Patent US3684136A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3684136A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Receptacle having a dividing wall
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1971-02-22
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Granted: 1972-08-15
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Expires: 1991-02-22
Abstract
Abstract A receptacle having at least two chambers for receiving and subsequently mixing the ingredients of dental preparations or other products. The pair of chambers are initially separated from each other by a dividing wall which has at least one weakened, substantially linear portion or notch arranged to rupture and form a gap for passage of one of the ingredients therethrough when bending or buckling forces are exerted upon the dividing wall, but upon termination of the action of such forces the gap formed will be automatically closed again to prevent reverse flow of ingredients.
Inventors
- 👤 Erwin H Baumann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:54
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/32; B65D81/3255; A; A61; A61C; A61C5/00; A61C5/60; A61C5/62; A61C5/64; A61C5/66; A61M; A61M3/00; A61M3/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second, flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; dividing wall means in said receptacle for normally separating said main and secondary chambers from each other, said dividing wall means having at least one weakened, substantially linear portion; and additional wall means located adjacent to said dividing wall means and cooperating with the latter in forming at least one of said chambers; Said dividing wall means comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said dividing wall means will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secondary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second, flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; dividing wall means in said receptacle for normally separating said main and secondary chambers from each other, said dividing wall means having at least one weakened, substantially linear portion; and additional wall means located adjacent to said dividing wall means and cooperating with the latter in forming at least one of said chambers; Said dividing wall means comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said dividing wall means will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secondary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein said additional wall means comprises a material of a strength and elasticity on the order of said strength and elasticity of the dividing wall means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said wall means comprises a plastic such as polypropylene, polyethylene and the like.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said wall means comprises metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said wall means comprises a plastic combined with at least one metal layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein said weakened portion of the dividing wall means is shaped so as to form a notch in the latter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
61 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein the strength of said weakened, substantially linear portion relative to the strength of other portions of said dividing wall means and to the strength of said additional wall means is such that said weakened portion will rupture before occurrence of any permanent deformation in said other portions and in said additional wall means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, wherein said dividing wall means comprises a convex portion facing said main chamber; said convex portion being effective to increase resistance of said dividing wall means to bending in the direction away from said main chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 8, wherein said dividing wall means comprises a concave portion facing said secondary chamber to facilitate egress of said flowable substance from said secondary chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, including a ram movable into said secondary chamber, said ram being provided with a bottom having a shape complementary to the shape of said dividing wall means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
98 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 1, including a perforated wall defining said main chamber at one end thereof remote from said secondary chamber; a pouch located outside said main chamber with one of its sides contacting said perforated wall, said pouch being adapted to contain a third, flowable substance; and an element movably mounted on said receptacle and arranged to operatively contact the other side of said pouch so as to hold the latter in place, said element being shiftable towards said perforated wall and said pouch to exert pressure thereon and cause said pouch to burst.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 11, wherein said movable element is in the form of a cap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
203 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; a container having said main chamber therein adjacent one of its ends and having said secondary chamber therein adjacent its other end; a dividing wall forming a unit with said container and extending across the latter intermediate the ends thereof so as to normally separate said main and secondary chambers from each other; and at least one weakened, substantially linear portion in said dividing wall of said unit; said dividing wall comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said dividing wall will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secOndary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
203 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; a container having said main chamber therein adjacent one of its ends and having said secondary chamber therein adjacent its other end; a dividing wall forming a unit with said container and extending across the latter intermediate the ends thereof so as to normally separate said main and secondary chambers from each other; and at least one weakened, substantially linear portion in said dividing wall of said unit; said dividing wall comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said dividing wall will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secOndary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 13, wherein said dividing wall is integral with said container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
42 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 14, wherein the thickness of said dividing wall in general is on the order of 1 to 2 mm, but the thickness of said weakened portion thereof is on the order of 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 13, including a removable element for closing and opening said one end of the container.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
204 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second, flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; a container having said main chamber therein adjacent one of its ends; a hollow member inserted in said container at the other end thereof and having said secondary chamber therein; a bottom wall on said hollow member, said bottom wall being adapted to normally separate said main and secondary chambers from each other; and at least one weakened, substantially linear portion in said bottom wall of the hollow member; said bottom wall comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said bottom wall will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secondary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
204 words
In a receptacle provided with a main chamber adapted to receive a first substance and further provided with at least one secondary chamber adapted to initially receive a second, flowable substance to be subsequently mixed in said main chamber with said first substance for producing a mixture such as a dental preparation, said substances being capable of reacting upon each other; a container having said main chamber therein adjacent one of its ends; a hollow member inserted in said container at the other end thereof and having said secondary chamber therein; a bottom wall on said hollow member, said bottom wall being adapted to normally separate said main and secondary chambers from each other; and at least one weakened, substantially linear portion in said bottom wall of the hollow member; said bottom wall comprising material of a strength and elasticity such that when predetermined buckling forces act thereon, said bottom wall will rupture along said weakened portion and a gap will be formed therein for transfer of said second substance from said secondary chamber to said main chamber, but upon termination of the action of said buckling forces said gap will be closed to again separate said main and secondary chambers from each other.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
13 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 17, wherein said hollow member is bowl-shaped.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
30 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 17, wherein said container has an internal, bead-like projection therein positioned intermediate the ends of said container and adapted to engage said hollow member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
25 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 17, wherein said hollow member has an external projection thereon for engaging said container when inserted in the latter.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
23 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 20, wherein said external projection is located in the area of said bottom of the hollow member.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
15 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 17, wherein said container is of substantially tubular shape.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
30 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 17, wherein said hollow member is in the form of a piston movable through said main chamber to said one end of the container.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
38 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 23, including a closure element at said one end of the container, said closure element being removable for expelling the contents of said main chamber therefrom by means of said hollow member.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
35 words
A receptacle as defined in claim 23, including a nozzle-shaped extension at said one end of the container for squirting contents of said main chamber through said nozzle-shaped extension by means of said hollow member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-15 | 1976-02-14 | 1976-08-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-15 | 1980-02-14 | 1980-08-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-15 | 1984-02-14 | 1984-08-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |