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US3675734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silencer with frequency separating and modulating baffle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-09-10
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Granted: 1972-07-11
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Expires: 1991-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract An air exhaust silencer comprises a housing having an inlet and an outlet with opposed porous dome shaped noise reducing members and a porous frequency separating and modulating baffle disposed within and between said noise reducing members, contoured and of such undulating shape and form extending into at least one of said dome shaped members so as to have a total surface area in excess of the cross sectional area of opening between said dome shaped members, for reducing and modifying high pressure sound frequencies and reducing back pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leland Francis Blatt
  • 👤 Frank H Wiesenhofer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 10:31
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N13/00; F01N13/16; F01D; F01D25/00; F01D25/30; F01N1/00; F01N1/08; F01N1/082; F04; F04B; F04B39/00; F04B39/0027; F04B39/0083; F05; F05D; F05D2260/00; F05D2260/96

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A silencer adapted to reduce the combined noise level of a flow medium and working mechanism normally above 90 decibels to a sum total value below 90 decibels comprising: a housing having an inlet for passage of said flow medium into said housing and an outlet; opposed dome shaped porous first and second noise reducing members with their open ends in abutting relation, forming a chamber in between them; said first noise reducing member having surfaces disposed adjacent said inlet for passage of said flow medium into said chamber, and said second noise reducing member having surfaces extending from the housing outlet defining an outlet for passage of said flow medium from said chamber to atmosphere, so that the noise level of said flow medium as it passes through said first and second noise reducing members is substantially reduced, and a porous frequency separating and modulating baffle disposed between said first and second dome shaped members within said chamber, having an annular flange retained between abutting outer portions of said dome shaped members, and inwardly of said flange irregularly shaped contoured portions extending into at least one of said dome shaped members and having a total surface area greater than the maximum cross sectional area between said dome shaped members for reducing and modifying high pressure frequencies and reducing back pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A silencer adapted to reduce the combined noise level of a flow medium and working mechanism normally above 90 decibels to a sum total value below 90 decibels comprising: a housing having an inlet for passage of said flow medium into said housing and an outlet; opposed dome shaped porous first and second noise reducing members with their open ends in abutting relation, forming a chamber in between them; said first noise reducing member having surfaces disposed adjacent said inlet for passage of said flow medium into said chamber, and said second noise reducing member having surfaces extending from the housing outlet defining an outlet for passage of said flow medium from said chamber to atmosphere, so that the noise level of said flow medium as it passes through said first and second noise reducing members is substantially reduced, and a porous frequency separating and modulating baffle disposed between said first and second dome shaped members within said chamber, having an annular flange retained between abutting outer portions of said dome shaped members, and inwardly of said flange irregularly shaped contoured portions extending into at least one of said dome shaped members and having a total surface area greater than the maximum cross sectional area between said dome shaped members for reducing and modifying high pressure frequencies and reducing back pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
In the silencer of claim 1, the contoured portion of said frequency modulating baffle including a pair of continuous concentric oppositely arranged coned shaped members extending into both dome shaped members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
In the silencer of claim 1, the contoured portion of said frequency modulating baffle including an outer annular converging portion at its smallest diameter terminating in an oppositely arranged cone shaped portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the silencer of claim 1, the contoured portion of said frequency modulating baffle including a series of continuous undulating curved and angularly related surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
In the silencer of claim 1, the contoured portion of said frequency modulating baffle including a series of continuous oppositely arranged concave-convex portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
In the silencer of claim 1, the contoured portion of said frequency modulating baffle including a central concave-convex portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US938101A Cited
US2019746A Cited
US2122086A Cited
US2218063A Cited
CH412377A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-11 1976-01-10 1976-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-11 1980-01-10 1980-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-11 1984-01-10 1984-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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