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US3673381A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermostatless blanket control circuit

Assignee: Nortel Networks Ltd
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Filing: 1971-10-26
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Granted: 1972-06-27
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Expires: 1991-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract An overload protection circuit for an electric heating blanket is provided. A sensing element in the blanket is coupled to a neon-filled diode. When an overload condition is sensed the diode ceases to emit light and a bimetallic element in series with a light-responsive resistor causes a pair of contacts in series with the heating element to open.

Inventors

  • 👤 George C Crowley
  • 👤 Gordon S Carlson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:06
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/20; H05B3/34; H05B3/342; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1906; G05D23/1909; G05D23/20; G05D23/24; H02; H02H; H02H5/00; H02H5/04; H02H5/042; H02H5/043; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/014

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
An overload protection circuit for an electric blanket having a heating means and a sensing means which has a resistance that decreases with increasing temperature, the sensing means being located in proximity in said blanket to said heating means and electrically coupled in parallel with said heating means, comprising a diode filled with an ionizable gas which emitts radiation wen said gas is ionized; said diode being coupled in series with said sensing means, control means having a pair of overload contacts which are coupled in series with said heating means and radiation responsive means coupled to said control means and positioned to receive said radiation from said diode; said control means being constructed to control the opening and closing of said overload contacts in accordance with the condition of said radiation responsive means wherein said condition changes in accordance with the radiation received by said radiation responsive means from said diode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
An overload protection circuit for an electric blanket having a heating means and a sensing means which has a resistance that decreases with increasing temperature, the sensing means being located in proximity in said blanket to said heating means and electrically coupled in parallel with said heating means, comprising a diode filled with an ionizable gas which emitts radiation wen said gas is ionized; said diode being coupled in series with said sensing means, control means having a pair of overload contacts which are coupled in series with said heating means and radiation responsive means coupled to said control means and positioned to receive said radiation from said diode; said control means being constructed to control the opening and closing of said overload contacts in accordance with the condition of said radiation responsive means wherein said condition changes in accordance with the radiation received by said radiation responsive means from said diode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An overload protection circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said radiation responsive means is a resistor which has a resistance that varies as a function of the radiation said resistor receives from said diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An overload protection circuit as set forth in claim 2 further comprising a blanket energizing switch means which has contacts that momentarily place line voltage across said resistor when said switch is being changed from its off and its on position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
An overload protection circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control means is a bimetallic control element that is coupled in series with said radiation responsive means across said series combination of said diode and said sensing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
An overload protection circuit as set forth in claim 4 wherein said radiation responsive means is a resistor which has a resistance that varies as a function of the radiation said resistor receives from said diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
An overload protection circuit as set forth in claim 5 further comprising a blanket energizing switch means which has contacts that momentarily place line voltage across said resistor when said switch is being changed from its off to its on position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3361941A Cited
US3445631A Cited
US3356825A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-27 1975-12-27 1976-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-27 1979-12-27 1980-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-27 1983-12-27 1984-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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