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US3674951A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Trigger switch for motor vehicle safety devices

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1971-02-19
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Granted: 1972-07-04
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Expires: 1991-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A trigger switch mechanism for actuating motor vehicle safety devices responsively to deceleration of a given magnitude resulting from a collision of the motor vehicle. The mechanism comprises a cylinder mounted on the vehicle body in a horizontal manner with a cylindrical weight mounted within the cylinder chamber for axial movement so that when the trigger switch mechanism is subjected to deceleration of a given magnitude in the one direction, a force of inertia forces the cylindrical weight to move axially in the opposite direction, allowing an actuator pin to extend so that a micro-switch is closed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Haruna
  • 👤 Kazutaka Taniguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:29
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
In a trigger switch mechanism for sensing deceleration of a given magnitude resulting from a collision of the motor vehicle To actuate safety device mounted thereon, the improvement comprising a base member made of resilient material and mounted at a suitable position of the vehicle body of said motor vehicle, a cylinder placed on said base member in a horizontal manner and secured thereto, said cylinder having a cylinder chamber therein, a cylindrical weight mounted within said cylinder chamber with a suitable clearance for axial movement, said cylindrical weight having a cylindrical recess formed in one end and a projection axially extending from the other end and extending through an opening formed in the surface of said cylinder, a coil spring for urging said cylindrical weight axially in one direction, a circular pedestal secured to the end of said cylinder and having a spring support attached thereto by an adjusting screw which adjusts the force of compression of said coil spring, said coil spring being mounted at one end in said cylindrical recess of said cylindrical weight and at the other end to said spring support, the force of compression of said coil spring being of such a magnitude as to permit said cylindrical weight to move axially in the opposite direction when the present trigger switch mechanism is subjected to deceleration of a given magnitude in one direction, and a switch assembly mounted on said cylinder and responsive to movement of said cylindrical weight in the opposite direction to make a circuit leading to said safety devices for thereby actuating said safety devices, said switch assembly including a mounting plate attached to the end surface of said cylinder, a U-shaped bracket anchored at its ends to said mounting plate, and a micro-switch having an actuator pin which is normally depressed by the projection extending from said cylindrical weight in the one direction and which is movable to its extended position upon movement of said cylindrical weight in the opposite direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
In a trigger switch mechanism for sensing deceleration of a given magnitude resulting from a collision of the motor vehicle To actuate safety device mounted thereon, the improvement comprising a base member made of resilient material and mounted at a suitable position of the vehicle body of said motor vehicle, a cylinder placed on said base member in a horizontal manner and secured thereto, said cylinder having a cylinder chamber therein, a cylindrical weight mounted within said cylinder chamber with a suitable clearance for axial movement, said cylindrical weight having a cylindrical recess formed in one end and a projection axially extending from the other end and extending through an opening formed in the surface of said cylinder, a coil spring for urging said cylindrical weight axially in one direction, a circular pedestal secured to the end of said cylinder and having a spring support attached thereto by an adjusting screw which adjusts the force of compression of said coil spring, said coil spring being mounted at one end in said cylindrical recess of said cylindrical weight and at the other end to said spring support, the force of compression of said coil spring being of such a magnitude as to permit said cylindrical weight to move axially in the opposite direction when the present trigger switch mechanism is subjected to deceleration of a given magnitude in one direction, and a switch assembly mounted on said cylinder and responsive to movement of said cylindrical weight in the opposite direction to make a circuit leading to said safety devices for thereby actuating said safety devices, said switch assembly including a mounting plate attached to the end surface of said cylinder, a U-shaped bracket anchored at its ends to said mounting plate, and a micro-switch having an actuator pin which is normally depressed by the projection extending from said cylindrical weight in the one direction and which is movable to its extended position upon movement of said cylindrical weight in the opposite direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3024844A Cited
US3549169A Cited
US3571539A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-04 1976-01-03 1976-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-04 1980-01-03 1980-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-04 1984-01-03 1984-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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