Patent US3673262A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3673262A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Crystallization of diphenylol alkanes

Assignee: Hooker Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1968-12-20
•
Granted: 1972-06-27
•
Expires: 1988-12-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An unexpected marked increase in the solubility of a gemdiphenylol alkane at a temperature above near the atmospheric boiling point of a solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, and trichloroethylene, enables a process for purifying the gemdiphenylol alkane by dissolving it in the solvent at a temperature above the atmospheric boiling point and at a pressure above the vapor pressure of the resultant material, cooling the resultant material, and recovering the resulting crystals of gemdiphenylol alkane therefrom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter H Prahl
  • 👤 Sol J Lederman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:36
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C37/00; C07C37/68; C07C37/70; C07C37/84

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 13 words
cooling said resultant material, and recovering the resultant crystals of gem-diphenylol alkane therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
cooling said resultant material, and recovering the resultant crystals of gem-diphenylol alkane therefrom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is toluene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is methylene chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is ethylene dichloride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is trichloroethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the cooling is effected by reducing the pressure on the said resultant material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the cooling is effected by injecting the said resultant material into a slurry of said gem-diphenylol alkane in said solvent maintained at a pressure lower than the pressure of the material being injected.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been previously subjected to a purification wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been distilled to remove materials more volatile than it.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the unsubstituted gem-diphenylol alkane has been previously subjected to a purification wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been distilled to remove materials more and less volatile than it.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
The process for purifying a gem-diphenylol alkane selected from the group consisting of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2, 2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane, and 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane containing essentially only impurities, produced by condensing phenol and an organic carbonyl compound and boiling close to the gem-diphenylol alkane, which comprises:
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is toluene.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is methylene chloride.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is ethylene dichloride.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane and the solvent is trichloroethylene.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane is 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane and the solvent is benzene.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the cooling is effected by reducing the pressure on the said resultant material.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the cooling is effected by injecting the said resultant material into a slurry of said gem-diphenylol alkane in said solvent maintained at a pressure lower than the pressure of the material being injected.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been previously subjected to a purification wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been distilled to remove materials more volatile than it.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process according to claim 15 wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been previously subjected to a purification wherein the gem-diphenylol alkane has been distilled to remove materials more and less volatile than it.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2959622A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-27 1975-12-27 1976-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-27 1979-12-27 1980-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-27 1983-12-27 1984-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag