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US3683402A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capacitive transducer drive mechanism for the recording pen of a graphical recorder

Assignee: Ametek Inc
•
Filing: 1970-11-12
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Granted: 1972-08-08
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Expires: 1990-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A variable capacitive transducer is employed in a graphical recording device in conjunction with its pen drive mechanism. Two fixed conductive plates are mounted within the recorder parallel to each other and a flexible belt, partly coated with a conductive film, is movably mounted therebetween. The recording pen is attached to the belt which serves as both the feedback element in the pen drive servo system and pen conveyor. Since the pen is attached directly to the belt which, in turn, provides a highly accurate indication of pen position, there is no need to provide any mechanical means for converting the pen''s linear motion to rotary motion which avoids the attendant conversion errors.

Inventors

  • 👤 James A Parnell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:16
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/24; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/14; G01D5/24; G01D5/2403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
Apparatus for driving the recording pen of a graphical recorder, comprising: a. a fixedly mounted first conductive element; b. a fixedly mounted second conductive element mounted parallel to said first conductive element and coextensive lengthwise therewith; c. a pair of rollers, one of which is electrically grounded, mounted beyond the ends of said conductive elements having their upper surfaces in a plane located between and generally parallel to said conductive elements; d. servo means responsive to command signals including drive means connected to at least one of said rollers for rotation thereof; e. a non-conductive belt looped about said rollers for rotation therewith; f. recording pen retaining means fastened to said non-conductive belt for movement therewith between the ends of said conductive elements; g. a conductive film on said non-conductive belt of sufficient length so that said conductive film contacts said grounded roller regardless of the position of said recording pen; h. a source of periodic signals connected to one of said conductive elements; and i. first circuit means connected to the other of said conductive elements and said servo means for developing output electrical signals having an amplitude determined by the position of said recording pen, including means for maintaining said conductive element connected to said first circuit means at a substantially zero signal level with respect to the conductive film on said belt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
Apparatus for driving the recording pen of a graphical recorder, comprising: a. a fixedly mounted first conductive element; b. a fixedly mounted second conductive element mounted parallel to said first conductive element and coextensive lengthwise therewith; c. a pair of rollers, one of which is electrically grounded, mounted beyond the ends of said conductive elements having their upper surfaces in a plane located between and generally parallel to said conductive elements; d. servo means responsive to command signals including drive means connected to at least one of said rollers for rotation thereof; e. a non-conductive belt looped about said rollers for rotation therewith; f. recording pen retaining means fastened to said non-conductive belt for movement therewith between the ends of said conductive elements; g. a conductive film on said non-conductive belt of sufficient length so that said conductive film contacts said grounded roller regardless of the position of said recording pen; h. a source of periodic signals connected to one of said conductive elements; and i. first circuit means connected to the other of said conductive elements and said servo means for developing output electrical signals having an amplitude determined by the position of said recording pen, including means for maintaining said conductive element connected to said first circuit means at a substantially zero signal level with respect to the conductive film on said belt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said last mentioned means for maintaining said conductive element to which said first circuit means is connected at a substantially zero signal level comprises means for providing an effective capacitance in shunt with the capacitance between said conductive element connected to said first circuit means and said conductive film, said effective capacitance being sufficiently larger than said capacitance between said conductive film and said other conductive element so that said last mentioned conductive element is maintained at a substantially zero signal level with respect to the conductive film on said belt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said first circuit means includes an amplifier circuit having a negative feedback circuit connected therearound, said conductive element connected to said first circuit means being coupled to the input circuit of said amplifier circuit so that said conductive element connected to said first circuit means is maintained at a substantially zero signal level with respect to the conductive film on said belt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said negative feedback circuit includes capacitive means coupled between the input and output circuits of said amplifier circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 187 words
Apparatus for driving the recording element of a recording device to a predetermined position, comprising: a. a first conductive element for connection to a source of input electrical signals; b. a second conductive element positioned adjacent said first conductive elemeNt, substantially parallel thereto; c. a non-conductive transport mechanism having said recording element mounted thereto; d. a conductive strip carried by said transport mechanism for movement between said first and second conductive elements; e. first circuit means for maintaining said conductive strip at a substantially zero signal level; f. servo means responsive to command signals including drive means connected to said transport mechanism for changing the relative position between said conductive strip and at least one of said first and second conductive elements; and g. second circuit means having its input connected to said second conductive element and its output connected to said servo means for developing output electrical signals having an amplitude as a function of the position of said recording element, including means for maintaining said second conductive element at a substantially zero signal level with respect to said conductive strip carried by said transport mechanism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 187 words
Apparatus for driving the recording element of a recording device to a predetermined position, comprising: a. a first conductive element for connection to a source of input electrical signals; b. a second conductive element positioned adjacent said first conductive elemeNt, substantially parallel thereto; c. a non-conductive transport mechanism having said recording element mounted thereto; d. a conductive strip carried by said transport mechanism for movement between said first and second conductive elements; e. first circuit means for maintaining said conductive strip at a substantially zero signal level; f. servo means responsive to command signals including drive means connected to said transport mechanism for changing the relative position between said conductive strip and at least one of said first and second conductive elements; and g. second circuit means having its input connected to said second conductive element and its output connected to said servo means for developing output electrical signals having an amplitude as a function of the position of said recording element, including means for maintaining said second conductive element at a substantially zero signal level with respect to said conductive strip carried by said transport mechanism.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 82 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said second circuit means for maintaining said second conductive element at a substantially zero signal level comprises means for providing an effective capacitance in shunt with the capacitance between said second conductive element and said conductive strip, said effective capacitance being sufficiently larger than said capacitance between said second conductive element and said conductive strip so that said second conductive element is maintained at a substantially zero signal level with respect to said conductive strip.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said second circuit means includes an amplifier circuit having a negative feedback circuit connected therearound, said second conductive element being coupled to the input circuit of said amplifier circuit so that said second conductive element is maintained at a substantially zero signal level with respect to the conductive strip.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein said negative feedback circuit includes capacitive means coupled between the input and output circuits of said amplifier circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2581680A Cited
US3315266A Cited
US3340536A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-08 1976-02-07 1976-08-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-08 1980-02-07 1980-08-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-08 1984-02-07 1984-08-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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