Patent DE10545C successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3683893A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3683893A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Muscle activity recorder
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1970-07-17
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Granted: 1972-08-15
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Expires: 1990-07-17
Abstract
Abstract A system for providing visual observation of changes in muscle tonus and muscle contraction concomitant with self-initiated changes in muscular activity, especially in applications where kinesthetic sensation is deficient. Muscular activity is sensed by compressible means which provides a signal in the form of an air flow of appropriate positive or negative pressure values which, in turn, is converted into an electrical signal which is ultimately transformed into a visually observable meter reading for enhancing kinesthetic-somesthetic perception and for enhancing the subject''s control over the musculature of interest.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Fried
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 15:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/45; A61B5/4519; A61B5/03; A61B5/036; A63; A63B; A63B23/00; A63B23/20; A63B21/00; A63B21/008; A63B2220/00; A63B2220/50; A63B2220/56; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/905
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
Means for providing a visual indication of muscular activity comprising: resilient collapsible bellows means positioned adjacent the area of interest of the subject to be observed and making physical contact therewith; said bellows means including means having an output opening adapted to emit a stream of air of negative and positive pressure related respectively to expansion and contraction of the musculature being observed; piston means coupled to said output opening for converting the incoming air stream into reciprocating mechanical movement; mechanical amplifier means coupled to the output of said piston means for amplifying the linear movement produced by said piston means; said mechanical amplifier being comprised of a rotatable shaft; a disc secured to and rotated by said shaft; a linking arm having a first end pivotally coupled to the output of said piston means and a second end secured to said shaft for rotating said disc in a direction controlled by the direction of linear movement of said piston means; second conversion means; said mechanical amplifier means further comprising an output arm having a first end pivotally coupled to said disc near the periphery of said disc and a second end coupled to the input of said second conversion means; said second conversion means including a variable impedance whose impedance value is adapted to change with movement of said output arm; meter means coupled to said variable impedance for providing a visually observable output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
Means for providing a visual indication of muscular activity comprising: resilient collapsible bellows means positioned adjacent the area of interest of the subject to be observed and making physical contact therewith; said bellows means including means having an output opening adapted to emit a stream of air of negative and positive pressure related respectively to expansion and contraction of the musculature being observed; piston means coupled to said output opening for converting the incoming air stream into reciprocating mechanical movement; mechanical amplifier means coupled to the output of said piston means for amplifying the linear movement produced by said piston means; said mechanical amplifier being comprised of a rotatable shaft; a disc secured to and rotated by said shaft; a linking arm having a first end pivotally coupled to the output of said piston means and a second end secured to said shaft for rotating said disc in a direction controlled by the direction of linear movement of said piston means; second conversion means; said mechanical amplifier means further comprising an output arm having a first end pivotally coupled to said disc near the periphery of said disc and a second end coupled to the input of said second conversion means; said second conversion means including a variable impedance whose impedance value is adapted to change with movement of said output arm; meter means coupled to said variable impedance for providing a visually observable output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
102 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising an electrical bridge having first, second, third and fourth arms connected in series; first, second and third fixed impedance means being provided in said first, second and third arms, respectively; said fourth arm comprising said impedance means having movable input means coupled to the second end of said first conversion means output arm for adjusting the impedance value of said adjustable impedance means under control of the rotation of said disc, said meter means being coupled to terminals of said third and fourth arms for providing a reading representative of the condition of said bridge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
96 words
The device of claim 2 further comprising: a power source having first and second output terminals; said first terminal being connected in common to a first end of two of said arms; said second terminal being connected in common to a first end of the remaining arms; said meter means having a pair of input terminals, one of said terminals being connected in common to the remaining ends of two of said arms and the remaining one of said terminals being connected in common to the remaining ends of the remaining arms of said bridge means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said meter means is comprised of a dial and movable indicating pointer; means for moving said pointer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-15 | 1976-02-14 | 1976-08-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-15 | 1980-02-14 | 1980-08-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-15 | 1984-02-14 | 1984-08-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |