Patent US3686682A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3686682A
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Method and apparatus for testing magnetic disc files
Assignee: Unisys Corp
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Filing: 1970-08-17
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Granted: 1972-08-22
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Expires: 1990-08-17
Abstract
Abstract There is described a method and apparatus for testing magnetic disc files by recording pairs of flux transitions at intervals along the length of a decoding track on the magnetic disc, the transitions producing a pair of pulses at periodic intervals during playback. By measuring both the time interval between the peaks of each pair of pulses and measuring the peak amplitude relative to the average amplitude of the recorded pulses, the surface quality of the magnetic discs, as well as the quality and spacing of the magnetic head, is tested.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael I Behr
- 👤 Allan E Carr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 10:23
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/012; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/12; G01R33/1207; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/18; G11B20/1816; G11B20/182; G11B33/00; G11B33/10; G11B5/455; G11B5/48; G11B5/58; G11B5/60; G11B5/6005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
The method of evaluating the recording performance of a digital magnetic recording system in which digital information is recorded on a moving magnetic medium as transitions between two magnetic flux saturation states at predetermined minimum bit intervals, the method comprising the steps of recording a pair of said flux transitions on the magnetic medium with the time interval between the flux transitions in each pair corresponding to the minimum bit interval of the digital recording system and the interval between adjacent pairs of transitions being substantially greater than said minimum bit interval, generating an electrical signal from the flux transitions on the recording medium, each flux transition generating an output pulse, measuring the time interval between the peaks of the adjacent output pulses generated from a pair of said flux transitions, and comparing said measured time interval with a predetermined time interval to detect any variation of the measured time interval relative to the predetermined time interval.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
157 words
The method of evaluating the recording performance of a digital magnetic recording system in which digital information is recorded on a moving magnetic medium as transitions between two magnetic flux saturation states at predetermined minimum bit intervals, the method comprising the steps of recording a pair of said flux transitions on the magnetic medium with the time interval between the flux transitions in each pair corresponding to the minimum bit interval of the digital recording system and the interval between adjacent pairs of transitions being substantially greater than said minimum bit interval, generating an electrical signal from the flux transitions on the recording medium, each flux transition generating an output pulse, measuring the time interval between the peaks of the adjacent output pulses generated from a pair of said flux transitions, and comparing said measured time interval with a predetermined time interval to detect any variation of the measured time interval relative to the predetermined time interval.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 including the further step of measuring all the peak pairs and determining the number of measured pulse peak intervals which exceed a desired time interval.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 1 including the further step of measuring all the peak pairs and determining the number of measured pulse peak intervals which are less than a desired time interval.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
122 words
The method of testing the recording performance of a digital magnetic recording system in which the recording medium moves at a constant rate comprising the steps of forming at spaced intervals along a recording track a pair of flux transitions between two opposite polarities of flux saturation, the spaced intervals being substantially greater than the distance between the pair of transitions, generating electrical pulses from the flux transitions on the recording medium as it moves at said constant rate, and comparing the time interval between the amplitude peaks of the pair of pulses generated from each pair of flux transitions with a predetermined time standard to indicate an abnormal difference in the time interval of the peaks relative to said time standard.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
122 words
The method of testing the recording performance of a digital magnetic recording system in which the recording medium moves at a constant rate comprising the steps of forming at spaced intervals along a recording track a pair of flux transitions between two opposite polarities of flux saturation, the spaced intervals being substantially greater than the distance between the pair of transitions, generating electrical pulses from the flux transitions on the recording medium as it moves at said constant rate, and comparing the time interval between the amplitude peaks of the pair of pulses generated from each pair of flux transitions with a predetermined time standard to indicate an abnormal difference in the time interval of the peaks relative to said time standard.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The method of claim 4 further comprising the steps of generating a reference signal proportional to the average peak amplitude of all the pulses of one polarity generated from said flux transitions, and comparing the peak amplitude of each pulse of said one polarity with said reference signal to indicate any abnormal difference in the amplitude relative to the average.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 4 further including the steps of counting the number of pulse pairs having an abnormal peak spacing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 6 further including the steps of separately counting the number of pulse pairs exceeding a predetermined time standard and counting the number of pulse pairs falling below a predetermined time standard.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
166 words
Apparatus for testing the performance characteristics of a magnetic recording system having one or more tracks on a recording medium on which binary information can be recorded and played back, comprising signal generating means for periodically generating rectangular pulses of predetermined duration corresponding to the minimum binary bit recording interval of the recording system, means coupled to the output of the said generating means for recording the pulses on any selected track on the disc in the form of a change in flux polarity at the leading and trailing edges of each pulse, playback means responsive to the changes in flux level on the track for generating a pulse in response to each flux change, means responsive to the pulses from said playback means for generating a timing signal indicating the time interval between the amplitude peaks of each pair of pulses generated by the playback means, and means responsive to said timing signal providing an indication whenever said time duration is not within predetermined limits.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
166 words
Apparatus for testing the performance characteristics of a magnetic recording system having one or more tracks on a recording medium on which binary information can be recorded and played back, comprising signal generating means for periodically generating rectangular pulses of predetermined duration corresponding to the minimum binary bit recording interval of the recording system, means coupled to the output of the said generating means for recording the pulses on any selected track on the disc in the form of a change in flux polarity at the leading and trailing edges of each pulse, playback means responsive to the changes in flux level on the track for generating a pulse in response to each flux change, means responsive to the pulses from said playback means for generating a timing signal indicating the time interval between the amplitude peaks of each pair of pulses generated by the playback means, and means responsive to said timing signal providing an indication whenever said time duration is not within predetermined limits.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 8 including means responsive to said indicating means for counting each time said time duration is not within said predetermined limits.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said counting means includes means for separately counting each time said time duration exceeds a predetermined time interval.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said counting means includes means for separately counting each time said time duration falls below a predetermined time interval.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
70 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9 further including means responsive to the pulses from said playback means for generating a signal proportional to the average peak amplitude of the pulses derived from one track, and comparing means responsive to the peak amplitude of the pulses from said playback means for indicating when the peak amplitude of any of said pulses differs from the average peak amplitude by a predetermined amount.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 12 further including means responsive to said comparing means for counting each time a pulse exceeds said predetermined amount.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
178 words
Testing apparatus for testing the performance characteristics of each of the digital recording tracks of multiple track magnetic disc file in which each track has associated therewith transducer means for recording and reproducing binary signals on the disc, said apparatus including signal generating means synchronized with rotation of the disc for generating a test signal, the test signal having a wave form which produces a pair of closely spaced flux transitions at spaced intervals along a selected track on the disc when applied to the transducer means, means for coupling the output of the signal generating means to each of the transducer means in succession, means coupled to each of the transducing means in succession for generating an output signal in response to the test signal recorded thereon, the output signal comprising a pair of pulses for each pair of flux transitions passing a transducing head, means sensing the time duration between peaks of each of said pair of pulses, and error indicating means indicating when said time duration between pairs of pulse peaks is outside predetermined limits.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
178 words
Testing apparatus for testing the performance characteristics of each of the digital recording tracks of multiple track magnetic disc file in which each track has associated therewith transducer means for recording and reproducing binary signals on the disc, said apparatus including signal generating means synchronized with rotation of the disc for generating a test signal, the test signal having a wave form which produces a pair of closely spaced flux transitions at spaced intervals along a selected track on the disc when applied to the transducer means, means for coupling the output of the signal generating means to each of the transducer means in succession, means coupled to each of the transducing means in succession for generating an output signal in response to the test signal recorded thereon, the output signal comprising a pair of pulses for each pair of flux transitions passing a transducing head, means sensing the time duration between peaks of each of said pair of pulses, and error indicating means indicating when said time duration between pairs of pulse peaks is outside predetermined limits.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
45 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 14 further including means responsive to said error indicating means for interrupting the successive coupling of said output signal generating means, whereby the output signal generating means remains coupled to the transducer means associated with a track producing an error.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-22 | 1976-02-21 | 1976-08-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-22 | 1980-02-21 | 1980-08-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-22 | 1984-02-21 | 1984-08-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |