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US3675434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Separation of low-boiling gas mixtures

Assignee: MW Kellogg Co
•
Filing: 1970-02-27
•
Granted: 1972-07-11
•
Expires: 1990-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the recovery of hydrogen from an ammonia synthesis purge gas comprising ammonia, hydrogen, nitrogen and methane wherein ammonia is first separated from the purge gas and the gas substantially free of ammonia is subsequently cooled to very low temperatures, e.g., -300*F., thereby obtaining a liquid phase and a hydrogen-rich gaseous phase.

Inventors

  • 👤 Duffer B Crawford
  • 👤 Johannes C Norenburg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:52
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25J; F25J3/00; F25J3/02; F25J3/0228; F25J3/0257; C; C01; C01B; C01B3/00; C01B3/50; C01B3/506; C01C; C01C1/00; C01C1/02; C01C1/04; C01C1/0405; C01C1/0476; F25J3/0204; F25J3/0219; F25J3/0233; F25J3/0252; F25J3/028; F25J3/0285; C01B2203/00; C01B2203/04; C01B2203/0465; C01B2203/048; F25J2200/00; F25J2200/08; F25J2200/72; F25J2200/76; F25J2205/00; F25J2205/02; F25J2205/04; F25J2210/00; F25J2210/06; F25J2210/20; F25J2215/00; F25J2215/04; F25J2270/00; F25J2270/02; F25J2270/04; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 1 in which at least a major portion of the ammonia removal from the purge gas stream is accomplished by indirect heat exchange of the purge gas with at least one colder process stream to obtain an ammonia condensate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
A process according to claim 1 in which a hydrogen-rich gas taken from the group consisting of said uncondensed high pressure gas and said lower pressure flash gas is employed as the colder process stream in the indirect heat exchange step to partially condense the ammonia-free gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A Process according to claim 1 in which the following additional steps are undertaken comprising: heating said uncondensed high pressure gas rich in hydrogen by indirect heat exchange with condensing ammonia-free gas, expanding at least a portion of said heated gas rich in hydrogen, and introducing the expanded gas to said flash zone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 2, in which a hydrogen-rich gas taken from the group consisting of said uncondensed high pressure gas and said lower pressure flash gas is employed in the indirect heat exchange of the purge gas to obtain an ammonia condensate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2530602A Cited
US2545778A Cited
US3037359A Cited
GB966725A Cited
US3368869A Cited
US3363428A Cited
US3614872A Cited
US3553972A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-11 1976-01-10 1976-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-11 1980-01-10 1980-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-11 1984-01-10 1984-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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