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US3686964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tool holders with controlled tool movement

Assignee: Renault SA
•
Filing: 1970-04-13
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Granted: 1972-08-29
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Expires: 1990-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract A control system for a tool holder which is attached to one of a pair of elements which are hinged together at one end and are normally urged toward each other at the other end. A control member such as a push rod extends through a hole in the other of the elements and actuates a lever in a chamber between the two elements. The end of the lever away from the control member is held between two relatively closely spaced fulcrum points on the two elements so that a given movement of the control member results in a substantially reduced corresponding arcuate movement being transmitted to the element carrying the tool holder. Preferably the lever has a pair of opposite blind passages having partially overlapping cross-sectional contours with a wafer of resilient plastic material interposed in the bottoms of these passages, and with bearing studs connected to the two elements being received in the passages and engaging on opposite sides of the wafer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian Thibaut
  • 👤 Andre Ballini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:02
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23B; B23B29/00; B23B29/03; B23B29/034; B23B29/03432; B23B29/03457; B23Q; B23Q1/00; B23Q1/25; B23Q1/44; B23Q1/48; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/83; Y10T408/85; Y10T408/858; Y10T408/8595; Y10T408/86; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18992; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A tool holder control apparatus comprising a pair of elements forming a chamber therebetween, means connecting said elements to allow angular movement of the elements relative to each other against a resilient force normally urging the elements towards each other, a tool holder connected to one of said elements, a lever disposed in said chamber and adjacent one end being disposed between a pair of relatively closely spaced fulcrum points at adjacent inner surfaces of said elements, the other of said elements being provided with an aperture adjacent the other end of said lever, means for supporting the tool holder connected to said other element, and control means extending through said aperture into operative engagement with said lever so that a linear movement of said control means results in a corresponding scaled down angular movement between said elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A tool holder control apparatus comprising a pair of elements forming a chamber therebetween, means connecting said elements to allow angular movement of the elements relative to each other against a resilient force normally urging the elements towards each other, a tool holder connected to one of said elements, a lever disposed in said chamber and adjacent one end being disposed between a pair of relatively closely spaced fulcrum points at adjacent inner surfaces of said elements, the other of said elements being provided with an aperture adjacent the other end of said lever, means for supporting the tool holder connected to said other element, and control means extending through said aperture into operative engagement with said lever so that a linear movement of said control means results in a corresponding scaled down angular movement between said elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said means connecting said elements comprises a resilient hinge, said elements and said resilient hinge comprising an integral body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said lever is provided with a pair of opposed blind passages having partially overlapping cross-sectional contours, a wafer of resilient plastic material disposed within said passages, and a pair of bearing studs extending into said passages to bear against said wafer, the other ends of said studs constituting said fulcrum points.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of said studs engages the element connected to the tool holder through a bearing ball.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, including an additional lever pivotally mounted between said elements and directly contacted by said control means, said additional lever having a member to engage said lever adjacent one end thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said additional lever is pivoted to transverse trunnions carried by a means parallel to said control rod, said rod being mounted between said elements by means including a resilient plastic ring fitting into a recess provided in one of said elements and by spring means to compress said ring in order to compensate for any expansion of said wafer by expansion of said ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means directly contacts said lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US246662A Cited
US1231347A Cited
US1336311A Cited
US2390647A Cited
US2878696A Cited
US3477340A Cited
US3402613A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-29 1976-02-28 1976-08-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-29 1980-02-28 1980-08-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-29 1984-02-28 1984-08-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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