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US3687588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lubricated die and punch assembly for compacting powder material

Assignee: Wolverine Pentronix Inc
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Filing: 1970-09-08
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Granted: 1972-08-29
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Expires: 1990-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A die and punch assembly for use on a powder compacting press for making articles compacted from a powder and means for lubricating the die and punch assembly. The assembly comprises a die plate appropriately mounted to the press and includes an aperture in which a die bushing is mounted, the die bushing having a cavity with a punch slidably and snuggly disposed therein. The punch is actuated by a punch support which is, in turn, carried by a pair of posts extending below the die plate to permit reciprocal movement of the punch within the die cavity. A core rod has one end disposed within a longitudinal bore formed in the punch, while the other end of the core rod is fixedly mounted to the posts below the punch support. A cup-shaped tubular housing carried by the posts encloses the punch support, the core rod support, the punch, the core rod, and the posts with the open end of the tubular housing in a fluid sealing abutment with the lower side of the die plate. An actuating arm extending through the core rod support and the bottom of the tubular housing operatively connects the punch support to an external drive means to selectively cause reciprocation of the punch support. A fluid lubricant reservoir having a predetermined fluid level is connected to the interior of the tubular housing for lubricating the walls of the die cavity during the compacting operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph E Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:25
CPC Classifications
B; B30; B30B; B30B11/00; B30B11/02; B30B11/04; B30B15/00; B30B15/0005; B30B15/0011

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
In an apparatus for making a compacted powdered article comprising a die plate having at least one die cavity, means for dispensing a powdered material into said die cavity and lower and upper compacting members adapted to be aligned with said die cavity and disposed for relative movement toward and away from each other to compact said powdered material within said die cavity the improvement cavity, said lower compacting member being continuously slidably disposed in said die cavity, a fluid tight housing mounted below said die plate and entirely enclosing said lower compacting member, a fluid lubricant filling said housing and means for pressurizing said fluid lubricant in said housing for lubricating the walls of said die cavity by seepage of said fluid lubricant between said lower compacting member and said walls of said die cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
In an apparatus for making a compacted powdered article comprising a die plate having at least one die cavity, means for dispensing a powdered material into said die cavity and lower and upper compacting members adapted to be aligned with said die cavity and disposed for relative movement toward and away from each other to compact said powdered material within said die cavity the improvement cavity, said lower compacting member being continuously slidably disposed in said die cavity, a fluid tight housing mounted below said die plate and entirely enclosing said lower compacting member, a fluid lubricant filling said housing and means for pressurizing said fluid lubricant in said housing for lubricating the walls of said die cavity by seepage of said fluid lubricant between said lower compacting member and said walls of said die cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1, further comprising at least one stationary core rod disposed in said lower compacting member for forming a core hole in said compacted article.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said fluid lubricant is a liquid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said fluid lubricant is a gas.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein said pressurizing means comprises a reservoir disposed externally to said housing and conduit means placing said reservoir in communication with the interior of said housing, said reservoir being filled with said fluid lubricant at a level corresponding at least to the level of the upper extremity of said die cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said lower compacting member comprises a punch having an end engaged in one end of said die cavity and reciprocable therewithin and a punch support connected to the other end of said punch for reciprocating said punch within said die cavity and for providing axial alignment between said punch and said die cavity, said housing enclosing said punch and said punch support.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus defined in claim 6, further comprising post means carried by said die plate, said punch support slidably engaging said post means for reciprocal movement relative to said die plate and means mounting said housing to said post means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 79 words
The apparatus defined in claim 7 wherein said housing is of a cup shaped tubular construction, said punch and said punch support are disposed within said tubular housing, the open end of said tubular housing is in abutment with the lower portion of said die plate in a fluid sealing engagement, and operating means extends through the lower end of said housing and is connected to said punch support for reciprocating said punch support relative to said die plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 88 words
The apparatus defined in claim 8, further comprising a longitudinal bore extending In said punch from one end to the other end thereof, a core rod slidably and snugly disposed within said punch longitudinal bore and having an end projecting through said other end of said punch and said punch support, a core rod support fixedly mounted to said post means below said punch support and having means for mounting said core rod on said core rod support in axial alignment with the longitudinal bore in said punch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3029752A Cited
US3054142A Cited
US3132379A Cited
US3209416A Cited
US3328840A Cited
US3414940A Cited
US3524220A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-29 1976-02-28 1976-08-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-29 1980-02-28 1980-08-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-29 1984-02-28 1984-08-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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