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US3672415A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Woodworking machine

Assignee: STOCKHOLDERS OF WINONA IND Inc
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Filing: 1969-09-25
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Granted: 1972-06-27
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Expires: 1989-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract A woodworking machine is disclosed that forms a plurality of properly oriented grooves in a wood panel to effect simple cabinet fabrication. The panel rests on a horizontal table having an alighment fence and a plurality of selective operable stops that enable placement of the panel on the table in a plurality of predetermined grooving positions. A clamping device holds the panel in one of the positions, and a groove is then formed by a cutting assembly including a pair of rotary cutters both of which are disposed at 45* with respect to the table and at 90* with respect to each other. The machine includes means for lowering the cutting assembly to a desired position above the table and advancing the assembly with respect to the panel to form the groove. The assembly is then elevated to a non-cutting position and returned to its initial position. The machine also includes means for automatically actuating the stops in a preselected sequence to effect the formation of a plurality of properly placed grooves.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leif A Holan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:42
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23D; B23D45/00; B23D45/02; B23D45/021; B23D45/14; B23D45/143; B23D45/146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 244 words
Apparatus for forming grooves in a panel having edges and planar surfaces, comprising: a. frame means; b. support means carried by the frame means for supporting the panel in an operating plane; c. a movable groove forming cutter assembly; d. and track means carried by the frame means for supporting and guiding the cutter assembly through straight-line movement with respect to a planar surface of the panel; e. the cutter assembly comprising 1. first and second relatively movable frame portions, the second frame portion operably connected to the track means; 2. first and second rotary cutting elements carried by the first frame portion and lying in planes disposed at predetermined angles relative to the operating plane and which intersect each other at a predetermined point above the support means; 3. power means carried by the first frame portion for rotating the cutter elements; 4. rod means carried by one of said first and second frame portions and including first and second abutment surfaces; 5. guide means carried by the other of said first and second frame portions for guidably receiving the rod means; 6. the first abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a panel-cutting position; 7. the second abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a non-cutting position; 8. and reversible motor means for effecting guided movement of the first frame portion with respect to the second frame portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 244 words
Apparatus for forming grooves in a panel having edges and planar surfaces, comprising: a. frame means; b. support means carried by the frame means for supporting the panel in an operating plane; c. a movable groove forming cutter assembly; d. and track means carried by the frame means for supporting and guiding the cutter assembly through straight-line movement with respect to a planar surface of the panel; e. the cutter assembly comprising 1. first and second relatively movable frame portions, the second frame portion operably connected to the track means; 2. first and second rotary cutting elements carried by the first frame portion and lying in planes disposed at predetermined angles relative to the operating plane and which intersect each other at a predetermined point above the support means; 3. power means carried by the first frame portion for rotating the cutter elements; 4. rod means carried by one of said first and second frame portions and including first and second abutment surfaces; 5. guide means carried by the other of said first and second frame portions for guidably receiving the rod means; 6. the first abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a panel-cutting position; 7. the second abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a non-cutting position; 8. and reversible motor means for effecting guided movement of the first frame portion with respect to the second frame portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
first and second rotary cutting elements carried by the first frame portion and lying in planes disposed at predetermined angles relative to the operating plane and which intersect each other at a predetermined point above the support means;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
first and second rotary cutting elements carried by the first frame portion and lying in planes disposed at predetermined angles relative to the operating plane and which intersect each other at a predetermined point above the support means;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 and further comprising hold-down means for maintaining the panel in firm engagement with the support means during movement of the cutter assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
an adjustably mounted bearing housing associated with each motor, the circular saw blade rotatably mounted on the respective bearing housings;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
an adjustably mounted bearing housing associated with each motor, the circular saw blade rotatably mounted on the respective bearing housings;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
and a belt for connecting each of the bearing housings with its respective motor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
and a belt for connecting each of the bearing housings with its respective motor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 2 wherein the hold-down means comprises: a. an elongated clamping member disposed parallel to the operating plane; b. and hydraulic means for actuating the clamping member between panel-clamping and non-clamping positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
power means carried by the first frame portion for rotating the cutter elements;
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
power means carried by the first frame portion for rotating the cutter elements;
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
rod means carried by one of said first and second frame portions and including first and second abutment surfaces;
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
rod means carried by one of said first and second frame portions and including first and second abutment surfaces;
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1, and further comprising drive means for moving the cutter assembly along the track means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 4, wherein the drive means comprises: a. a reversible motor carried by the frame means and having a first sprocket wheel rotatably mounted thereon; b. idler means carried by the frAme means and having a second sprocket wheel; c. and an endless chain operably connected between the first and second sprocket wheels; d. the cutter assembly being operably connected to the chain.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
guide means carried by the other of said first and second frame portions for guidably receiving the rod means;
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
guide means carried by the other of said first and second frame portions for guidably receiving the rod means;
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
the first abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a panel-cutting position;
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
the first abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a panel-cutting position;
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein the support means has a flat surface, the operating plane is essentially horizontal and the track means is disposed above the flat surface and parallel to the operating plane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein: a. the cutter assembly includes first and second grooves disposed on opposite sides thereof; b. and the track means comprises an elongated supporting member having first and second outwardly disposed flange portions, the flange slidably mated with the first and second grooves, respectively.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
the second abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a non-cutting position;
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
the second abutment surface disposed to abut said other frame portion at a position corresponding to a non-cutting position;
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 20 words
and reversible motor means for effecting guided movement of the first frame portion with respect to the second frame portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
and reversible motor means for effecting guided movement of the first frame portion with respect to the second frame portion.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein: a. the panel is rectangular; b. and further comprising alignment means operating in association with the support means, the alignment means comprising
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 8, wherein the alignment means further comprises stop means for abutting a selected one of the panel front and rear edges and retaining the panel in a predetermined position along the fence means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 9, wherein the stop means comprises: a. an elongated rod member carried by the frame means and disposed essentially parallel to the fence means; b. and a plurality of abutment members spaced along the rod member and pivotally supported thereby, the abutment members pivotally movable between panel-abutting and non-abutting positions.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 9, wherein: a. the support means includes an elongated slot portion; b. and the stop means comprises a plurality of spaced, electromagnetically-operated abutment members disposed in the slot portion and carried by the frame means, the abutment members movable between panel-abutting and non-abutting positions.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 8, wherein the fence means is adjustable with respect to the support means along a line parallel with the track means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein: a. the cutter element are circular saw blades; b. and the power means comprises

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-27 1975-12-27 1976-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-27 1979-12-27 1980-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-27 1983-12-27 1984-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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