Patent US3683368A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3683368A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Digital encoding transducer
Assignee: MCCNNELL JAMES
•
Filing: 1970-10-22
•
Granted: 1972-08-08
•
Expires: 1990-10-22
Abstract
Abstract A digital encoding transducer for measuring the angular position of a plurality of rotatable shafts which form a part of a gear type register or counter. A digital encoding transducer which provides accurate encoding and which includes error detecting and correcting means which detects and corrects positional errors in the coded transducer.
Inventors
- 👤 Theran L Ebner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 21:25
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/06; H03M1/0617; H03M1/0675; H03M1/0687; G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/25; G06; G06M; G06M1/00; G06M1/27; G06M1/276; H01; H01H; H01H19/00; H01H19/001; H03M1/12; H03M1/22; H03M1/24; H03M1/28; H03M1/285
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A digital encoding transducer for providing a digital code corresponding to the angular position of a plurality of rotatable shafts which form a part of a gear type counter comprising, only six brushes connected to each rotatable shaft for rotative movement, a rotary switch pattern for each shaft and positioned to coact with one of the set of six brushes and having a plurality of segments forming a code having only five bits and measuring only 30 angular positions, said segments positioned wherein the change in code between adjacent positions is only one bit, and said segments positioned whereby each brush will contact only one segment at a time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
A digital encoding transducer for providing a digital code corresponding to the angular position of a plurality of rotatable shafts which form a part of a gear type counter comprising, only six brushes connected to each rotatable shaft for rotative movement, a rotary switch pattern for each shaft and positioned to coact with one of the set of six brushes and having a plurality of segments forming a code having only five bits and measuring only 30 angular positions, said segments positioned wherein the change in code between adjacent positions is only one bit, and said segments positioned whereby each brush will contact only one segment at a time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the switch pattern is arranged that more than one brush will contact a signal bit segment at a plurality of positions thereby providing a redundant electrical reading of said single bit segment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the interface positions are angularly larger than the positional errors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the interface positions are no larger than ten percent of the numbered positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said five bit code avoids encoding all ungrounded bits as a number.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
201 words
A digital encoding transducer for providing a digital code corresponding to the angular position of a plurality of rotatable shafts which form a part of a gear type counter comprising, only six brushes connected to each rotatable shaft for rotative movement, a rotary switch pattern for each shaft and positioned to coact with one of the set of six brushes and having a plurality of segments forming a code having only five bits and measuring only thirty angular positions, said thirty positions including 10 numbered positions with each numbered position including an interface position at each end of each numbered position, said interface positions being larger than positional errors of the brushes relative to the switch pattern, said segments arranged such that each brush set always gains or loses a segment in moving from one position to another without a brush simultaneously overlapping two segments, said segments positioned wherein the change in code between adjacent positions is only one bit, an error detecting and correcting circuit including, means for decoding the lowest order switch pattern, means for decoding the next higher switch pattern, means for checking and changing the higher switch pattern output if the higher switch pattern reading is incorrect.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
201 words
A digital encoding transducer for providing a digital code corresponding to the angular position of a plurality of rotatable shafts which form a part of a gear type counter comprising, only six brushes connected to each rotatable shaft for rotative movement, a rotary switch pattern for each shaft and positioned to coact with one of the set of six brushes and having a plurality of segments forming a code having only five bits and measuring only thirty angular positions, said thirty positions including 10 numbered positions with each numbered position including an interface position at each end of each numbered position, said interface positions being larger than positional errors of the brushes relative to the switch pattern, said segments arranged such that each brush set always gains or loses a segment in moving from one position to another without a brush simultaneously overlapping two segments, said segments positioned wherein the change in code between adjacent positions is only one bit, an error detecting and correcting circuit including, means for decoding the lowest order switch pattern, means for decoding the next higher switch pattern, means for checking and changing the higher switch pattern output if the higher switch pattern reading is incorrect.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the switch patterns are formed in five circles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein two of the brushes rotate around the ground ring, and the ground ring including an opening occupied by another bit segment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-08 | 1976-02-07 | 1976-08-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-08 | 1980-02-07 | 1980-08-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-08 | 1984-02-07 | 1984-08-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |