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US3676353A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nonflouride laundry sour containing fumaric acid

Assignee: Diversey Wyandotte Corp
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Filing: 1971-02-16
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Granted: 1972-07-11
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Expires: 1991-02-16
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Abstract

Abstract The laundering of fabrics is improved by the use of fumaric acid as a laundry sour. Very satisfactory results are obtained by the use of a laundry sour containing a predominant amount of fumaric acid and a minor amount of a glassy sodium metaphosphate.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D Ciko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:31
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D7/00; C11D7/02; C11D7/04; C11D7/10; C11D7/16; C11D7/22; C11D7/26; C11D7/265

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A composition according to claim 1 consisting essentially of about 60 to about 80 percent by weight of fumaric acid, from about 10 to about 25 percent by weight of sodium hexametaphosphate and about 5 to 10 percent by weight of citric acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
A rinse water containing from about 0.02 to about 1.0 percent by weight of the laundry sour composition of claim 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a fabric laundering process wherein the washed fabrics are rinsed in an aqueous solution of a laundry sour composition, the improvement which comprises incorporating the composition of claim 1 into the aqueous rinse solution as a laundry sour.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the temperature of the rinse solution is held at 160 to 190* F and the fabric is treated with the rinse solution of the laundry sour for about 10 to 25 minutes, whereby reclaiming of the laundered fabric is achieved.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2331396A Cited
US2379458A Cited
US2422066A Cited
US2426836A Cited
US2460680A Cited
US1435541A Cited
US1925843A Cited
US2141589A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-11 1976-01-10 1976-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-11 1980-01-10 1980-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-11 1984-01-10 1984-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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