Patent US3678433A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3678433A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Rf rejection filter
Assignee: Collins Radio Co
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Filing: 1970-07-24
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Granted: 1972-07-18
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Expires: 1990-07-24
Abstract
Abstract An RF suppression filter using several quarter RF wavelength long strips in parallel that are open-ended to form an RF ground at their common tie-points in the form of a section of conductive line. This base line is extended to terminations at each end to a length beyond the respective outside stubs that enables all stubs to recognize the same electrical reference plane and yet to a length that is short relative to any RF wavelength encountered within the operational bandwidth for the filter.
Inventors
- 👤 Ben R Hallford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/20; H01P1/201; H01P1/203; H01P1/2039
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
233 words
In a microwave RF rejection filter, a filter form supported in substantially uniformly spaced capacitively coupled relation to the surface of an electrically conductive material coextensive through the area of the filter form; said filter form including several open-ended stubs spaced in mutual capacitive and inductive cross coupled relation; electrical reference plane means interconnecting said several open-ended stubs; said electrical reference plane means being a section of conductive line extended to terminations at each end at a length beyond adjacent outer stubs that is short relative to RF signal wavelengths within the operational bandwidth for the filter, said stubs being substantially a quarter of an RF wavelength long in their extension from said electrical reference plane means to the stub outer open ends, filter form signal connective means; and with area of filter form middle stubbing varied from area of outer stubs for all filter form stubs to be substantially the same effective operational electrical length and attain substantially equal impedance and substantially equal propagation velocity in all of the stubs of the filter form, all of said stubs being of substantially equal length in extension from said electrical reference plane means to the stub outer open ends and with a middle stub being narrower than the width of individual outer stubs, said several stubs being in substantially uniformly spaced parallel relation with spacing between said stubs of approximately 0.1 RF signal wavelength.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
233 words
In a microwave RF rejection filter, a filter form supported in substantially uniformly spaced capacitively coupled relation to the surface of an electrically conductive material coextensive through the area of the filter form; said filter form including several open-ended stubs spaced in mutual capacitive and inductive cross coupled relation; electrical reference plane means interconnecting said several open-ended stubs; said electrical reference plane means being a section of conductive line extended to terminations at each end at a length beyond adjacent outer stubs that is short relative to RF signal wavelengths within the operational bandwidth for the filter, said stubs being substantially a quarter of an RF wavelength long in their extension from said electrical reference plane means to the stub outer open ends, filter form signal connective means; and with area of filter form middle stubbing varied from area of outer stubs for all filter form stubs to be substantially the same effective operational electrical length and attain substantially equal impedance and substantially equal propagation velocity in all of the stubs of the filter form, all of said stubs being of substantially equal length in extension from said electrical reference plane means to the stub outer open ends and with a middle stub being narrower than the width of individual outer stubs, said several stubs being in substantially uniformly spaced parallel relation with spacing between said stubs of approximately 0.1 RF signal wavelength.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, wherein said RF rejection filter is a three stub filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, wherein said RF rejection filter is a four stub filter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, wherein the terminations of said conductive line are extended approximately a sixteenth of an RF wavelength beyond the adjacent outer stubs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, also including supplemental capacitive means capacitively interconnecting a middle stub to outer stubs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 5, with the value of said supplemental capacitive means through each capacitive coupling thereof is at a value less than 5 picofarads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 5, with said supplemental capacitive means being in the form of a conductive material band extended over all three stubs of a three stub filter, supported in spaced insulated relation to the outer stubs and bonded to the middle stub.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, with said supplemental capacitive means being in the form of capacitor chips each capacitively interconnecting two adjacent stubs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 1, wherein said filter form is substantially in planar form and the surface of said electrically conductive material is a planar surface in substantially equally spaced parallel relation to said filter form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The microwave RF rejection filter of claim 9, wherein said microwave RF rejection filter is in the form of microwave microstrip circuitry on microstrip board.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-07-18 | 1976-01-17 | 1976-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-07-18 | 1980-01-17 | 1980-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-07-18 | 1984-01-17 | 1984-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |