Patent US3684848A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3684848A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit interrupter spring charging means with toggle type latch

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1971-01-14
•
Granted: 1972-08-15
•
Expires: 1991-01-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A circuit interrupter is provided with a stored energy overcenter spring operating means for operating the interrupter between open and closed positions. A latch device, comprising a toggle-type latch linkage and a latch structure releasably latching the toggle-type latch linkage, latches the operating means in charged positions for the opening and closing operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman Davies

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:48
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H3/22; H01H3/30; H01H3/32; H01H3/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 450 words
A circuit interrupter comprising a stationary contact and a movable contact cooperable with said stationary contact, an operating shaft supported for rotation between open and closed positions to move said movable contact between open and closed positions, a latch linkage operatively connected to said operating shaft and comprising a toggle, a latch structure in a latching position latching said latch linkage in an open latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in the open position, said toggle being underset in one direction when said latch linkage is in said open latched position, an overcenter spring structure operatively connected to said operating shaft, drive means operable from a first position to a second position to move said operating shaft in a first direction to thereby move said overcenter spring structure from a spring-discharged open position to a spring-charged open position, said latch linkage in said open latched position latching said overcenter spring structure in said spring-charged open position, said latch structure being operable from said latching position to an unlatching position to release said latch linkage from said open latched position, upon release of said latch linkage from said open latched position said overcenter spring struCture moving to a spring-discharged closed position driving said operating shaft in said first direction to the closed position, upon operation of said operating shaft to the closed position said latch linkage moving to a closed latched position wherein said toggle is underset in another direction opposite said one direction and said latch structure being automatically reset in said latching position latching said latch linkage in said closed latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in the closed position, said drive means being operable from said second position to said first position to move said operating shaft in a second direction opposite said first direction to thereby move said overcenter spring structure from said spring-discharged closed position to a spring-charged closed position, said latch linkage in said closed latched position latching said overcenter spring structure in said spring-charged closed position, said latch structure being operable from said latching position to said unlatching position to release said latch linkage from said closed latched position, upon release of said latch linkage from said closed latched position said overcenter spring structure moving to said spring-discharged open position driving said operating shaft in said second direction to said open position, upon operation of said operating shaft to the open position said latch linkage moving to said open latched position wherein said toggle is underset in said one direction and said latch structure being automatically reset in said latching position latching said latch linkage in said open latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in said open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 450 words
A circuit interrupter comprising a stationary contact and a movable contact cooperable with said stationary contact, an operating shaft supported for rotation between open and closed positions to move said movable contact between open and closed positions, a latch linkage operatively connected to said operating shaft and comprising a toggle, a latch structure in a latching position latching said latch linkage in an open latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in the open position, said toggle being underset in one direction when said latch linkage is in said open latched position, an overcenter spring structure operatively connected to said operating shaft, drive means operable from a first position to a second position to move said operating shaft in a first direction to thereby move said overcenter spring structure from a spring-discharged open position to a spring-charged open position, said latch linkage in said open latched position latching said overcenter spring structure in said spring-charged open position, said latch structure being operable from said latching position to an unlatching position to release said latch linkage from said open latched position, upon release of said latch linkage from said open latched position said overcenter spring struCture moving to a spring-discharged closed position driving said operating shaft in said first direction to the closed position, upon operation of said operating shaft to the closed position said latch linkage moving to a closed latched position wherein said toggle is underset in another direction opposite said one direction and said latch structure being automatically reset in said latching position latching said latch linkage in said closed latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in the closed position, said drive means being operable from said second position to said first position to move said operating shaft in a second direction opposite said first direction to thereby move said overcenter spring structure from said spring-discharged closed position to a spring-charged closed position, said latch linkage in said closed latched position latching said overcenter spring structure in said spring-charged closed position, said latch structure being operable from said latching position to said unlatching position to release said latch linkage from said closed latched position, upon release of said latch linkage from said closed latched position said overcenter spring structure moving to said spring-discharged open position driving said operating shaft in said second direction to said open position, upon operation of said operating shaft to the open position said latch linkage moving to said open latched position wherein said toggle is underset in said one direction and said latch structure being automatically reset in said latching position latching said latch linkage in said open latched position to thereby latch said operating shaft in said open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 1, said toggle comprising a first toggle link movable with said operating shaft, said toggle comprising a second toggle link, an elongated link pivotally supported intermediate its ends, said elongated link being pivotally connected at one end thereof to said second toggle link, said latch structure latching said elongated link at the opposite end thereof, said elongated link being in the same position when said toggle is underset in said one direction and when said toggle is underset in said opposite direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 2, and said latch structure comprising a pair of latch members in the same latching position when said latch structure latches said latch linkage in said open latched position and when said latch structure latches said latch linkage in said closed latched position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 125 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 3, said latch structure comprising a roller latch member pivotally supported intermediate the ends thereof, said roller latch member comprising a first roller at one end thereof engaging said elongated link, said roller latch member comprising a second roller at the opposite end thereof, a latch trip member engaging said second roller to latch said roller latch member to thereby latch said latch linkage in said open latched position and in said closed latched position, said trip latch member being movable to an unlatching position to release said roller latch member to thereby release said latch linkage when said latch linkage is in said open latched position and also when said latch linkage is in said closed latched position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 160 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 1, said overcenter spring structure comprising an intermediate member supported on said operating shaft for pivotal movement relative to said operating shaft, an overcenter spring operatively connected to said intermediate member, said drive means comprising a drive member supported on said operating shaft for pivotal movement relative to said operating shaft, said drive member being pivotally movable on said operating shaft in said first direction from a first position to a second position to pivot said intermediate member on said operating shaft in said first direction to move said overcenter spring structure from said spring-discharged open position to said spring-charged open position, and said drive member being pivotally movable on said operating shaft in said second direction from said second position to said first position to pivot said intermediate member on said operating shaft in said second direction to move said overcenter spring structure from said spring-discharged closed position to said spring-charged closed position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 5, said circuit interrupter being a multi-pole circuit interrupter, a stationary contact for each of said poles, a movable contact for each of said poles, and said operating shaft being operatively connected to simultaneously move all of said movable contacts between the open and closed positions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A circuit interrupter according to claim 6, and said latch structure being in the same position when said latch structure latches said latch linkage in said open latched position and when said latch structure latches said latch linkage in said closed latched position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3174010A Cited
US3236967A Cited
US3235044A Cited
US3496319A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-15 1976-02-14 1976-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-15 1980-02-14 1980-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-15 1984-02-14 1984-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag