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US3689071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blackjack or 21 game simulator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-06-28
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1991-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract A longitudinal indicia bearing scroll having an arbitrarily determined sequence of cards distributed in rows and columns. Opaque sliders are provided so that cards indicated in any row can be revealed sequentially. Slide assemblies are provided to reveal a subsequent or prior row of cards in a column without disturbing any adjacent column. The scroll is mounted on a mechanism which supports the scroll and permits movement of the scroll in the longitudinal direction for positioning of the rows. One or more columns are provided for betting positions, while one column is provided for the dealing position, called the dealer. Each playing position may be played by a different player, or a single player to receive cards as desired until he has a sufficiency or he exceeds 21 for each playing position, and allows the result achieved by each playing position to be compared with the proper dealer''s result. The first playing position or column provides the most convenient organization of indicia which permits the splitting of a pair of identically valued cards, although the pair splitting organization may be provided for any playing position. Player or players may ''''insure,'''' ''''split,'''' ''''double-down,'''' ''''draw,'''' or ''''stand,'''' making actual bets or wagers as allowed by the rules of blackjack and as any player desires at the appropriate times for such bets. Instructional or teaching organization and material is provided, on a real-time basis or after-the-fact, as desired and as needed for players of varying levels of proficiency.

Inventors

  • 👤 George F Kucera

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:30
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F1/00; A63F3/00; A63F3/00173; A63F3/00261; A63F2003/00264; A63F2003/00318; A63F2003/00324; A63F2003/00328; A63F2003/00331; A63F2003/00334; A63F2003/00337; A63F9/00; A63F9/0001; A63F2009/0003; A63F2009/0004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 508 words
Apparatus for simulating a card game, such as blackjack or 21, of the type played by a dealiNg player and at least one betting player, and wherein the dealing player and each betting player initially receive two cards and are afforded the option to draw additional cards as they occur in random sequence from a deck of cards; said apparatus comprising: 1. an elongate sheet having a longitudinal dimension and a transverse dimension; a. said sheet bearing indicia symbolizing playing cards having numerical values of 2 and 10 and aces having optional values of 1 or 11; b. said indicia being organized in an arbitrary predetermined sequential order, each indicia being designated individually as ni, wherein i is a positive integer of from 1 to n, and indicates the position of the indicia in the sequential order; c. said indicia being arranged in a plurality of transversely extending rows, said rows being arranged in m longitudinally extending columns, where each column corresponds to a player except one column which corresponds to the dealer; d. each of said columns being designated as mk where k is a positive integer of from 1 to m and indicates the order in which a column is played; e. each of said rows having a fixed pair of first and second juxtaposed indicia representing the covered cards for the players, and in the dealer''s column, one covered card and one uncovered card for the dealer, the first indicia in each row of column mk is nk and the second indicia is nm k; f. in any column, if a value of a fixed pair is 21, there is only one row and no additional indicia; in all other columns: g. In each row, additional indicia laterally spaced from said fixed pair representing potential draw cards, the total number of additional indicia being limited to the last indicia which results in a maximum total numerical value of the indicia in the row of at least 12; 48 12; 49 H. In the first row of each column, the third indicia being N 2m 1 and in each successive row of each column, third indicia in the immediately preceding row; i. any Any additional indicia in each row having i values 1 greater than the immediately preceding indicia in that row; J. In the first column, M1, there is one row having said first and second juxtaposed indicia, and such succeeding indicia, so that the total value of the row is at least 12; K. In the second and succeeding columns, the number of rows being equal to one greater than the highest i value of an indicia appearing in a prior column less 2m; 2. an opaque plate having at least m transversely spaced opening disposed to reveal respectively one row of indicia from each of said columns; 3. means for supporting said elongate sheet beneath said plate, said supporting means including means for advancing said sheet longitudinally of said plate; and 4. movable means for obscuring said openings and revealing said indicia successively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 508 words
Apparatus for simulating a card game, such as blackjack or 21, of the type played by a dealiNg player and at least one betting player, and wherein the dealing player and each betting player initially receive two cards and are afforded the option to draw additional cards as they occur in random sequence from a deck of cards; said apparatus comprising: 1. an elongate sheet having a longitudinal dimension and a transverse dimension; a. said sheet bearing indicia symbolizing playing cards having numerical values of 2 and 10 and aces having optional values of 1 or 11; b. said indicia being organized in an arbitrary predetermined sequential order, each indicia being designated individually as ni, wherein i is a positive integer of from 1 to n, and indicates the position of the indicia in the sequential order; c. said indicia being arranged in a plurality of transversely extending rows, said rows being arranged in m longitudinally extending columns, where each column corresponds to a player except one column which corresponds to the dealer; d. each of said columns being designated as mk where k is a positive integer of from 1 to m and indicates the order in which a column is played; e. each of said rows having a fixed pair of first and second juxtaposed indicia representing the covered cards for the players, and in the dealer''s column, one covered card and one uncovered card for the dealer, the first indicia in each row of column mk is nk and the second indicia is nm k; f. in any column, if a value of a fixed pair is 21, there is only one row and no additional indicia; in all other columns: g. In each row, additional indicia laterally spaced from said fixed pair representing potential draw cards, the total number of additional indicia being limited to the last indicia which results in a maximum total numerical value of the indicia in the row of at least 12; 48 12; 49 H. In the first row of each column, the third indicia being N 2m 1 and in each successive row of each column, third indicia in the immediately preceding row; i. any Any additional indicia in each row having i values 1 greater than the immediately preceding indicia in that row; J. In the first column, M1, there is one row having said first and second juxtaposed indicia, and such succeeding indicia, so that the total value of the row is at least 12; K. In the second and succeeding columns, the number of rows being equal to one greater than the highest i value of an indicia appearing in a prior column less 2m; 2. an opaque plate having at least m transversely spaced opening disposed to reveal respectively one row of indicia from each of said columns; 3. means for supporting said elongate sheet beneath said plate, said supporting means including means for advancing said sheet longitudinally of said plate; and 4. movable means for obscuring said openings and revealing said indicia successively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
an opaque plate having at least m transversely spaced opening disposed to reveal respectively one row of indicia from each of said columns;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
an opaque plate having at least m transversely spaced opening disposed to reveal respectively one row of indicia from each of said columns;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the total number of additional indicia is limited to the last indicia which results in a maximum total numerical value of the indicia in the row of at least 21.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
In combination with an apparatus according to claim 1, means for recording the transfer of counters in accordance with a player''s winning or losing in relationship to the dealer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
means for supporting said elongate sheet beneath said plate, said supporting means including means for advancing said sheet longitudinally of said plate; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
means for supporting said elongate sheet beneath said plate, said supporting means including means for advancing said sheet longitudinally of said plate; and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
movable means for obscuring said openings and revealing said indicia successively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
movable means for obscuring said openings and revealing said indicia successively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 77 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said opaque plate has an opening over each column of indicia large enough to reveal all of the rows of indicia, mounted on said opaque plate, in vertical slideable attachment over each of said openings, an opaque vertical slide means large enough to maintain said opening totally obscured, except for a window in said slide means, and mounted on said vertical slide means, horizontal slide means for obscuring said window.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 188 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein on said sheet in said first column, Where said first and second indicia represent common playing cards, a second row having as its first indicia, said first indicia of said fixed pair, and having as its second indicia the indicia n2m 1, and additional indicia following in the arbitrary determined sequential order; and a third row, having as its first indicia, the second indicia of the fixed pair and as its second indicia the indicia following successively the last indicia of said second row, any additional indicia following successively said second indicia of said third row; and additional rows, arranged in a column under said third row, equal to one greater than the number of additional indicia present in said second row, wherein the second indicia in each succeeding row after said third row is one higher in the sequential order than the second indicia in the prior row and any additional indicia in each row are successively higher than the prior indicia in that row; and an additional opening in said plate juxtaposed to reveal said third or successive rows.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said second indicia of said third row is n2m 2 and any additional indicia on said second row follows successively according to the sequential order.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said movable means for obscuring said openings and revealing said indicia incrementally comprises a slideably engaged opaque plate having a stepped opening, in each step diminishes in length by about an indicia width and has a height equal to the height of said opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein associated with each indicia is a subscript indicating the indicia position in the sequential order.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2204199A Cited
US2395087A Cited
US3201122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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