicular side walls extending about said joint in fluid communication therewith comprising in combination: a. a stiffly resilient annular metallic seal ring generally V-shaped in cross section with legs angularly diverging from an apex, said seal ring being adapted for receipt within said channel spanning the joint thereat with its apex in general coalignment therewith and its legs cross sectionally terminating against the channel base diverging toward and within the opposite sIde walls thereof; and b. a follower ring generally coextensive with said seal ring and having an angular surface relatively more shallow than said seal ring in uniform engagement against the apex thereof; c. said seal ring being responsive to an axial force applied from said follower to spread its legs along said base into sealing engagement with the side walls of the container channel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for sealing an annular joint in a pressure fluid container having a channel formed of a base intermediate substantially perpendicular side walls extending about said joint in fluid communication therewith comprising in combination: a. a stiffly resilient annular metallic seal ring generally V-shaped in cross section with legs angularly diverging from an apex, said seal ring being adapted for receipt within said channel spanning the joint thereat with its apex in general coalignment therewith and its legs cross sectionally terminating against the channel base diverging toward and within the opposite sIde walls thereof; and b. a follower ring generally coextensive with said seal ring and having an angular surface relatively more shallow than said seal ring in uniform engagement against the apex thereof; c. said seal ring being responsive to an axial force applied from said follower to spread its legs along said base into sealing engagement with the side walls of the container channel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 in which said seal ring is V-shaped in radial section through its annulus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 in which said follower ring includes a circumferential groove in the surface with which it engages said seal ring.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 in which the legs of said seal ring are angularly inclined radially inward and outward about 30* to a plane transverse to the ring axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2264147A Cited
US2641381A Cited
FR985295A Cited
US3046026A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-12 1976-03-13 1976-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-12 1980-03-13 1980-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-12 1984-03-13 1984-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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